John Deere 310 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT482999X019 PDF

Description

John Deere 310 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT482999X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

• P/N: OMT482999X019_04
• Language: English
• Division: Construction
• Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
• Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
• Associated Models: 310 P
• Serial: 1BZ310PA_ A_00001—, 1BZ310PA C_00001—, 1BZ310PA _D_00001

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 310 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT482999X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

310 P Backhoe Loader 1
Introduction 2
Foreword 2
Manual Identification—READ THIS FIRST! 2
Trademarks 4
Serial Number Listing Information 5
Quick Response (QR) Code 5
IMPORTANT 5
License Agreement for John Deere Software 6
Conformity Marking for European Union (EU), United Kingdom (UKCA), Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), and Canada (CA) 9
Emissions Control System Certification Label 10
EPA Non-road Emissions Control Warranty Statement—Compression Ignition 11
CARB Non-road Emissions Control Warranty Statement—Compression Ignition 13
Emissions Performance and Tampering 19
Carbon Dioxide Emissions (CO₂) 20
FCC Notifications to User 21
Service ADVISOR Remote (SAR)—SOFTWARE TERMS AND CONDITIONS 22
John Deere Online Bookstore 25
Technical Information Feedback Form 26
Contents 27
Safety—Safety And Operator Conveniences 31
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 31
Safety—General Precautions 32
Information for European Union Directives and Eurasian Economic Union Technical Regulations Compliance 32
Recognize Safety Information 33
Follow Safety Instructions 34
Operate Only If Qualified 34
Wear Protective Equipment 34
Protect Against Noise 35
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 35
Control Pattern 35
Inspect Machine 35
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 36
Avoid High-Pressure Oils and Fluids 36
Work In Ventilated Area 36
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling 37
High Debris Applications 37
Prevent Fires, Clean Debris From Machine 38
In Case of Machine Fire 38
Prevent Battery Explosions 39
Handle Chemical Products Safely 39
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 39
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 40
Prepare for Emergencies 40
Safety—Operating Precautions 41
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 41
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 41
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 41
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 42
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 42
Avoid Work Site Hazards 43
Keep Riders Off Machine 43
Avoid Backover Accidents 44
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 44
Use Special Care When Operating Loader 45
Operate Boom With Care 45
Avoid Power Lines 45
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 46
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 46
Travel Safely 46
Prevent Acid Burns 47
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 47
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 48
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 48
Service Machines Safely 48
Service Cooling System Safely 49
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 49
Make Welding Repairs Safely 49
Drive Metal Pins Safely 50
Service Tires Safely 50
Use Proper Lifting Equipment 50
Safety—Safety Signs and Other Instructions 51
Safety Signs and Other Instructions 51
Operation—Operator’s Station 59
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Functions 59
Right Console Functions 62
Steering Console Controls 63
Engine Speed Control 64
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 65
Radio—If Equipped 66
Backhoe Controls 68
Pilot Enable Switch—If Equipped 69
Pattern Select Switch—If Equipped 69
Loader Controls—Two-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever 69
Loader Controls—Three-Function Loader Hydraulics, Dual Lever—If Equipped 70
Loader Controls—Three-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever—If Equipped 71
Seat Controls 71
Using the Seat Belt 72
Security System 73
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever—If Equipped 74
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 74
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 75
Accessory Power Outlet 75
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 75
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location 76
Operation—Operating the Machine 77
Before Starting Work 77
Operator Ability 77
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 77
Battery Disconnect—If Equipped 77
Check Instruments Before Starting 78
Engine Break-In Period 79
Starting the Engine 79
Engine Warm-Up 80
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 81
Driving the Machine 82
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 83
Pilot Control Operation—If Equipped 85
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process 86
Economy (ECO) Mode Operation—If Equipped 86
Stabilizer Operation 87
Boom Lock Operation 88
Swing Lock Operation 89
Backhoe Operation—Two-Lever Controls—Backhoe Pattern 90
Backhoe Operation—Two-Lever Controls—Excavator Pattern 91
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 92
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 94
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 96
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 97
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 97
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 98
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 99
Loader Operation 100
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 101
Differential Lock Operation 101
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation—If Equipped 102
Operating in Water and Mud 102
Lifting Objects 103
Parking Machine 103
Lifting Machine 105
Loading Machine for Transport 105
Towing-Recovery Procedure 107
Operation—Monitor Operation 109
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) 109
Main Menu 110
Operation—Job Timer 110
Operation—Software Update 110
Operation—Software Version 111
Diagnostics—Codes 111
Setup—Monitor 111
Setup—Security 111
Setup—Economy Mode 113
Setup—Transmission 113
Maintenance—Machine 114
Required Emission-Related Information 114
Engines With Tier 3-Stage IIIA/MAR-I Emission Control 114
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 114
Hydraulic Oil 115
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 116
Grease 116
Lubricant Storage 116
Mixing of Lubricants 117
Diesel Fuel 117
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 118
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 118
Biodiesel Fuel 119
Testing Diesel Fuel 120
Supplemental Diesel Fuel Additives 120
Fuel Filters 120
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 121
Diesel Engine Break-In™ Oil 122
Diesel Engine Oil — Tier 3 and Stage IIIA 123
Diesel Engine Oil — Tier 2 and Stage II 124
Diesel Engine Oil — Non-Emissions Certified and Certified Tier 1 and Stage I 125
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals—Tier 3 and Stage IIIA Engines 126
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals — Tier 2 and Stage II Engines 127
Diesel Engine Oil Service Interval for Operation at High Altitude 127
Oil Filters 128
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 129
Water Quality for Mixing with Coolant Concentrate 130
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 130
Testing Coolant Freeze Point 131
Disposing of Coolant 131
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 132
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 132
Check Hour Meter Regularly 132
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 133
Fuel Tank 133
Loader Boom Service Lock 133
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 134
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 134
Service Intervals 135
Required Parts 137
Maintenance Legend 138
Maintenance—As Required 140
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 140
Tire Pressures 141
Check Wheel Fasteners 142
Replace Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 142
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Filters 143
Replace Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filter Elements 144
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 145
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 146
Check Windshield Washer Fluid Level—If Equipped 146
Clean and Tighten Battery Terminals 146
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 147
Check Engine Coolant Level 147
Check Hydraulic System Oil Level 148
Check Engine Oil Level 149
Inspect Fuel Water Sediment Bowls 149
Lubricate Loader Pivots 150
Lubricate Front Axle Pivot Pin 151
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 151
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders and Pivots 152
Lubricate Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack—If Equipped 153
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 153
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 154
Lubricate MFWD Axle and Universal Joints—If Equipped 154
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Axle Steering Pivots—If Equipped 154
Lubricate Multipurpose Bucket Pivots—If Equipped 155
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 156
Take Engine Oil Sample 156
Check MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level—If Equipped 156
Check MFWD Axle Oil Housing Level—If Equipped 156
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 156
Check Transmission Oil Level 157
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Spline—If Equipped 157
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 158
Take Fluid Samples 158
Check Air Intake Hose 158
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 158
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank 159
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 160
Replace Fuel Filters 161
Clean Engine Crankcase Ventilation Tube 162
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 163
Check Coolant Condition 163
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 164
Drain and Refill Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 165
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 166
Replace Hydraulic Tank Breather 166
Replace Fuel Tank Breather 167
Inspect Accessory Drive Belt 168
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 169
Drain and Refill MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 169
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped 169
Drain and Refill Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 170
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Tank Fill Screen 170
Drain and Refill Hydraulic Tank Oil 171
Maintenance—Every 3000 Hours 172
Check and Adjust Engine Valve Lash 172
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 173
Draining the Cooling System 173
Filling the Cooling System 175
Miscellaneous—Machine 176
Clean Machine Regularly 176
Inspect Seat Belt 176
Replacing Seat Belt 177
Changing Loader Buckets 178
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 179
Air Conditioning System Service—If Equipped 179
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 180
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 180
Checking Starting System 181
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 181
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 182
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 182
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 183
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 184
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 184
Lowering Boom Without Electrical Power—Machines With Pilot Controls 185
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 186
Service Recommendations for Snap-To-Connect® (STC) Fittings 187
Toe-In Check and Adjust 188
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 190
Adding Front Counterweights 190
Adding Liquid Ballast to Front Tires 191
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment—If Equipped 191
Fuel System Bleed Procedure 191
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 193
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or High-Pressure Fuel Pump 194
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 194
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 195
Handling, Checking, and Servicing Batteries Carefully 195
Using Battery Charger 197
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 199
Removing Batteries 200
Replacing Batteries 200
Welding On Machine 201
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 201
Replacing Fuses 202
Check Park Brake 205
External Service Brake Inspection 206
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 207
JDLink Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 207
Remove and Install Halogen Bulbs 208
Hardware Torque Specifications 208
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 209
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 210
Lubricate Control Lever Linkage Ball Joints 211
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 212
Operational Checkout Procedure 212
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 233
Troubleshooting Procedure 233
Engine 234
Electrical System 238
Hydraulic System 243
Steering System 245
Power Train 246
MFWD 247
Rear Axle 248
Air Conditioning 249
Software Update—If Equipped 249
Miscellaneous—Storage 250
Prepare Machine for Storage 250
Monthly Storage Procedure 251
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 252
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 252
Record Engine Serial Number 252
Record Transmission Serial Number 252
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 253
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number—If Equipped 253
Keep Proof of Ownership 253
Keep Machines Secure 254
Miscellaneous—Specifications 255
310 P Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 255
310 P Travel Speeds 256
310 P Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 257
310 P Backhoe Loader Dimensions 258
310 P Backhoe Loader Weight 261
310 P Buckets 261
310 P Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 262
310 P Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 262
310 P Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 263
Machine Design Life 263
Eurasian Economic Union 263
Page Number 31
Section 1-1 31
Section 1-2 32
Section 1-3 41
Section 1-4 48
Section 1-5 51
Section 2-1 59
Section 2-2 77
Section 2-3 109
Section 3-1 114
Section 3-2 132
Section 3-3 140
Section 3-4 147
Section 3-5 156
Section 3-6 158
Section 3-7 163
Section 3-8 169
Section 3-9 172
Section 3-10 173
Section 4-1 176
Section 4-2 212
Section 4-3 233
Section 4-4 250
Section 4-5 252
Section 4-6 255

S.V 04/24