John Deere 310SL Loader Operator’s Manual OMT357554X19 PDF
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John Deere 310SL Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT357554X19 – PDF DOWNLOAD
Description
John Deere 310SL Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT357554X19 – PDF DOWNLOAD
Part Number (P/N): OMT357554X19_34
Language: English
Division: Construction
Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
Associated Models: 310SL
Serial Numbers (Serial):
- 1T0310SL_ _C273920—390995
- 1T0310SL_ _D273920—390995
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
John Deere 310SL Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT357554X19 – PDF DOWNLOAD
Contents 27
Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences 31
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 31
Safety—General Precautions 32
Information for European Union Directives and Eurasian Economic Union Technical Regulations Compliance 32
Recognize Safety Information 33
Follow Safety Instructions 34
Operate Only If Qualified 34
Wear Protective Equipment 34
Protect Against Noise 35
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 35
Control Pattern 35
Inspect Machine 35
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 36
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids 36
Avoid High-Pressure Oils 36
Work In Ventilated Area 37
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling 37
High Debris Applications 37
Prevent Fires, Clean Debris From Machine 38
In Case of Machine Fire 38
Prevent Battery Explosions 39
Handle Chemical Products Safely 39
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 40
Prepare for Emergencies 40
Clean Debris from Machine 41
Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses 41
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 41
Safety—Operating Precautions 42
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 42
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 42
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 42
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 43
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 43
Avoid Work Site Hazards 44
Keep Riders Off Machine 44
Avoid Backover Accidents 45
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 45
Operate Boom With Care 46
Avoid Power Lines 46
Operating on Slopes 46
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 47
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 47
Travel Safely 47
Prevent Acid Burns 48
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 48
Use Special Care When Operating 49
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 50
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 50
Service Cooling System Safely 50
Service Accumulator Systems Safely 51
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 51
Make Welding Repairs Safely 51
Drive Metal Pins Safely 52
Service Tires Safely 52
Safety—Safety Signs and Other Instructions 53
Safety Signs and Other Instructions 53
Safety Signs—Backhoe Coupler—If Equipped 60
Operation—Operator’s Station 65
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Functions 65
Sealed Switch Module (SSM) Functions 68
Right Console Functions 72
Steering Console Controls 74
Engine Speed Control Knob 75
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 75
Radio—If Equipped 77
Backhoe Controls 79
Pilot Enable Switch—If Equipped 81
Loader Controls—Two-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever 81
Loader Controls—Three-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever—If Equipped 82
Seat Controls 82
Security System 84
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever 85
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 85
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 86
Accessory Power Outlet 86
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 86
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location 87
Operation—Operating the Machine 88
Before Starting Work 88
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 88
Check Instruments Before Starting 89
Automatic Recall of Stored Functions and Settings 90
Engine Break-In Period 91
Starting the Engine 91
Cold Start Aid—Starting Fluid—If Equipped 93
Cold Start Aid—Engine Block Heater (If Equipped) 94
Engine Warm-Up 94
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 94
Driving the Machine 95
Multi-Function Lever (MFL) Operation 97
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 98
Pilot Control Operation—If Equipped 99
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process 100
Economy (ECO) Mode Operation—If Equipped 100
Auto-Shutdown Operation 101
Stabilizer Operation 101
Boom Lock Operation 102
Swing Lock Operation 103
Backhoe Operation—Two-Lever Controls—Backhoe Pattern 104
Backhoe Operation—Two-Lever Controls—Excavator Pattern 105
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 106
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 107
Auto-Idle Operation—Backhoe Functions Only 108
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 109
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 110
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 110
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 111
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 113
Backhoe Hydraulic Thumb Operation—If Equipped 114
Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack Operation—If Equipped 115
Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler Operation—If Equipped 116
Backhoe Spring Type Coupler Operation—If Equipped 118
Auxiliary Handheld Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 119
Loader Operation 122
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 122
Loader Auxiliary Hydraulic Operation—If Equipped 123
Differential Lock Operation 124
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation—If Equipped 125
Loader Coupler Operation—If Equipped 126
Lifting With Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler—If Equipped 128
Lifting With Backhoe Spring Type Coupler—If Equipped 129
Operating in Water and Mud 129
Lifting Objects 130
Parking Machine 131
Lifting Machine 132
Loading Machine Onto Trailer 133
Towing-Recovery Procedure 134
Operation—Monitor Operation 135
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) 135
Main Menu 136
Operation—Job Timer 136
Operation—Software Update 137
Operation—Software Version 137
Diagnostics—Codes 138
Setup—Monitor 138
Setup—Auto Idle 138
Setup—Security 139
Setup—Auto Shutdown 140
Setup—Economy Mode 140
Setup—Hydraulics 141
Setup—Transmission 141
Setup—Wiper Delay 141
Maintenance—Machine 142
Required Emission-Related Information 142
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 142
Hydraulic Oil 143
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 144
Grease 144
Lubricant Storage 145
Mixing of Lubricants 145
Diesel Fuel 146
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 146
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 147
Biodiesel Fuel 148
Testing Diesel Fuel 149
Supplemental Diesel Fuel Additives 149
Fuel Filters 149
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 150
Diesel Engine Break-In™ Oil 151
Diesel Engine Oil — Tier 3 and Stage IIIA 152
Diesel Engine Oil — Tier 2 and Stage II 153
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals—Tier 3 and Stage IIIA Engines 154
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals — Tier 2 and Stage II Engines 155
Diesel Engine Oil Service Interval for Operation at High Altitude 155
Oil Filters 156
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 157
Water Quality for Mixing with Coolant Concentrate 158
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 158
Testing Coolant Freeze Point 159
Disposing of Coolant 159
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 160
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 160
Check Hour Meter Regularly 160
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 161
Fuel Tank 161
Loader Boom Service Lock 162
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 163
Battery Disconnect—If Equipped 163
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 164
Service Intervals 165
Required Parts 167
Maintenance Legend 169
Maintenance—As Required 171
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 171
Tire Pressures 172
Check Wheel Fasteners 173
Inspect Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 173
Drain Water and Sediment from Fuel Filters 174
Replace Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filter Elements 175
Check Air Conditioning System Refrigerant Charge—If Equipped 176
Check Air Conditioning System Oil Charge—If Equipped 176
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 176
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 178
Check Windshield Washer Fluid Level—If Equipped 178
Clean and Tighten Battery Terminals 178
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 179
Check Engine Coolant Level 179
Check Hydraulic System Oil Level 180
Check Engine Oil Level 181
Lubricate Loader Pivots 182
Lubricate Loader Quick Coupler—If Equipped 183
Lubricate Front Axle Pivot Pin 183
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 183
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders and Pivots 184
Lubricate Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack—If Equipped 185
Lubricate Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler—If Equipped 185
Lubricate Backhoe Spring Coupler—If Equipped 186
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 187
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 188
Lubricate Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle and Universal Joints—If Equipped 188
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Axle Steering Pivots—If Equipped 188
Lubricate Multipurpose Bucket Pivots—If Equipped 189
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 190
Take Engine Oil Sample 190
Check MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level—If Equipped 190
Check MFWD Axle Oil Housing Level—If Equipped 190
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 191
Check Transmission Oil Level 191
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Spline—If Equipped 191
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 192
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 193
Take Fluid Samples 193
Check Air Intake Hose 193
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 193
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank 194
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 195
Replace Fuel Filters 196
Clean Engine Crankcase Ventilation Tube 197
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 198
Check Coolant Condition 198
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 199
Drain and Refill Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 200
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 201
Replace Hydraulic Tank Breather 201
Replace Fuel Tank Breather 202
Inspect Accessory Drive Belt 203
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 205
Drain and Refill MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 205
Drain and Refill MFWD Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped 205
Drain and Refill Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 206
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Tank Fill Screen 206
Drain and Refill Hydraulic Tank Oil 207
Maintenance—Every 3000 Hours 208
Check and Adjust Engine Valve Lash 208
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 209
Draining the Cooling System 209
Filling the Cooling System 211
Miscellaneous—Machine 212
Changing Loader Buckets 212
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 213
Air Conditioning System Service—If Equipped 213
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 214
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 215
Checking Starting System 217
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 217
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 218
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 219
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 220
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 221
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 222
Lowering Boom Without Electrical Power—Machines With Pilot Controls 223
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 224
Service Recommendations for Snap-To-Connect® (STC) Fittings 225
Toe-In Check and Adjust 226
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 228
Adding Front Counterweights 229
Adding Liquid Ballast to Front Tires 229
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment—If Equipped 230
Fuel System Bleed Procedure 230
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 231
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 234
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 235
Handling, Checking, and Servicing Batteries Carefully 236
Using Battery Charger 237
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 239
Removing Batteries 240
Replacing Batteries 243
Welding on Machine 244
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 244
Replacing Fuses 245
External Service Brake Inspection 252
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 253
JDLink Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 253
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 253
Remove and Install Halogen Bulbs 254
Hardware Torque Specifications 254
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 255
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 256
Tire Chains 257
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 258
Operational Checkout Procedure 258
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check 258
Switched Power OFF, Engine OFF Checks 258
Switched Power ON, Engine OFF Checks 261
Switched Power ON, Engine ON Checks 270
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 297
Troubleshooting Procedure 297
Engine 298
Electrical System 303
Hydraulic System 308
Steering System 310
Power Train 311
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped 312
Rear Axle 313
Air Conditioning—If Equipped 315
Software Update 316
Miscellaneous—Storage 317
Prepare Machine for Storage 317
Monthly Storage Procedure 318
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 319
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 319
Record Engine Serial Number 319
Record Transmission Serial Number 319
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 320
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number—If Equipped 320
Keep Proof of Ownership 320
Keep Machines Secure 320
Miscellaneous—Specifications 321
310SL Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 321
310SL Travel Speeds 323
310SL Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 324
310SL Backhoe Loader Dimensions 325
310SL Backhoe Loader Weight 328
310SL Buckets 329
310SL Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 329
310SL Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 330
310SL Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 330
Machine Design Life 331
Eurasian Economic Union 331
Page Number 27
Section 1-1 31
Section 1-2 32
Section 1-3 42
Section 1-4 50
Section 1-5 53
Section 2-1 65
Section 2-2 88
Section 2-3 135
Section 3-1 142
Section 3-2 160
Section 3-3 171
Section 3-4 179
Section 3-5 190
Section 3-6 193
Section 3-7 198
Section 3-8 205
Section 3-9 208
Section 3-10 209
Section 4-1 212
Section 4-2 258
Section 4-3 297
Section 4-4 317
Section 4-5 319
Section 4-6 321
S.V 04/24
