John Deere 310 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT481853X019 PDF

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John Deere 310 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT481853X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

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John Deere 310 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT481853X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

• P/N: OMT481853X019_93
• Language: English
• Division: Construction
• Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
• Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
• Associated Models: 310 P
• Serial: 1BZ310PA_ _F_00004

IMAGES PREVIEW OF THE MANUAL:

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 310 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT481853X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Contents 29
Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences 35
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 35
Safety—General Precautions 36
Information for European Union Directives and Eurasian Economic Union Technical Regulations Compliance 36
Recognize Safety Information 37
Follow Safety Instructions 38
Operate Only If Qualified 38
Wear Protective Equipment 38
Protect Against Noise 39
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 39
Control Pattern 39
Inspect Machine 39
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 40
Avoid High-Pressure Oils and Fluids 40
Work In Ventilated Area 40
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling 41
High Debris Applications 41
Prevent Fires, Clean Debris From Machine 42
In Case of Machine Fire 42
Prevent Battery Explosions 43
Handle Chemical Products Safely 43
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 44
Exhaust Filter Ash Handling and Disposal 44
Prepare for Emergencies 44
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 45
Safety—Operating Precautions 46
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 46
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 46
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 46
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 47
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 47
Avoid Work Site Hazards 48
Keep Riders Off Machine 48
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 49
Avoid Backover Accidents 49
Use Special Care When Operating Loader 50
Operate Boom With Care 50
Avoid Power Lines 51
Operating on Slopes 51
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 51
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 51
Travel Safely 52
Prevent Acid Burns 52
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 52
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 53
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 53
Service Machines Safely 53
Service Cooling System Safely 54
Service Accumulator Systems Safely 54
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 54
Make Welding Repairs Safely 55
Drive Metal Pins Safely 55
Service Tires Safely 56
Use Proper Lifting Equipment 56
Clean Exhaust Filter Safely 57
Safety—Safety Signs and Other Instructions 58
Safety Signs and Other Instructions 58
Operation—Operator’s Station 66
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Functions 66
Right Console Functions 69
Steering Console Controls 70
Engine Speed Control Knob 71
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 72
Radio—If Equipped 72
Backhoe Controls 72
Pilot Enable Switch—If Equipped 74
Pattern Select Switch—If Equipped 74
Loader Controls—Two-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever 75
Loader Controls—Three-Function Loader Hydraulics, Dual Lever—If Equipped 75
Seat Controls 76
Using the Seat Belt 76
Security System 77
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever 78
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 78
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 79
Accessory Power Outlet 79
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 79
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location 80
Operation—Operating the Machine 81
Before Starting Work 81
Operator Ability 81
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 81
Battery Disconnect 81
Check Instruments Before Starting 82
Automatic Recall of Stored Functions and Settings 83
Engine Break-In Period 83
Starting the Engine 84
Cold Start Aid—Air Intake Heater 86
Engine Warm-Up 86
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 86
Driving the Machine 87
Operating in Water and Mud 88
Required Machine Stop Warning 88
Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) System Overview 90
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 91
Pilot Control Operation—If Equipped 92
Exhaust Filter 93
US EPA Qualified Emergency Use — SCR Derate Override Option 95
EU Qualified Emergency Use — SCR Derate Override Option 96
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process 97
Economy (ECO) Mode Operation 97
Stabilizer Operation 98
Boom Lock Operation 99
Swing Lock Operation 100
Backhoe Operation—Two-Lever Controls—Backhoe Pattern 101
Backhoe Operation—Two-Lever Controls—Excavator Pattern 102
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 103
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 104
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 105
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 106
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 106
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 107
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 108
Loader Operation 109
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 110
Differential Lock Operation 110
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation—If Equipped 111
Lifting Objects 112
Parking Machine 112
Transport Position 113
Lifting Machine 114
Loading Machine for Transport 115
Towing-Recovery Procedure 116
Operation—Monitor Operation 117
Aftertreatment Indicators Overview 117
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) 118
Main Menu 119
Operation—Exhaust Filter 119
Operation—Exhaust Filter Auto Cleaning 120
Operation—Exhaust Filter Parked Cleaning 120
Operation—Exhaust Filter Emergency Override 121
Operation—Job Timer 121
Operation—Software Update 122
Operation—Software Version 122
Diagnostics—Codes 123
Setup—Monitor 123
Setup—Security 124
Setup—Economy Mode 125
Setup—High Altitude Mode 126
Setup—Transmission 126
Maintenance—Machine 127
Required Emission-Related Information 127
Diesel Fuel 127
Diesel Fuel Specifications 128
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 128
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 128
Biodiesel Fuel 129
Testing Diesel Fuel 130
Supplemental Diesel Fuel Additives 130
Fuel Filters 130
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 131
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) — Use in Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Equipped Engines 132
Refilling Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 133
Testing Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 134
Storing Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 134
Disposal of Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 135
John Deere Break-In Plus™ Engine Oil 135
Diesel Engine Oil — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V 136
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V Engines 137
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 137
Hydraulic Oil 138
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 139
Grease 139
Diesel Engine Oil Service Interval for Operation at High Altitude 140
Lubricant Storage 140
Oil Filters 140
Mixing of Lubricants 140
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 141
Water Quality for Mixing with Coolant Concentrate 142
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 142
Testing Coolant Freeze Point 143
Disposing of Coolant 143
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 144
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 144
Check Hour Meter Regularly 145
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 145
Fuel Tank 145
Loader Boom Service Lock 146
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 147
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 147
Service Intervals 148
Required Parts 150
Maintenance Legend 152
Maintenance—As Required 154
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 154
Tire Pressures 155
Check Wheel Fasteners 156
Inspect Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 156
Check Air Conditioning System Refrigerant Charge—If Equipped 157
Check Air Conditioning System Oil Charge—If Equipped 157
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Filter 157
Replace Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filter Elements 158
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 159
Check Windshield Washer Fluid Level—If Equipped 159
Clean and Tighten Battery Terminals 159
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 160
Service Exhaust Filter 162
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 163
Check Engine Coolant Level 163
Check Hydraulic System Oil Level 164
Check Engine Oil Level 165
Lubricate Loader Pivots 166
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 167
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders and Pivots 168
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 169
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 169
Lubricate Front Axle Oscillation Pin 170
Lubricate Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle and Universal Joints—If Equipped 170
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Axle Steering Pivots—If Equipped 170
Lubricate Multipurpose Bucket Pivots—If Equipped 171
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 172
Take Engine Oil Sample 172
Check MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level—If Equipped 172
Check MFWD Axle Oil Housing Level—If Equipped 172
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 173
Check Transmission Oil Level 174
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Spline—If Equipped 175
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 176
Take Fluid Samples 176
Check Air Intake Hose 176
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 176
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank 177
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 178
Replace Fuel Filters 179
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 180
Check Coolant Condition 180
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 181
Drain and Refill Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 183
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 184
Replace Hydraulic Tank Breather 185
Replace Fuel Tank Breather 185
Inspect Accessory Drive Belt 186
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 187
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 187
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped 187
Drain and Refill Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 188
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Tank Fill Screen 188
Replace Open Crankcase Ventilation (OCV) Filter 189
Drain and Refill Hydraulic Tank Oil 190
Access Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Dosing Unit Filter 191
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Dosing Unit Filter 192
Check and Adjust Engine Valve Lash 192
Maintenance—Every 4000 Hours 193
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Baffle 193
Clean Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 193
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank Breather 193
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 194
Draining the Cooling System 194
Filling the Cooling System 195
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) In-Line Filter 195
Miscellaneous—Machine 196
Clean Machine Regularly 196
Inspect Seat Belt 197
Replacing Seat Belt 198
Bleed Fuel System 198
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or High-Pressure Fuel Pump 198
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 199
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 199
Handling, Checking, and Servicing Batteries Carefully 200
Using Battery Charger 201
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 202
Removing Batteries 203
Replacing Batteries 204
Welding On Machine 205
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 205
JDLink™ Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 205
Changing Loader Buckets 206
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 207
Air Conditioning System Service—If Equipped 207
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 208
Drain Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 209
Checking Starting System 210
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 210
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 211
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 212
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 212
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 213
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 214
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 215
Lowering Boom Without Electrical Power—Machines With Pilot Controls 216
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 217
Service Recommendations for Snap-To-Connect® (STC) Fittings 219
Toe-In Check and Adjust 220
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 222
Adding Front Counterweights 223
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment—If Equipped 223
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 224
Replacing Fuses 229
External Service Brake Inspection 235
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 236
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 237
Remove and Install Halogen Bulbs 238
Hardware Torque Specifications 238
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 239
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 240
Lubricate Control Lever Linkage Ball Joints 241
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 242
Operational Checkout Procedure 242
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check 242
Switched Power OFF, Engine OFF Checks 242
Switched Power ON, Engine Off Checks 245
Switched Power ON, Engine ON Checks 250
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 267
Troubleshooting Procedure 267
Engine 268
Electrical System 272
Hydraulic System 277
Steering System 279
Power Train 280
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped 281
Rear Axle 282
Air Conditioning—If Equipped 284
Software Update 285
Miscellaneous—Storage 286
Prepare Machine for Storage 286
Monthly Storage Procedure 287
Preparing Engine for Long-Term Storage 288
Removing Engine From Long-Term Storage 289
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 290
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 290
Record Engine Serial Number 290
Record Transmission Serial Number 290
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 291
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number—If Equipped 291
Keep Proof of Ownership 291
Keep Machines Secure 292
Miscellaneous—Specifications 293
Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 293
310 P Travel Speeds 293
Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 294
Backhoe Loader Dimensions 295
Backhoe Loader Weight 298
310 P Buckets 298
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 299
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 299
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 300
Machine Design Life 300
Eurasian Economic Union 300
Page Number 29
Section 1-1 35
Section 1-2 36
Section 1-3 46
Section 1-4 53
Section 1-5 58
Section 2-1 66
Section 2-2 81
Section 2-3 117
Section 3-1 127
Section 3-2 144
Section 3-3 154
Section 3-4 163
Section 3-5 172
Section 3-6 176
Section 3-7 180
Section 3-8 187
Section 3-9 193
Section 3-10 194
Section 4-1 196
Section 4-2 242
Section 4-3 267
Section 4-4 286
Section 4-5 290
Section 4-6 293

S.V 04/24