John Deere 310SL Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT426487X19 PDF

Description

John Deere 310SL Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT426487X19 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Part Number (P/N): OMT426487X19_34
Language: English
Division: Construction
Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
Associated Models: 310SL
Serial Number (Serial): 1T0310SL_ _F390996

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 310SL Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT426487X19 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Contents 29
Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences 35
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 35
Safety—General Precautions 36
Information for European Union Directives and Eurasian Economic Union Technical Regulations Compliance 36
Recognize Safety Information 38
Follow Safety Instructions 38
Operate Only If Qualified 38
Wear Protective Equipment 39
Protect Against Noise 39
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 39
Control Pattern 39
Inspect Machine 40
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 40
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids 40
Avoid High-Pressure Oils 41
Work In Ventilated Area 41
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling 42
High Debris Applications 42
Prevent Fires 43
In Case of Machine Fire 43
Prevent Battery Explosions 44
Handle Chemical Products Safely 44
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 45
Exhaust Filter Ash Handling and Disposal 45
Prepare for Emergencies 45
Clean Debris from Machine 46
Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses 46
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 46
Safety—Operating Precautions 47
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 47
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 47
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 47
Heated and Ventilated Operator’s Seat 48
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 48
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 48
Avoid Work Site Hazards 49
Keep Riders Off Machine 49
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 50
Avoid Backover Accidents 50
Operate Boom With Care 51
Avoid Power Lines 51
Operating on Slopes 51
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 52
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 52
Travel Safely 52
Prevent Acid Burns 53
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 53
Use Special Care When Operating 54
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 55
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 55
Service Machines Safely 55
Service Cooling System Safely 56
Service Accumulator Systems Safely 56
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 56
Make Welding Repairs Safely 57
Drive Metal Pins Safely 57
Service Tires Safely 58
Use Proper Lifting Equipment 58
Clean Exhaust Filter Safely 59
Safety—Safety Signs and Other Instructions 60
Safety Signs and Other Instructions 60
Operation—Operator’s Station 69
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Functions 69
Sealed Switch Module (SSM) Functions 72
Right Console Functions 74
Steering Console Controls 75
Engine Speed Control Knob 76
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 76
Radio—If Equipped 77
Backhoe Controls 79
Pilot Enable Switch—If Equipped 81
Loader Controls—Two-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever 81
Loader Controls—Three-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever—If Equipped 82
Seat Controls 82
Using the Seat Belt 83
Security System 84
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever 85
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 85
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 86
Accessory Power Outlet 86
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 86
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location 87
Operation—Operating the Machine 88
Before Starting Work 88
Operator Ability 88
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 88
Battery Disconnect 88
Check Instruments Before Starting 89
Automatic Recall of Stored Functions and Settings 90
Engine Break-In Period 91
Starting the Engine 92
Cold Start Aid—Engine Block Heater—If Equipped 94
Cold Start Aid—Air Intake Heater 94
Engine Warm-Up 94
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 95
Driving the Machine 95
Operating in Water and Mud 98
Required Machine Stop Warning 98
Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) System Overview 100
Multi-Function Lever (MFL) Operation 101
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 102
Pilot Control Operation—If Equipped 103
Exhaust Filter 104
US EPA Qualified Emergency Use — SCR Derate Override Option 106
EU Qualified Emergency Use — SCR Derate Override Option 107
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process 108
Economy (ECO) Mode Operation—If Equipped 108
Precision Mode Operation—If Equipped 109
Auto-Shutdown Operation 109
Stabilizer Operation 110
Boom Lock Operation 111
Swing Lock Operation 112
Backhoe Operation—Manual Controls—Backhoe Pattern 113
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 114
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 115
Auto-Idle Operation—Backhoe Functions Only 116
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 117
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 118
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 118
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 119
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 121
Backhoe Hydraulic Thumb Operation—If Equipped 122
Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack Operation—If Equipped 123
Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler Operation—If Equipped 124
Backhoe Spring Type Coupler Operation—If Equipped 126
Auxiliary Handheld Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 127
Loader Operation 129
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 129
Loader Auxiliary Hydraulic Operation—If Equipped 130
Differential Lock Operation 131
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation—If Equipped 132
Loader Coupler Operation—If Equipped 133
Lifting With Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler—If Equipped 134
Lifting With Backhoe Spring Type Coupler—If Equipped 135
Lifting Objects 136
Parking Machine 137
Transport Position 138
Lifting Machine 139
Loading Machine for Transport 140
Towing-Recovery Procedure 141
Operation—Monitor Operation 142
Aftertreatment Indicators Overview 142
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) 143
Main Menu 144
Operation—Exhaust Filter 144
Operation—Exhaust Filter Auto Cleaning 145
Operation—Exhaust Filter Parked Cleaning 145
Operation—Exhaust Filter Emergency Override 146
Operation—Job Timer 146
Operation—Software Update 147
Operation—Software Version 147
Diagnostics—Codes 148
Setup—Monitor 148
Setup—Auto Idle 148
Setup—Security 149
Setup—Auto Shutdown 150
Setup—Economy Mode 150
Setup—Hydraulics 151
Setup—Transmission 152
Setup—Wiper Delay 152
Maintenance—Machine 153
Required Emission-Related Information 153
Diesel Fuel 153
Diesel Fuel Specifications 153
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 154
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 154
Biodiesel Fuel 155
Testing Diesel Fuel 156
Supplemental Diesel Fuel Additives 156
Fuel Filters 156
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 157
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) — Use in Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Equipped Engines 158
Refilling Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 159
Testing Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 160
Storing Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 160
Disposal of Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 161
John Deere Break-In Plus™ Engine Oil — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V 161
Diesel Engine Oil — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V 162
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V Engines 163
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 163
Hydraulic Oil 164
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 165
Grease 165
Diesel Engine Oil Service Interval for Operation at High Altitude 166
Lubricant Storage 166
Oil Filters 166
Mixing of Lubricants 166
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 167
Water Quality for Mixing with Coolant Concentrate 168
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 168
Testing Coolant Freeze Point 169
Disposing of Coolant 169
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 170
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 170
Check Hour Meter Regularly 171
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 171
Fuel Tank 171
Loader Boom Service Lock 172
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 173
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 173
Service Intervals 174
Required Parts 176
Maintenance Legend 178
Maintenance—As Required 180
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 180
Tire Pressures 181
Check Wheel Fasteners 182
Inspect Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 182
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Filter 183
Replace Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filter Elements 184
Check Air Conditioning System Refrigerant Charge—If Equipped 185
Check Air Conditioning System Oil Charge—If Equipped 185
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 185
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 187
Check Windshield Washer Fluid Level—If Equipped 187
Clean and Tighten Battery Terminals 187
Service Exhaust Filter 188
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 189
Check Engine Coolant Level 189
Check Hydraulic System Oil Level 190
Check Engine Oil Level 191
Lubricate Loader Pivots 192
Lubricate Loader Quick Coupler—If Equipped 193
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 193
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders and Pivots 194
Lubricate Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack—If Equipped 195
Lubricate Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler—If Equipped 195
Lubricate Backhoe Spring Coupler—If Equipped 196
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 197
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 198
Lubricate Front Axle Oscillation Pin 198
Lubricate Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle and Universal Joints—If Equipped 198
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Axle Steering Pivots—If Equipped 199
Lubricate Multipurpose Bucket Pivots—If Equipped 199
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 200
Take Engine Oil Sample 200
Check MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level—If Equipped 200
Check MFWD Axle Oil Housing Level—If Equipped 200
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 201
Check Transmission Oil Level 202
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Spline—If Equipped 203
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 204
Take Fluid Samples 204
Check Air Intake Hose 204
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 204
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank 205
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 206
Replace Fuel Filters 207
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 208
Check Coolant Condition 208
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 209
Drain and Refill Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 211
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 212
Replace Hydraulic Tank Breather 213
Replace Fuel Tank Breather 213
Inspect Accessory Drive Belt 214
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 215
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 215
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped 215
Drain and Refill Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 216
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Tank Fill Screen 217
Replace Open Crankcase Ventilation (OCV) Filter 218
Drain and Refill Hydraulic Tank Oil 219
Access Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Dosing Unit Filter 220
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Dosing Unit Filter 221
Check and Adjust Engine Valve Lash 221
Maintenance—Every 4000 Hours 222
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Baffle 222
Clean Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 222
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank Breather 222
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 223
Draining the Cooling System 223
Filling the Cooling System 224
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) In-Line Filter 224
Miscellaneous—Machine 225
Clean Machine Regularly 225
Inspect Seat Belt 226
Replacing Seat Belt 227
Fuel System Bleed Procedure 227
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or High-Pressure Fuel Pump 228
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 228
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 228
Handling, Checking, and Servicing Batteries Carefully 229
Using Battery Charger 230
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 231
Removing Batteries 232
Replacing Batteries 233
Welding on Machine 234
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 234
JDLink™ Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 234
Changing Loader Buckets 235
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 236
Air Conditioning System Service—If Equipped 236
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 237
Drain Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 238
Checking Starting System 239
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 239
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 240
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 242
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 243
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 244
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 245
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 246
Lowering Backhoe Boom Without Electrical Power—Machines With Pilot Controls 247
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 248
Service Recommendations for Snap-To-Connect® (STC) Fittings 249
Toe-In Check and Adjust 250
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 252
Adding Front Counterweights 253
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment—If Equipped 253
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 254
Replacing Fuses 259
External Service Brake Inspection 265
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 266
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 267
Remove and Install Halogen Bulbs 268
Hardware Torque Specifications 268
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 269
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 270
Tire Chains 271
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 272
Operational Checkout Procedure 272
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check 272
Switched Power OFF, Engine OFF Checks 272
Switched Power ON, Engine OFF Checks 275
Switched Power ON, Engine ON Checks 283
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 310
Troubleshooting Procedure 310
Engine 311
Electrical System 315
Hydraulic System 320
Steering System 322
Power Train 323
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped 324
Rear Axle 325
Air Conditioning—If Equipped 327
Software Update 328
Miscellaneous—Storage 329
Prepare Machine for Storage 329
Monthly Storage Procedure 330
Preparing Engine for Long-Term Storage 331
Removing Engine From Long-Term Storage 332
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 333
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 333
Record Engine Serial Number 333
Record Transmission Serial Number 333
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 334
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number—If Equipped 334
Keep Proof of Ownership 334
Keep Machines Secure 334
Miscellaneous—Specifications 335
Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 335
Travel Speeds 335
Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 336
Backhoe Loader Dimensions 337
Backhoe Loader Weight 340
Buckets 341
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 342
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 344
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 346
Machine Design Life 347
Eurasian Economic Union 348
Page Number 29
Section 1-1 35
Section 1-2 36
Section 1-3 47
Section 1-4 55
Section 1-5 60
Section 2-1 69
Section 2-2 88
Section 2-3 142
Section 3-1 153
Section 3-2 170
Section 3-3 180
Section 3-4 189
Section 3-5 200
Section 3-6 204
Section 3-7 208
Section 3-8 215
Section 3-9 222
Section 3-10 223
Section 4-1 225
Section 4-2 272
Section 4-3 310
Section 4-4 329
Section 4-5 333
Section 4-6 335

S.V 04/24