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John Deere 310K EP Loader Operator’s Manual OMT305695 PDF

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John Deere 310K EP Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT305695 – PDF DOWNLOAD

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Description

John Deere 310K EP Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT305695 – PDF DOWNLOAD

  • Part Number (P/N): OMT305695_24
  • Language: English
  • Division: Construction
  • Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
  • Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
  • Associated Model: 310K EP
  • Serial Number Range: 1T0310EK_ _G219607
For complete service information also see: PC11109, T305687

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 310K EP Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT305695 – PDF DOWNLOAD

310K EP Backhoe Loader 1
Introduction 2
Foreword 2
Manual Identification—READ THIS FIRST! 2
IMPORTANT 4
EPA Non-road Emissions Control Warranty Statement—Compression Ignition 5
CARB Non-road Emissions Control Warranty Statement—Compression Ignition 7
Required Emission-Related Information 13
FCC Notifications to User 13
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR)—SOFTWARE TERMS AND CONDITIONS 14
Technical Information Feedback Form 18
Contents 19
Safety—Safety And Operator Conveniences 23
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 23
Safety—General Precautions 24
Recognize Safety Information 24
Follow Safety Instructions 24
Operate Only If Qualified 24
Wear Protective Equipment 25
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 25
Inspect Machine 25
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 25
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids 26
Avoid High-Pressure Oils 26
Work In Ventilated Area 27
Prevent Fires, Clean Debris From Machine 27
Prevent Battery Explosions 28
Handle Chemical Products Safely 28
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 29
Prepare for Emergencies 29
Clean Debris from Machine 30
Safety—Operating Precautions 31
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 31
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 31
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 31
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 32
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 32
Avoid Work Site Hazards 33
Keep Riders Off Machine 33
Avoid Backover Accidents 34
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 34
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 35
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 35
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 35
Use Special Care When Operating 36
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 37
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 37
Service Cooling System Safely 37
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 38
Make Welding Repairs Safely 38
Drive Metal Pins Safely 38
Service Tires Safely 39
Safety—Safety Signs 40
Safety Signs 40
Safety Signs—Backhoe Coupler—If Equipped 46
Operation—Operator’s Station 48
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location 48
Security System 49
Right Console Functions 50
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 52
Steering Console Controls 52
Pilot Enable Switch—If Equipped 53
Pattern Select Switch—If Equipped 53
Engine Speed Control Knob 54
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 54
Seat Controls 55
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever—If Equipped 55
Accessory Power Outlets 55
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 56
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 56
Loader Controls 57
Backhoe Controls—Manual Control Machines 57
Backhoe Controls—Pilot Control Machines 57
Operation—Monitor Operation 58
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) 58
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Normal Display 60
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Display Messages 61
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu 62
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Operation 62
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Operation—Job Timer 63
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Operation—Software Delivery—If Equipped 63
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Operation—Software Delivery—Software Update—If Equipped 64
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Operation—Software Delivery—Delivery Settings—If Equipped 64
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Diagnostics 65
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Diagnostics—Codes 65
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Setup 66
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Setup—Monitor 66
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Setup—MFWD Braking 67
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Setup—Security 67
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Setup—Security—Configuration 67
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu—Setup—Security—Manage PINs 68
Operation—Operating The Machine 69
Before Starting Work 69
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 69
Check Instruments Before Starting 70
Engine Break-In Period 71
Starting the Engine 72
Cold Start Aid—Starting Fluid (If Equipped) 73
Cold Start Aid—Engine Block Heater (If Equipped) 74
Engine Warm-Up 74
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 74
Driving the Machine 75
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 76
Pilot Control Operation—If Equipped 77
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process—If Equipped 78
Economy Mode Operation 78
Stabilizer Operation 79
Boom Lock Operation 80
Swing Lock Operation 81
Backhoe Operation—Two-Lever Controls—Backhoe Pattern 82
Backhoe Operation—Two-Lever Controls—Excavator Pattern 83
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 84
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 85
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 86
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 87
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 87
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 88
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 89
Backhoe Hydraulic Thumb Operation—If Equipped 90
Backhoe Coupler Operation—If Equipped 91
Auxiliary Handheld Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 92
Loader Operation 94
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 94
Differential Lock Operation 95
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation—If Equipped 96
Loader Coupler Operation—If Equipped 97
Operating in Water and Mud 97
Lifting Objects 98
Parking Machine 99
Lifting Machine 100
Loading Machine Onto Trailer 101
Towing 101
Maintenance—Machine 103
Diesel Fuel 103
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 103
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 104
Biodiesel Fuel 105
Testing Diesel Fuel 106
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 107
John Deere Break-In Plus™ Engine Oil 108
Diesel Engine Oil 108
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals 109
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 109
Hydraulic Oil 110
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 111
Grease 111
Lubricant Storage 111
Mixing of Lubricants 112
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 113
Drain Intervals for Diesel Engine Coolant 114
John Deere COOL-GARD™ II Coolant Extender 114
Supplemental Coolant Additives 114
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 115
Additional Information About Diesel Engine Coolants and John Deere COOL-GARD™ II Coolant Extender 115
Testing Diesel Engine Coolant 116
Disposing of Coolant 116
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 117
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 117
Check Hour Meter Regularly 117
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 118
Fuel Tank 118
Loader Boom Service Lock 118
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 119
Battery Disconnect—If Equipped 119
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 120
Service Intervals 121
Required Parts 123
Maintenance—As Required 124
Check Coolant 124
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 125
Tire Pressures 126
Check Wheel Fasteners 127
Clean Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 127
Drain Water and Sediment from Fuel Filters 128
Clean or Replace Air Cleaner Elements 129
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 130
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 132
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 133
Check Coolant Level 133
Check Hydraulic Reservoir Oil Level 133
Check Engine Oil Level 134
Inspect Fuel Water Sediment Bowls 134
Lubricate Loader Pivots 136
Lubricate Loader Quick Coupler—If Equipped 136
Lubricate Front Axle Pivot Pin 137
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 137
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders, and Pivots 138
Lubricate Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack—If Equipped 138
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 139
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 139
Lubricate MFWD Front Axle and Universal Joints—If Equipped 140
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Axle Steering Pivots—If Equipped 140
Lubricate Multipurpose Bucket Pivots—If Equipped 140
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 141
Take Engine Oil Sample 141
Check MFWD Planetary Housing Oil Level—If Equipped 141
Check MFWD Axle Oil Level—If Equipped 141
Check Battery Electrolyte Level and Terminals 142
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 144
Check Transmission Oil Level 144
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Splines—If Equipped 144
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 145
Take Fluid Samples 145
Check Air Intake Hose 145
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 145
Drain Fuel Tank Water and Sediment 145
Change Engine Oil and Replace Filter 146
Replace Primary and Final Fuel Filters 147
Clean Engine Crankcase Ventilation Tube 147
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 148
Check Coolant 148
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 149
Change Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 150
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 151
Replace Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 151
Replace Hydraulic Reservoir Breather 152
Replace Fuel Breather 153
Replace Engine Air Cleaner Elements 153
Inspect Belt 154
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 155
Change MFWD Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 155
Change MFWD Front Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped 155
Change Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 156
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Reservoir Fill Screen 156
Change Hydraulic Reservoir Oil 157
Maintenance—Every 3000 Hours 158
Adjust Engine Valve Lash (Clearance) 158
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 159
Draining the Cooling System 159
Filling the Cooling System 160
Miscellaneous—Machine 161
Changing Loader Buckets 161
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 162
Check Receiver-Dryer—If Equipped 162
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 163
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 163
Checking Starting System 164
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 164
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 165
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 165
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 166
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 166
Lowering Boom Without Electrical Power—For Machines With Pilot Controls 167
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 167
Service Recommendations For Snap-To-Connect (STC®) Fittings 168
Toe-In Check and Adjust 169
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 170
Adding Front Counterweights 171
Adding Liquid Ballast to Front Tires 172
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment—If Equipped 172
Fuel System Bleed Procedure 173
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 174
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 175
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 176
Handling, Checking and Servicing Batteries Carefully 177
Using Battery Charger 178
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 180
Removing Batteries 180
Replacing Batteries 181
Replacing Fuses 182
Welding On Machine 184
Welding Near Electronic Control Units 184
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 185
Check Park Brake 185
External Service Brake Inspection 186
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 187
JDLink Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 187
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 187
Remove and Install Halogen Bulb 188
Hardware Torque Specifications 188
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 189
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 190
Tire Chains 190
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 191
Operational Checkout Procedure 191
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 207
Troubleshooting Procedure 207
Engine 208
Electrical System 212
Hydraulic System 217
Steering System 219
Power Train 220
MFWD 221
Rear Axle 222
Air Conditioning 223
Software Update (If Equipped) 223
Miscellaneous—Storage 224
Prepare Machine for Storage 224
Monthly Storage Procedure 224
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 226
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 226
Record Engine Serial Number 226
Record Transmission Serial Number 226
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 227
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number—If Equipped 227
Keep Proof of Ownership 227
Keep Machines Secure 227
Miscellaneous—Specifications 228
310K EP Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 228
Travel Speeds 228
Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 229
310K EP Backhoe Loader Dimensions 230
310K EP Backhoe Loader Weight 233
310K EP Buckets 233
310K EP Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 233
310K EP Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 234
310K EP Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 235
Page Number 23
Section 1-1 23
Section 1-2 24
Section 1-3 31
Section 1-4 37
Section 1-5 40
Section 2-1 48
Section 2-2 58
Section 2-3 69
Section 3-1 103
Section 3-2 117
Section 3-3 124
Section 3-4 133
Section 3-5 141
Section 3-6 145
Section 3-7 148
Section 3-8 155
Section 3-9 158
Section 3-10 159
Section 4-1 161
Section 4-2 191
Section 4-3 207
Section 4-4 224
Section 4-5 226
Section 4-6 228

S.V 04/24 

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