Grove Crane GMK 6400 Driving Operating Manual 3112993 – PDF DOWNLOAD
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Grove Crane GMK 6400 Driving Operating Manual 3112993 – PDF DOWNLOAD
Description
Grove Crane GMK 6400 Driving Operating Manual 3112993 – PDF DOWNLOAD
FILE DETAILS:
Grove Crane GMK 6400 Driving Operating Manual 3112993 – PDF DOWNLOAD
Language : English
Pages : 944
Downloadable : Yes
File Type : PDF
IMAGES PREVIEW OF THE MANUAL:

DESCRIPTION:
Grove Crane GMK 6400 Driving Operating Manual 3112993 – PDF DOWNLOAD
Intended use:
- The GMK 6400 is a state-of-the-art truck crane, designed in accordance with approved safety
regulations. Nevertheless, the operator or third parties can still be endangered and the crane or
other property put at risk while using it. - The truck crane may only be modified with the consent of Manitowoc Crane Group Germany GmbH.
- The GMK 6400 truck crane may only be used when it is in perfect technical condition and for its
intended purpose and with due attention paid to safe operation and possible hazards.
Any malfunctions that could impair safety must be eliminated immediately. - The GMK 6400 truck crane may only be operated without the corresponding special equipment within
the permitted temperature range; Γ Technical
data, p. 1 – 7. - The GMK 6400 truck crane is designed solely for lifting loads which are within the permitted GMK
6400 lifting capacities. The load must be slung as prescribed to a hook block which is positioned
vertically over the load prior to lifting.
Intended use also includes
β Observing the entire crane documentation, consisting of the operating instructions, the lifting
capacity table, the outrigger pressure table and the safety manual.
β Adhering to the inspection and maintenance requirements specified in the maintenance manual.
- The GMK 6400 may only be operated with parts of equipment which are permitted by Manitowoc Crane
Group Germany GmbH and which are labelled with the serial number of the GMK 6400. - The manufacturer is not liable for any damage caused by improper or unau- thorized use of the GMK
6400 truck crane. The user alone bears the risk.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Grove Crane GMK 6400 Driving Operating Manual 3112993 – PDF DOWNLOAD
Operating manual Part 1 β Driving.................................................................... 1 Additional pages................................................................................. 3 Technical data............................................................................... 3 Operating speeds......................................................................... 3 Safety harness on the main boom.............................................................. 5 Attaching/detaching fall prevention safety system to/from safety harness................. 7 Attachment........................................................................... 7 Detachment........................................................................... 8 Anemometer and air traffic control light..................................................... 11 Use of additional head sheaves............................................................... 13 Instructions for operation with a trailer.................................................... 15 Maximum permitted load.................................................................. 16 Correction sheet ................................................................................843 Axle load table..............................................................................843 1 Overview....................................................................................... 21 1.1 Accidents................................................................................ 21 1.2 Branch offices........................................................................... 22 1.2.1 Manitowoc Crane Care............................................................... 22 1.2.2 Dealer list........................................................................ 22 1.3 Warranty specifications.................................................................. 22 1.4 Terms used............................................................................... 24 1.5 Technical data........................................................................... 27 1.5.1 Maximum lifting capacity........................................................... 27 1.5.2 Dimensions and weights of the truck crane, axle loads.............................. 28 Dimensions........................................................................... 29 Weight and axle loads................................................................ 29 1.5.3 Dimensions and weights of removable parts.......................................... 30 Spare wheel.......................................................................... 30 Outriggers........................................................................... 30 Main boom............................................................................ 31 Hook blocks and hook tackle.......................................................... 31 Auxiliary hoist...................................................................... 31 Counterweightsections version A...................................................... 32 Counterweightsections version B...................................................... 32 1.5.4 Carrier............................................................................ 33 Engine............................................................................... 33 Transmission......................................................................... 33 Transfer case........................................................................ 33 Axle lines........................................................................... 33 Steering............................................................................. 33 Tyres................................................................................ 34 Electrical system.................................................................... 34 Tool................................................................................. 34 Towing coupling...................................................................... 34 Driving speeds....................................................................... 34 Climbing ability..................................................................... 34 Outriggers........................................................................... 35 Turning radii........................................................................ 36 1.5.5 Superstructure..................................................................... 37 Main hoist........................................................................... 37 Auxiliary hoist...................................................................... 37 Slewing gears........................................................................ 37 Derricking gear...................................................................... 38 Main boom............................................................................ 38 Lattice extension.................................................................... 38 Operating speeds..................................................................... 38 1.6 Documentation supplied................................................................... 39 1.6.1 Questions on documentation......................................................... 40 1.7 Notes on the operating instructions...................................................... 41 1.7.1 What do the symbols used mean?..................................................... 41 1.7.2 How are the operating instructions structured?..................................... 43 Division............................................................................. 43 Structure of the chapters............................................................ 43 Structure of the pages............................................................... 44 1.7.3 How do I find the information I need?.............................................. 45 Cross-references example............................................................. 46 1.7.4 What information is available for operations planning?............................. 48 1.8 Conversion table for US measuring units.................................................. 49 1.9 Training β Information................................................................... 51 1.10 Identification.......................................................................... 52 1.11 EC Declaration of Conformity............................................................ 54 2 Basic safety instructions...................................................................... 57 2.1 Intended use............................................................................. 57 2.1.1 Improper use....................................................................... 58 2.2 Organisational measures.................................................................. 59 2.3 Qualifications of the staff.............................................................. 61 2.4 Safety instructions for driving the truck crane.......................................... 62 2.5 Safety instructions for crane operation.................................................. 62 2.6 Notes on transporting persons............................................................ 64 Equipment for lifting persons............................................................ 64 Personnel................................................................................ 64 Operation................................................................................ 65 Truck crane.............................................................................. 66 3 Operating elements for driving................................................................. 69 3.1 Overview of the operating elements....................................................... 69 3.1.1 On the outside of the truck crane.................................................. 70 3.1.2 Driver's cab....................................................................... 72 Overview............................................................................. 72 Behind the cover..................................................................... 74 In the rear of the driver's cab...................................................... 74 3.1.3 Instrument panel................................................................... 75 Left/right........................................................................... 75 Middle............................................................................... 76 Middle............................................................................... 78 3.1.4 Display, driving mode.............................................................. 80 3.1.5 Steering column/steering wheel..................................................... 81 3.1.6 Transmission operating elements.................................................... 82 3.1.7 Tachograph......................................................................... 83 3.1.8 ECOS control unit.................................................................. 84 3.1.9 ECOS display β Main menu........................................................... 86 3.1.10 ECOS display β Submenus........................................................... 88 Level adjustment system submenu...................................................... 88 Settings submenu..................................................................... 90 Submenu Checking..................................................................... 91 Operating hours submenu.............................................................. 92 Warning submenu...................................................................... 92 Error submenu........................................................................ 93 3.1.11 Heating/Air-conditioning system................................................... 94 Standard heating system.............................................................. 94 Auxiliary water heating system....................................................... 95 3.1.12 Sockets for hand-held control..................................................... 96 3.1.13 Outrigger control units........................................................... 97 3.1.14 Control unit of the rear outrigger box............................................ 98 3.2 Short description of the operating elements.............................................. 99 3.2.1 Definition of direction information................................................ 99 Basic rule........................................................................... 99 Switches and buttons.................................................................100 3.2.2 General notes on the operating elements............................................100 3.2.3 General rules for buttons and symbols on the display...............................101 3.2.4 Engine.............................................................................102 Steering column......................................................................102 Multipurpose switch..................................................................102 Instrument panel.....................................................................103 3.2.5 DEF system.........................................................................105 Instrument panel.....................................................................105 Display, driving mode................................................................106 ECOS display.........................................................................106 3.2.6 Electrical system..................................................................107 Control unit.........................................................................107 3.2.8 Transmission.......................................................................110 Transmission control unit............................................................110 Display, driving mode................................................................111 3.2.9 Reverse camera.....................................................................114 3.2.10 Final drive.......................................................................115 3.2.11 Brakes............................................................................116 Service brake........................................................................116 Additional brakes....................................................................116 Parking brake........................................................................117 3.2.12 Steering/separate steering........................................................118 Instrument panel.....................................................................118 ECOS display.........................................................................119 Driver's door........................................................................120 3.2.13 Suspension........................................................................121 3.2.14 Control unit of the rear outrigger box............................................122 3.2.15 Lighting/windscreen wipers/horn...................................................123 Steering column......................................................................123 Instrument panel.....................................................................123 Roof.................................................................................126 3.2.16 Level adjustment system...........................................................126 3.2.17 Tachograph/speedometer............................................................128 Tachograph...........................................................................128 Speedometer..........................................................................128 3.2.18 Diagnostics.......................................................................129 Displays/ submenu....................................................................129 3.2.19 Windows, doors, keys..............................................................130 Window winder........................................................................130 Doors................................................................................131 Keys.................................................................................131 3.2.20 Front flap........................................................................132 4 Starting/turning off the engine for driving....................................................135 4.1 Starting the engine from the driver's cab................................................135 4.1.1 CHECKLIST: Starting the engine.....................................................135 4.1.2 CHECKLIST: At low temperatures.....................................................138 4.1.3 Ladders and access ladders.........................................................138 Access ladders.......................................................................138 Ladders..............................................................................139 4.1.4 Refuelling.........................................................................142 Standard tank........................................................................142 Dual tank............................................................................143 DEF..................................................................................144 4.1.5 Inspections before starting the engine.............................................145 On the hydraulic tank................................................................145 Battery master switch................................................................146 Checking the hand-held control.......................................................146 4.1.6 Switch on the ignition.............................................................146 4.1.7 Lamp test/equalisation of the switching states.....................................147 Lamp test............................................................................147 Equalisation of the switching states.................................................148 4.1.8 Display β setting the brightness...................................................149 4.1.9 Start the engine...................................................................150 Without flame start system...........................................................151 With flame start system..............................................................152 4.1.10 Inspections after starting the engine.............................................153 Checking in the main menu............................................................153 Indicator lamps on the instrument panel..............................................154 4.1.11 Monitoring elements...............................................................156 Instrument panel.....................................................................156 4.1.12 Monitoring submenu................................................................157 4.1.13 Setting the idling speed..........................................................158 4.2 Turning off the engine...................................................................159 4.2.1 On the ignition lock/with hand-held control/on the outrigger control units.........159 After parking........................................................................159 4.2.2 Using the emergency stop switches..................................................160 Resetting the emergency stop switch..................................................160 4.3 Air intake inhibitor.....................................................................161 Releasing the air intake inhibitor.......................................................161 5 Driving........................................................................................165 5.1 Before driving...........................................................................165 5.1.1 CHECKLIST: Checks before on-road driving...........................................165 5.1.2 Checking the condition of the truck crane..........................................170 Electrical system....................................................................170 Adjusting the mirrors................................................................170 Warning plates for vehicle width.....................................................172 Displaying vehicle height............................................................172 Supply pressure......................................................................173 Parking brake........................................................................174 5.1.3 Adjusting the seats and steering column............................................175 Driver's seat........................................................................175 Passenger's seat.....................................................................176 Adjusting the steering column.......................................................177 5.1.4 Switching the suspension on/off....................................................178 Opening the submenu.................................................................178 Switching on the suspension.........................................................179 Switching off the suspension........................................................179 5.1.5 Setting the tachograph.............................................................180 Requirements.........................................................................180 If malfunction occurs................................................................180 Setting the tachograph..............................................................181 5.1.6 Displaying the operating hours.....................................................185 5.1.7 Settings/indications on the driving display........................................186 5.2 Operating the transmission...............................................................187 5.2.1 Switching on.......................................................................187 5.2.2 Switching the transmission to neutral position.....................................188 5.2.3 Selecting the direction of travel and starting gear................................189 Selecting the driving direction....................................................189 Selecting the starting gear .......................................................190 5.2.4 Changing the operating mode........................................................191 Change to automatic mode.............................................................191 Change to manual mode................................................................191 5.2.5 Starting...........................................................................192 5.2.6 Driving and changing gears.........................................................194 In automatic operating mode.........................................................194 In manual operating mode............................................................195 5.2.7 Changing the driving direction.....................................................196 5.2.8 Stopping...........................................................................196 Stopping for long periods...........................................................196 5.2.9 DM and RM transmission mode........................................................197 Switching on.........................................................................197 Switching off........................................................................198 Limiting maximum speed..............................................................198 5.2.10 On the roller type dynamometer....................................................200 5.2.11 Preheating transmission...........................................................200 5.3 Driving and turning off the truck crane..................................................201 5.3.1 Checks while driving...............................................................201 Right after starting................................................................201 While driving........................................................................203 5.3.2 Cruise control.....................................................................204 Switching on.........................................................................204 Switching off........................................................................205 5.3.3 Cruise control.....................................................................205 Switching on.........................................................................205 Switching off........................................................................205 5.3.4 Driving downhill...................................................................206 Starting.............................................................................206 Checks when driving downhill.......................................................207 Downshifting.........................................................................207 Additional brakes....................................................................208 5.3.5 Driving uphill.....................................................................210 Starting.............................................................................210 Driving..............................................................................210 5.3.6 Warning submenu....................................................................211 Meaning of the symbols...............................................................211 Exiting the submenu.................................................................213 5.3.7 Warning or malfunction messages on the instrument panel............................214 Meaning of the lamps.................................................................214 5.3.8 Overriding torque reduction........................................................216 5.3.9 Errors submenu.....................................................................217 5.3.10 Turning off the truck crane.......................................................217 Securing against rolling away........................................................217 When stationary for more than 8hours................................................218 5.3.11 Folding berth.....................................................................220 5.4 Off-road driving.........................................................................221 Adjustments to the transmission..........................................................221 Connections..............................................................................221 Changing the vehicle level...............................................................221 Rocking the vehicle free andtowing.....................................................221 5.4.1 Longitudinal and transverse differential locks.....................................222 5.4.2 Operating the level adjustment system..............................................224 Opening the submenu.................................................................224 Setting the onroad level...........................................................225 Pre-selecting suspension struts....................................................225 Changing the vehicle level...........................................................226 Viewing the current inclination.....................................................226 Exiting the submenu.................................................................227 5.4.3 Freeing truck crane stuck in terrain...............................................228 Rocking the truck crane free........................................................228 Towing free forward.................................................................229 Towing free backward................................................................229 5.5 Separate steering........................................................................230 5.5.1 Switching to separate steering.....................................................230 Manual...............................................................................231 Automatic............................................................................232 Switching to normal steering mode....................................................233 5.6 Heating and air-conditioning system......................................................234 5.6.1 Standard heating system............................................................234 Switching on.........................................................................234 Heating..............................................................................234 Air distribution.....................................................................235 Examples.............................................................................236 Switching off........................................................................236 5.6.2 Air-conditioning system............................................................237 Notes................................................................................237 Switching on/off.....................................................................237 Cooling..............................................................................238 Drying...............................................................................238 5.6.3 Auxiliary water heater.............................................................239 Preheating the engine................................................................239 Preheating the driver's cab.........................................................240 Switching on the auxiliary heater....................................................241 Switching off the auxiliary heater...................................................242 Setting the time and weekday.........................................................242 Saving the automatic heating start.................................................243 Setting the heating period..........................................................244 Switching the automatic heating start on and off....................................244 Setting the remaining time..........................................................245 5.7 Towing a trailer.........................................................................246 Effects on the axle loads................................................................246 Coupling the trailer....................................................................247 Connecting the supply lines.............................................................248 Removing supply lines..................................................................249 Uncoupling the trailer..................................................................249 Checking the braking force..............................................................251 6 Driving modes and rigging for on-road driving..................................................255 6.1 Driving modes............................................................................255 Information on the axle loads............................................................255 6.1.1 Information on how to use the tables...............................................256 6.1.2 Tables for a maximum axle load of 12 t (26500 lbs)................................257 Without removable supporting box.....................................................257 With removable supporting box........................................................258 6.1.3 Maximum permitted speeds with an axle load of over 12 t (26500 lbs)...............259 6.2 Rigging work for driving with a trailer..................................................260 6.2.1 Switching on the slewing gear freewheel............................................261 6.2.2 Switching on boom floating position................................................262 6.2.3 Switching on boom pre-tensioning...................................................263 6.2.4 Switching the superstructure driving lights on/off.................................264 Switching off........................................................................264 Switching on.........................................................................264 6.3 Removing/installing main boom............................................................265 Additional equipment required............................................................265 6.3.1 CHECKLIST: Removing the main boom..................................................267 Requirements.........................................................................267 Checklist............................................................................267 6.3.2 CHECKLIST: Installing the main boom................................................269 Requirements.........................................................................269 Checklist............................................................................269 6.3.3 Slinging the main boom.............................................................272 Marking..............................................................................272 Installing the lifting gear.........................................................272 Removing the sling gear..............................................................273 6.3.4 Retracting/fitting the derricking cylinder head pin................................275 Retracting the derricking cylinder head axle........................................276 Fitting the derricking cylinder head axle............................................277 6.3.5 Retracting/extending the boom pivot pin............................................278 Before retracting....................................................................278 After extending......................................................................279 Retracting/ extending the pivot pin..................................................280 6.3.6 Disconnecting/connecting hydraulics/electrical.....................................281 Disconnecting........................................................................281 Establishing.........................................................................282 6.3.7 Lifting the main boom off/on the turntable.........................................283 Lifting from the turntable...........................................................283 Lifting on to the turntable..........................................................284 6.3.8 Aligning the connecting points.....................................................285 6.3.9 Securing/releasing the derricking cylinder.........................................285 6.3.10 Transporting the main boom........................................................286 6.3.11 Inspections after main boom mounting..............................................287 6.4 Installing/removing outrigger beams......................................................289 6.4.1 CHECKLIST: Removing the outrigger beams............................................290 6.4.2 CHECKLIST: Installing the outrigger beams..........................................292 6.4.3 Preparing the truck crane..........................................................294 Requirements.........................................................................294 For removal..........................................................................294 6.4.4 Removing/attaching outrigger pads..................................................295 Removing outrigger pads.............................................................295 Attaching outrigger pads............................................................296 6.4.5 Disconnecting/establishing the hydraulic connection................................297 6.4.6 Establishing/disconnecting the electrical connection...............................298 6.4.7 Unscrewing/screwing in the spacers.................................................299 Unscrewing...........................................................................299 Screwing in..........................................................................300 6.4.8 Disconnecting/establishing the connections to the outrigger box....................301 6.4.9 Extending/retracting the outrigger beam............................................301 Extending outrigger beam............................................................301 Inserting the outrigger beam........................................................303 6.4.10 Transporting the outrigger beams..................................................305 6.5 Installing/removing the supporting box...................................................307 6.5.1 CHECKLIST: Removing the supporting box.............................................308 6.5.2 CHECKLIST: Installing the supporting box...........................................311 6.5.3 Rigging the outrigger span 7.98x8.50/1.00m (26.1x27.9/3.3ft).................313 Front outrigger......................................................................314 Auxiliary supports...................................................................314 6.5.4 Establishing/disconnecting the pneumatic connection................................316 6.5.5 Establishing/disconnecting the electrical connection...............................317 6.5.6 Disconnecting/establishing the hydraulic connection................................318 6.5.7 Attaching/raising the supporting box with the truck crane..........................319 Requirements.........................................................................319 Lifting..............................................................................320 Attaching............................................................................321 6.5.8 Installing the reverse camera......................................................322 6.5.9 Crane movements during installation and removal....................................323 Requirements.........................................................................323 Before installation..................................................................323 After removal........................................................................323 6.5.10 Slinging points on the supporting box.............................................324 6.5.11 Fixing/releasing the outrigger pins...............................................325 Locking..............................................................................325 Releasing the locking pin............................................................326 6.5.12 Transporting the supporting box on the separate vehicle...........................327 Lashing eyelets......................................................................327 7 Malfunctions in driving mode...................................................................331 7.1 Emergency stop switch....................................................................331 7.2 What to do when a malfunction occurs in road traffic.....................................333 7.3 Towing the truck crane...................................................................335 7.3.1 Towing after engine/transmission damage............................................336 Compressed-air supply................................................................336 Electric power supply................................................................ 0 On the transmission................................................................. 0 Axle drives..........................................................................338 Parking brake........................................................................338 Towing the truck crane out of the danger area........................................339 7.3.2 Starting to tow....................................................................339 7.4 Other emergency operations...............................................................341 7.4.1 Externally starting the truck crane................................................341 7.4.2 Battery charger....................................................................341 7.5 Wheels and tyres.........................................................................343 7.5.1 Wheel change.......................................................................343 Removing adamaged wheel.............................................................344 On the spare wheel holder............................................................344 Mounting a wheel.....................................................................345 7.5.2 Inflating the tyres yourself.......................................................347 Connecting the filling hose..........................................................347 Inflating the tyres..................................................................348 Removing the filling hose...........................................................348 7.6 Fuses....................................................................................349 Information on replacing fuses...........................................................349 7.6.1 Fuses in the driver's cab..........................................................350 Group F1.............................................................................350 Group F2.............................................................................351 Group F3.............................................................................351 Group F4.............................................................................352 Group F5.............................................................................352 Group F6.............................................................................353 Group F7.............................................................................353 Group F8.............................................................................353 Group F9.............................................................................354 Group F10............................................................................354 7.6.2 Fuses in the battery box...........................................................355 7.7 Troubleshooting..........................................................................357 7.7.1 Malfunctions in the engine.........................................................357 7.7.2 Malfunctions in the DEF system.....................................................359 7.7.3 Malfunctions in the transmission...................................................360 7.7.4 Malfunctions in the hydraulic drive (MegaDrive)....................................360 7.7.5 Service brake malfunctions.........................................................361 7.7.6 Steering malfunctions..............................................................362 7.7.7 Differential lock malfunctions.....................................................363 7.7.8 Malfunctions in the hydraulic system/hydraulic oil cooler..........................363 7.7.9 Malfunctions on the suspension.....................................................364 7.7.10 Malfunctions on the level adjustment system.......................................364 7.7.11 Malfunctions on the ECOS carrier..................................................365 ECOS program version.................................................................365 General malfunctions................................................................365 Error messages.......................................................................366 Exiting the submenu.................................................................367 7.8 Procedure during malfunctions............................................................369 7.8.1 Switching on emergency operation in coolant circuit................................369 7.8.2 Procedure during engine malfunctions...............................................370 7.8.3 Procedure during transmission malfunctions.........................................371 Error messages.......................................................................371 Displaying error codes...............................................................373 8 Index..........................................................................................377 A............................................................................................379 B............................................................................................379 C............................................................................................379 D............................................................................................381 E............................................................................................382 F............................................................................................385 H............................................................................................385 I............................................................................................386 K............................................................................................386 L............................................................................................386 M............................................................................................387 O............................................................................................388 P............................................................................................389 R............................................................................................390 S............................................................................................391 T............................................................................................392 V............................................................................................394 W............................................................................................394 Operating manual Part 2 β Crane operation............................................................399 Additional pages.................................................................................401 Technical data...............................................................................401 Operating speeds.........................................................................401 Safety harness on the main boom..............................................................403 Attaching/detaching fall prevention safety system to/from safety harness.................405 Attachment...........................................................................405 Detachment...........................................................................406 Inspecting/replacing safety harness......................................................407 Inspection...........................................................................407 Replacement..........................................................................407 Anemometer and air traffic control light.....................................................409 Use of additional head sheaves...............................................................411 Instructions for operation with a trailer....................................................413 Maximum permitted load..................................................................414 Correction sheet ................................................................................843 Axle load table..............................................................................843 9 Operating elements for crane operation.........................................................419 9.1 Overview of the operating elements.......................................................419 9.1.1 Exterior of the truck crane........................................................420 9.1.2 Crane cab..........................................................................422 9.1.3 Front panel........................................................................424 9.1.4 Side panel.........................................................................425 Below................................................................................425 Above................................................................................426 Console, rear........................................................................428 Standard heating system..............................................................429 Auxiliary water heater...............................................................430 Auxiliary air heater.................................................................431 9.1.5 Control panels.....................................................................432 Left.................................................................................432 Right................................................................................433 9.1.6 Control lever configuration........................................................434 Version 1............................................................................434 Version 2............................................................................435 9.1.7 ECOS control unit..................................................................436 9.1.8 ECOS display β main menu...........................................................438 9.1.9 ECOS display β submenus............................................................441 Superstructure lock submenu..........................................................441 Outriggers submenu..................................................................442 Telescoping submenu.................................................................444 Power unit speeds submenu............................................................446 Monitoring submenu..................................................................447 Settings submenu.....................................................................448 Operating hours submenu..............................................................450 Warning submenu......................................................................451 Errors submenu.......................................................................453 Working range limiter submenu........................................................454 9.1.10 RCL control unit..................................................................456 9.1.11 RCL display β main menu...........................................................458 9.1.12 RCL display β submenus............................................................459 Enter rigging mode submenu...........................................................459 Monitoring submenu..................................................................460 Rigging mode monitoring submenu.....................................................462 Lifting capacity table submenu.......................................................463 Working range submenu................................................................464 Errors submenu.......................................................................465 Settings submenu.....................................................................466 9.1.13 Hand-held controls................................................................467 Outriggers control panel.............................................................468 Rigging control panel................................................................469 9.1.14 Outrigger control units...........................................................470 Button...............................................................................470 Outrigger button.....................................................................471 Inclination and outrigger pressure display...........................................472 Raise axle display...................................................................473 9.2 Short description of the operating elements..............................................475 9.2.1 Definition of direction references.................................................475 Basic rule...........................................................................475 Switches.............................................................................475 9.2.2 General rules for buttons and symbols on the display...............................476 9.2.3 Engine.............................................................................477 Side panel...........................................................................477 Console, rear........................................................................478 ECOS display.........................................................................478 9.2.4 Seat contact switch and dead man's switch..........................................479 9.2.5 ECOS crane control.................................................................480 Control unit.........................................................................480 9.2.6 Outriggers.........................................................................483 Hand-held control....................................................................483 In the Outriggers submenu............................................................484 In the Settings submenu..............................................................485 On the outrigger control units.......................................................486 9.2.7 Inclination indicators.............................................................488 9.2.8 Raise axle.........................................................................489 Outrigger control units..............................................................489 9.2.9 Outrigger pressure displays........................................................491 Outriggers submenu..................................................................491 Outriggers control units............................................................491 9.2.10 Anemometer display................................................................491 9.2.11 Main hoist........................................................................492 9.2.12 Auxiliary hoist...................................................................494 9.2.13 Slewing gear......................................................................495 Submenu..............................................................................496 9.2.14 Derricking gear...................................................................497 9.2.15 Telescoping mechanism.............................................................499 Control panels.......................................................................499 Submenu..............................................................................500 In the Settings submenu..............................................................504 9.2.16 Hydraulic system..................................................................506 9.2.17 Superstructure lock/houselock submenu.............................................507 Houselock............................................................................508 9.2.18 Rated capacity limiter (RCL)......................................................509 Control unit.........................................................................509 Main menu............................................................................511 Rigging mode entry submenu...........................................................512 Monitoring submenu..................................................................516 Lifting capacity table submenu.......................................................520 Working range submenu................................................................521 Other................................................................................522 9.2.19 Electrical system.................................................................523 9.2.20 Lighting, windscreen wiper/washing system.........................................523 Lighting.............................................................................523 Windscreen wiper/washing system......................................................525 9.2.21 Hand-held control.................................................................526 Sockets for hand- held control.......................................................526 Engine control panel.................................................................527 Horn.................................................................................527 Outriggers control panel............................................................528 9.2.22 Windows, doors, keys..............................................................530 Windows..............................................................................530 Crane cab door.......................................................................530 Keys.................................................................................531 9.2.23 Diagnostics.......................................................................532 10 Starting/turning off the engine β for crane operation.........................................535 10.1 When starting the engine for the first time of the day..................................535 10.1.1 Refuelling........................................................................536 Fuel.................................................................................536 10.1.2 Checks before starting the engine.................................................537 On hydraulic tank....................................................................537 Checking hand- held control..........................................................538 10.1.3 Switching on the ignition.........................................................538 10.1.4 Lamp test/switching state equalisation............................................539 Lamp test............................................................................539 10.1.5 Adjusting display brightness......................................................541 10.1.6 Start the engine..................................................................542 Without flame start system...........................................................542 With flame start system..............................................................543 10.1.7 Checks after starting the engine..................................................544 10.1.8 Monitoring submenu................................................................545 10.1.9 Setting the idling speed..........................................................546 10.1.10 Switching off Economy mode.......................................................547 10.1.11 Overriding torque reduction......................................................548 10.2 Starting the engine β with the hand-held control........................................549 Requirements.............................................................................549 Starting the engine......................................................................549 10.3 Turning off the engine..................................................................551 10.3.1 During normal operation, with the ignition lock/with the hand- held control.......551 After turning off....................................................................551 10.3.2 In emergencies, with the emergency stop switches..................................552 Resetting the emergency stop switch..................................................552 11 Crane operation...............................................................................555 11.1 Before operating the crane..............................................................555 11.1.1 CHECKLIST: Checks before operating the crane......................................555 11.1.2 Checking the condition of the truck crane.........................................559 Fuel tank auxiliary heater...........................................................559 Visual inspection....................................................................559 Checking the position of the hoist ropes............................................560 Checking the electrical system......................................................560 11.1.3 Adjusting the crane cab seat and front control panel..............................561 Crane cab seat.......................................................................561 Front panel..........................................................................562 11.1.4 Checking the safety equipment.....................................................563 Rated capacity limiter...............................................................563 Lifting limit switch................................................................563 Emergency stop switch................................................................564 Seat contact switch..................................................................565 11.1.5 Earthing the load.................................................................566 11.1.6 Locking/unlocking the superstructure..............................................567 Locking points.......................................................................567 Locking the superstructure..........................................................568 Unlocking the superstructure........................................................568 11.1.7 Switching the houselock on/off....................................................569 Switching on the houselock..........................................................569 Switching off the houselock.........................................................571 11.2 Operation of the rated capacity limiter.................................................573 11.2.1 Switching on the RCL..............................................................574 Switching on.........................................................................574 Brightness of the displays...........................................................576 11.2.2 Entering the rigging mode.........................................................577 Entering individual components.......................................................578 Entering the RCL code...............................................................582 Entering the reeving value.........................................................583 Accepting the rigging mode..........................................................583 11.2.3 Checks before operating the crane.................................................585 Opening the submenu.................................................................585 Checks...............................................................................586 11.2.4 Displays during crane operation...................................................588 11.2.5 RCL early warning.................................................................591 11.2.6 RCL shutdown......................................................................591 Shutdown due to overload.............................................................591 11.2.7 Display during errors.............................................................593 11.2.8 RCL override......................................................................594 Table β error/ information codes.....................................................602 11.2.9 Displaying the lifting capacity tables............................................603 11.2.10 Entering the time/date...........................................................605 11.3 Crane operation with main boom..........................................................607 11.3.1 Checks during crane operation.....................................................607 Horizontal alignment................................................................607 Safe distances......................................................................607 Checking the wind speed..............................................................608 11.3.2 Permissible slewing ranges and working positions..................................609 360 slewing range...................................................................609 0 to the rear working position......................................................609 180 to the front rigging position...................................................609 11.3.3 Main hoist........................................................................610 Switching on the main hoist..........................................................611 Lifting and lowering................................................................611 Switching off the main hoist........................................................612 11.3.4 Auxiliary hoist...................................................................613 Switching on the auxiliary hoist....................................................613 Lifting and lowering................................................................614 Switching off the auxiliary hoist...................................................615 11.3.5 Lifting limit switch and lowering limit switch....................................616 Lifting limit switch.................................................................616 Lowering limit switch................................................................617 11.3.6 Derricking gear...................................................................618 Switching on the derricking gear....................................................618 Raising and lowering................................................................619 Re-enabling raising function........................................................620 Switching off the derricking gear....................................................620 Derricking gear warning..............................................................620 Lowering the main boom to ahorizontal position.....................................621 11.3.7 Telescoping mechanism.............................................................622 Overview.............................................................................623 Telescoping process.................................................................623 Assignment for display...............................................................625 Fixed length, intermediate length, telescoping length...............................627 Telescope status.....................................................................628 Telescoping sequence................................................................628 Checks before starting work.........................................................629 Switching on the telescoping mechanism..............................................630 Function of the control lever........................................................630 Switching off the telescoping mechanism.............................................632 Manual telescoping..................................................................633 Checking the initial position.......................................................633 Unlocking the telescoping cylinder.................................................635 Extending/retracting the telescoping cylinder........................................638 Locking the telescoping cylinder...................................................639 Unlocking the telescopic section....................................................640 Telescoping the telescopic section..................................................642 Locking telescopic sections........................................................643 Locking the telescopic section for on-road driving.................................644 Telescoping with teleautomation......................................................645 Telescoping the main boom when horizontal............................................649 11.3.8 High-speed mode...................................................................650 Switch on function..................................................................650 Derricking gear/ telescoping mechanism..............................................650 Hoists...............................................................................651 11.3.9 Slewing gear......................................................................652 Braking the slewing movement.......................................................652 Switching on the slewing gear........................................................653 Releasing the slewing gear brake.....................................................653 Engaging the slewing gear brake......................................................653 Slewing..............................................................................654 Braking the slewing movement.......................................................656 Slewing gear freewheel..............................................................656 Switch off the slewing gear..........................................................657 11.3.10 Possible movement combinations...................................................657 11.3.11 Hydraulic oil cooling............................................................658 11.4 Settings and displays for crane operation...............................................659 11.4.1 Inclining the crane cab...........................................................659 11.4.2 Setting idling speed..............................................................660 11.4.3 Adjusting the wiper stroke interval of the windscreen wiper.......................660 11.4.4 Limiting the power unit speeds....................................................661 11.4.5 Setting the characteristic curves for the control levers..........................662 11.4.6 Using the slewable spotlights.....................................................663 11.4.7 Displaying the operating hours....................................................664 11.4.8 Warning submenu...................................................................665 Meaning of the symbols...............................................................665 Exiting the submenu.................................................................668 11.4.9 Errors submenu....................................................................668 11.5 Working range limiter...................................................................669 11.5.1 Opening the working range limiter submenu.........................................670 11.5.2 Viewing current settings..........................................................670 11.5.3 Entering limit values.............................................................672 Overall height/ working radius......................................................672 Slewing angle........................................................................673 Entering objects.....................................................................675 11.5.4 Entering limit values/objects manually............................................678 Limit values.........................................................................678 Objects..............................................................................679 11.5.5 Switching monitoring functions on/off.............................................680 11.5.6 Shutdown by working range limiter.................................................681 11.6 Work break..............................................................................682 11.6.1 In case of short work breaks......................................................682 11.6.2 In case of work breaks of more than 8 hours.......................................683 To secure the truck crane............................................................683 11.7 Heating and air-conditioning system.....................................................684 11.7.1 Standard heating system...........................................................684 Switching on.........................................................................684 Heating..............................................................................684 Air distribution.....................................................................685 Switching off........................................................................685 11.7.2 Air-conditioning system...........................................................686 Warnings.............................................................................686 Switching on/off.....................................................................686 Cooling..............................................................................687 Drying the air.......................................................................687 11.7.3 Auxiliary water heater............................................................688 Preheating the engine...............................................................688 Preheating the crane cab............................................................689 Switching on.........................................................................690 Setting the day and time.............................................................691 Storing the heating start..........................................................692 Setting the heating period..........................................................693 Switching heating start on/off......................................................693 Switching off........................................................................694 Setting the remaining time..........................................................694 11.7.4 Auxiliary air heater..............................................................695 Switching on.........................................................................695 Temperature..........................................................................696 Switching off........................................................................696 Additional functions................................................................696 11.8 CraneSTAR system........................................................................697 11.8.1 Overview..........................................................................697 11.8.2 Position of the components........................................................697 12 Rigging work..................................................................................701 12.1 Rigging work checklists for crane operation with the main boom..........................701 12.1.1 CHECKLIST: Rigging................................................................701 12.1.2 CHECKLIST: Unrigging..............................................................705 12.2 Choosing a suitable site................................................................709 12.2.1 Determining the required ground bearing area......................................709 12.2.2 Safe distance from slopes and pits................................................712 12.2.3 Earthing the truck crane..........................................................713 12.2.4 Safe distance from electrical cables..............................................714 12.3 Rigging work after driving with a trailer...............................................717 12.3.1 Switching off the boom floating position..........................................717 12.3.2 Switching off the slewing gear freewheel..........................................718 Before slewing.......................................................................718 12.3.3 Switching off boom pre-tensioning.................................................719 12.4 Connecting/disconnecting the hand-held control..........................................721 12.5 Starting the engine for driving for rigging work........................................723 12.5.1 Starting/turning off the engine with the hand-held control........................723 Requirements.........................................................................723 Starting the engine..................................................................724 Turning off the engine...............................................................724 12.5.2 Starting/turning off the engine from the crane cab................................725 Requirements.........................................................................725 Starting the engine..................................................................725 After starting the engine............................................................726 Turning off the engine...............................................................726 12.5.3 Starting/turning off the engine from the outrigger control units..................727 Requirements.........................................................................727 Starting the engine..................................................................727 Turning off the engine...............................................................727 12.6 Outriggers..............................................................................729 12.6.1 CHECKLIST: Extending the outriggers...............................................729 12.6.2 CHECKLIST: Retracting the outriggers..............................................731 12.6.3 Permissible outrigger spans.......................................................732 12.6.4 Preparing the truck crane.........................................................733 In the driver's cab..................................................................733 Outriggers control units............................................................733 12.6.5 Setting the outrigger spans.......................................................734 For on-road driving.................................................................736 12.6.6 Extending/retracting outrigger beams..............................................737 From the control units...............................................................738 With the hand- held control..........................................................739 From the crane cab...................................................................741 12.6.7 Moving the outrigger pads into working/driving position...........................743 12.6.8 Enlarging the ground bearing area.................................................744 12.6.9 Extending/retracting supporting cylinders.........................................745 From the control units...............................................................746 With the hand- held control..........................................................747 From the crane cab...................................................................748 12.6.10 Levelling the truck crane on outriggers..........................................750 Inclination indicators..............................................................750 Requirements.........................................................................751 Manual alignment....................................................................752 Automatic alignment.................................................................753 12.6.11 Levelling the free-standing truck crane..........................................755 12.6.12 Outrigger pressure display.......................................................757 12.7 Rigging/unrigging the counterweight.....................................................759 12.7.1 Counterweight sections............................................................759 Version A............................................................................759 Version B............................................................................759 12.7.2 Identification....................................................................760 12.7.3 Slinging points on the counterweight sections.....................................761 12.7.4 CHECKLIST: Counterweight, rigging.................................................762 12.7.5 CHECKLIST: Counterweight, unrigging...............................................765 12.7.6 Assembling counterweight combination..............................................767 Setting down 10t sections/blocks version A.........................................768 Combinations for the basic equipment in version A....................................769 Setting down 10t sections/blocks version B.........................................774 Combinations for the basic equipment in version B....................................775 12.7.7 Securing/releasing 10 t blocks....................................................779 Tensioning device....................................................................779 Securing 10t blocks................................................................780 Releasing 10t blocks...............................................................780 12.7.8 Establishing/disconnecting the hydraulic connection...............................781 Establishing.........................................................................781 Disconnecting........................................................................781 12.7.9 Making/breaking the electrical connection.........................................782 Establishing.........................................................................782 Disconnecting........................................................................782 12.7.10 Rigging counterweight............................................................783 Hand-held control....................................................................783 Counterweight rigging...............................................................784 Unrigging counterweight.............................................................785 Counterweight safety valve...........................................................787 12.7.11 Raising and lowering 10 t counterweight blocks with a mounted auxiliary hoist....788 12.7.12 Slewing with rigged counterweight................................................789 12.8 Rigging the auxiliary hoist.............................................................791 12.8.1 Identification....................................................................791 12.8.2 Slinging points and transport.....................................................792 Slinging points......................................................................792 Transport............................................................................793 12.8.3 CHECKLIST: Mounting the auxiliary hoist...........................................794 Requirements.........................................................................794 12.8.4 CHECKLIST: Removing the auxiliary hoist...........................................796 Requirements.........................................................................796 12.8.5 Lifting the auxiliary hoist onto the 15 t base plate..............................798 12.8.6 Raising/setting down the catcher..................................................799 Raising..............................................................................799 Setting down.........................................................................799 12.8.7 Establishing/disconnecting the hydraulic connection...............................800 Establishing.........................................................................800 Disconnecting........................................................................800 12.8.8 Making/breaking the electrical connection.........................................801 Establishing.........................................................................801 Disconnecting........................................................................801 12.8.9 Locking/unlocking the auxiliary hoist.............................................802 Auxiliary hoist safety valve.........................................................802 Locking..............................................................................803 Releasing the locking pin............................................................804 Releasing the locking pin............................................................804 12.8.10 Checking the auxiliary hoist for correct functioning.............................805 With the hand- held control..........................................................805 In the crane cab.....................................................................805 12.8.11 Securing the upper hook block in the catcher.....................................806 12.8.12 Railings on the auxiliary hoist..................................................806 12.8.13 Permissible applications for the auxiliary hoist.................................807 Replacement for the main hoist.......................................................807 Alternating operation with themain and the auxiliary hoist.........................808 12.9 Rigging work on the main boom...........................................................809 12.9.1 Hook block on the bumper..........................................................809 Picking up the hook block............................................................809 Attaching the hook block.............................................................810 12.9.2 Hook block on a separate vehicle..................................................811 Picking up the hook block...........................................................812 Setting down the hook block.........................................................812 12.9.3 Reeving and unreeving the hoist rope..............................................814 Rope end fitting.....................................................................814 Reeving the hoist rope...............................................................815 Unreeving the hoist rope............................................................818 12.9.4 Possible reeving methods on the main boom.........................................819 With 7 head sheaves..................................................................819 With 10 head sheaves.................................................................822 Maximum reeving......................................................................825 12.9.5 Installing/removing the lifting limit switch......................................826 Installing the lifting limit switch..................................................826 Removing the lifting limit switch....................................................829 12.9.6 Locking/Unlocking the lifting limit switch........................................831 Locking..............................................................................831 Unlocking...........................................................................831 12.9.7 Anemometer and air traffic control light..........................................832 Installing...........................................................................832 Removing.............................................................................833 12.10 Other rigging work.....................................................................835 12.10.1 Railings on the turntable........................................................835 12.10.2 Cameras for crane operation......................................................836 Cameras on the hoists................................................................836 Camera on main boom..................................................................837 13 Driving with rigged truck crane...............................................................841 13.1 Driving path............................................................................841 13.2 Permissible rigging modes and axle loads................................................842 Axle load table..........................................................................843 13.3 Before driving..........................................................................844 13.3.1 Securing the superstructure against slewing.......................................844 13.3.2 Checking tyre pressure and wind speed.............................................845 13.3.3 Putting the truck crane on the wheels.............................................846 13.3.4 Transmission/connections..........................................................848 Transmission.........................................................................848 Switching on separate steering......................................................848 13.4 While driving...........................................................................848 13.5 After driving...........................................................................850 14 Malfunctions during crane operation...........................................................853 14.1 Emergency stop switch...................................................................853 14.2 What to do when a malfunction occurs during crane operation.............................855 Load can be lowered.....................................................................855 Load cannot be lowered...................................................................855 14.3 Fuses...................................................................................857 Information on replacing fuses.........................................................857 14.3.1 Fuses on the turntable............................................................858 Fuse groups F1/F2/F3................................................................858 Fuses on the circuit board..........................................................859 14.3.2 Fuses in the crane cab............................................................861 14.3.3 RCL fuses.........................................................................863 14.4 Troubleshooting.........................................................................864 14.4.1 Malfunctions on the engine........................................................864 14.4.2 Malfunctions on the main hoist/auxiliary hoist....................................865 14.4.3 Malfunctions in the hoist cameras.................................................866 14.4.4 Malfunctions in the main boom camera..............................................866 14.4.5 Malfunctions in the derricking gear...............................................867 14.4.6 Malfunctions in the telescoping mechanism.........................................868 Telescoping mechanism error messages.................................................869 14.4.7 Malfunctions in the slewing gear..................................................871 14.4.8 Malfunctions in the hydraulic system/hydraulic oil cooler.........................872 14.4.9 Malfunctions when inclining the crane cab.........................................872 14.4.10 Malfunctions when operating with the hand-held control...........................872 14.4.11 Malfunctions on the outriggers...................................................873 14.4.12 Troubleshooting on the RCL.......................................................874 General malfunctions................................................................874 Error messages in the Monitoring submenu.............................................875 Displays in the Error submenu........................................................877 Error codes table....................................................................879 Switch off sensor/ tachogenerator...................................................882 14.4.13 Malfunctions ECOS β superstructure...............................................883 ECOS programme version...............................................................883 General malfunctions................................................................883 Error messages.......................................................................884 Exiting the submenu.................................................................885 14.4.14 Malfunctions on the CraneSTAR system.............................................886 14.5 Emergency operations and programmes.....................................................891 14.5.1 Mechanical emergency activation for retracting....................................892 Checks before emergency operation...................................................892 Procedure............................................................................892 Mechanical emergency operation......................................................893 14.5.2 Telescoping emergency programme...................................................895 Starting the emergency programme...................................................895 Determining type of error...........................................................896 Error on length indicator............................................................897 Error on proximity switch............................................................901 Terminating emergency programme....................................................902 Tables for approaching the locking points............................................903 14.5.3 Entering the current telescoping..................................................905 14.5.4 Emergency operation with the hand-held control....................................907 Preparations.........................................................................907 Operating a power unit...............................................................908 Stopping operations.................................................................910 Stopping movements in emergencies...................................................910 Turning off the engine...............................................................910 14.6 Hydraulic emergency operation...........................................................911 14.6.1 Functionality.....................................................................911 14.6.2 Connecting/disconnecting hoses....................................................912 Establishing.........................................................................912 Disconnecting.......................................................................913 14.6.3 Switching emergency operation on/off..............................................914 14.6.4 Establishing the required hydraulic circuits......................................915 Switching over valves................................................................915 14.6.5 Performing emergency operation....................................................917 Slewing..............................................................................917 Derricking...........................................................................918 Lifting/lowering.....................................................................918 14.6.6 After emergency operation.........................................................919 Switching off emergency operation...................................................919 Switching over to crane operation....................................................919 Disconnecting the hoses..............................................................919 14.6.7 Emergency supply of another crane.................................................920 For emergency supply.................................................................920 After emergency supply...............................................................920 15 Index.........................................................................................923 A............................................................................................925 B............................................................................................925 C............................................................................................925 D............................................................................................927 E............................................................................................928 F............................................................................................931 H............................................................................................931 I............................................................................................932 K............................................................................................932 L............................................................................................932 M............................................................................................933 O............................................................................................934 P............................................................................................935 R............................................................................................936 S............................................................................................937 T............................................................................................938 V............................................................................................940 W............................................................................................940
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