John Deere 320 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT483854X019 PDF

Description

John Deere 320 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT483854X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Part Number (P/N): OMT483854X019_34
Language: English
Division: Construction
Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
Associated Models: 320 P
Serial Numbers (Serial):

• 1YN320PA_ _CA00001—
• 1YN320PA_ _DA00001—

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 320 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT483854X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Contents 29
Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences 33
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 33
Safety—General Precautions 34
Information for European Union Directives and Eurasian Economic Union Technical Regulations Compliance 34
Recognize Safety Information 35
Follow Safety Instructions 36
Operate Only If Qualified 36
Wear Protective Equipment 36
Protect Against Noise 37
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 37
Control Pattern 37
Inspect Machine 37
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 38
Avoid High-Pressure Oils and Fluids 38
Work In Ventilated Area 38
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling 39
High Debris Applications 39
Prevent Fires, Clean Debris From Machine 40
In Case of Machine Fire 40
Prevent Battery Explosions 41
Handle Chemical Products Safely 41
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 42
Prepare for Emergencies 42
Clean Debris from Machine 43
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 43
Safety—Operating Precautions 44
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 44
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 44
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 44
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 45
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 45
Avoid Work Site Hazards 46
Keep Riders Off Machine 46
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 47
Avoid Backover Accidents 47
Operate Boom With Care 48
Avoid Power Lines 48
Operating on Slopes 48
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 49
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 49
Travel Safely 49
Prevent Acid Burns 50
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 50
Use Special Care When Operating Loader 51
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 52
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 52
Service Machines Safely 52
Service Cooling System Safely 53
Service Accumulator Systems Safely 53
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 53
Make Welding Repairs Safely 54
Drive Metal Pins Safely 54
Service Tires Safely 55
Use Proper Lifting Equipment 55
Safety—Safety Signs and Other Instructions 56
Safety Signs and Other Instructions 56
Operation—Operator’s Station 66
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Functions 66
Sealed Switch Module (SSM) Functions 69
Right Console Functions 71
Steering Console Controls 72
Engine Speed Control Knob 73
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 73
Radio—If Equipped 74
Backhoe Controls 76
Pilot Enable Switch 77
Loader Controls—Two-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever 77
Seat Controls 78
Using the Seat Belt 79
Security System 80
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever—Cab Machines 81
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 81
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 82
Accessory Power Outlet 82
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 82
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location—If Equipped 83
Operation—Operating the Machine 84
Before Starting Work 84
Operator Ability 84
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 85
Battery Disconnect 85
Check Instruments Before Starting 86
Automatic Recall of Stored Functions and Settings 87
Engine Break-In Period 88
Starting the Engine 88
Cold Start Aid—Engine Block Heater—If Equipped 90
Engine Warm-Up 90
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 90
Driving the Machine 91
Operating in Water and Mud 93
Multi-Function Lever (MFL) Operation 93
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 94
Pilot Control Operation 95
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process 96
Economy (ECO) Mode Operation 97
Auto-Shutdown Operation 97
Stabilizer Operation 98
Boom Lock Operation 99
Swing Lock Operation 99
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 100
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 101
Auto-Idle Operation—Backhoe Functions Only 102
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 103
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 104
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 104
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 105
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 107
Loader Operation 108
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 108
Differential Lock Operation 109
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation 110
Lifting Objects 111
Parking Machine 112
Transport Position 113
Lifting Machine 114
Loading Machine for Transport 115
Towing-Recovery Procedure 117
Operation—Monitor Operation 118
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) 118
Main Menu 119
Operation—Job Timer 119
Operation—Software Update 120
Operation—Software Version 120
Diagnostics—Codes 121
Setup—Monitor 121
Setup—Auto Idle 121
Setup—Security 122
Setup—Auto Shutdown 123
Setup—Economy Mode 123
Setup—Hydraulics 124
Setup—Transmission 125
Setup—Wiper Delay 125
Maintenance—Machine 126
Required Emission-Related Information 126
Diesel Fuel 126
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 127
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 127
Biodiesel Fuel 128
Testing Diesel Fuel 129
Supplemental Diesel Fuel Additives 129
Fuel Filters 129
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 130
Diesel Engine Break-In™ Oil 131
Diesel Engine Oil — Tier 3 and Stage IIIA 132
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals—Tier 3 and Stage IIIA Engines 133
Diesel Engine Oil — Tier 2 and Stage II 134
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals — Tier 2 and Stage II Engines 135
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 135
Hydraulic Oil 136
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 137
Grease 137
Diesel Engine Oil Service Interval for Operation at High Altitude 138
Lubricant Storage 138
Oil Filters 138
Mixing of Lubricants 138
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 139
Water Quality for Mixing with Coolant Concentrate 140
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 140
Testing Coolant Freeze Point 141
Disposing of Coolant 141
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 142
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 142
Check Hour Meter Regularly 142
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 143
Fuel Tank 143
Loader Boom Service Lock 144
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 145
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 145
Service Intervals 146
Required Parts 148
Maintenance Legend 150
Maintenance—As Required 152
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 152
Tire Pressures 153
Check Wheel Fasteners 153
Inspect Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 154
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Filters 155
Replace Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filter Elements 156
Check Air Conditioning System Refrigerant Charge—If Equipped 157
Check Air Conditioning System Oil Charge—If Equipped 157
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 157
Check Windshield Washer Fluid Level—If Equipped 161
Clean and Tighten Battery Terminals 161
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 162
Check Engine Coolant Level 162
Check Hydraulic System Oil Level 163
Check Engine Oil Level 164
Lubricate Loader Pivots 165
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 166
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders and Pivots 167
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 168
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 169
Lubricate Front Axle Oscillation Pin 169
Lubricate Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle and Universal Joints 169
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 170
Take Engine Oil Sample 170
Check MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level 170
Check MFWD Axle Oil Housing Level 170
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 171
Check Transmission Oil Level 172
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Spline 173
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 174
Take Fluid Samples 174
Check Air Intake Hose 174
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 174
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank 175
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 176
Replace Fuel Filters 178
Clean Engine Crankcase Ventilation Tube 180
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 181
Check Coolant Condition 181
Drain and Refill Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 182
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 183
Replace Hydraulic Tank Breather 184
Replace Fuel Tank Breather 184
Inspect Accessory Drive Belt 185
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 186
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Planetary Housing Oil 186
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Housing Oil 186
Drain and Refill Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 187
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Tank Fill Screen 187
Drain and Refill Hydraulic Tank Oil 188
Check and Adjust Engine Valve Lash 188
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 189
Draining the Cooling System 189
Filling the Cooling System 190
Miscellaneous—Machine 191
Clean Machine Regularly 191
Inspect Seat Belt 192
Replacing Seat Belt 193
Fuel System Bleed Procedure 194
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or High-Pressure Fuel Pump 194
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 194
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 195
Handling, Checking, and Servicing Batteries Carefully 196
Using Battery Charger 197
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 198
Removing Batteries 199
Replacing Batteries 200
Welding On Machine 201
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 201
JDLink™ Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 201
Changing Loader Buckets 202
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 203
Air Conditioning System Service—If Equipped 203
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 204
Checking Starting System 205
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure 206
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 207
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 208
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 208
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 209
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 210
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 211
Lowering Backhoe Boom Without Electrical Power—Machines With Pilot Controls 212
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 212
Service Recommendations for Snap-To-Connect® (STC) Fittings 214
Toe-In Check and Adjust 215
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 218
Adding Front Counterweights 218
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment 219
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 220
Replacing Fuses 224
External Service Brake Inspection 230
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 231
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 232
Remove and Install Halogen Bulbs 233
Hardware Torque Specifications 233
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 234
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 235
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 236
Operational Checkout Procedure 236
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check 236
Switched Power OFF, Engine OFF Checks 236
Switched Power ON, Engine OFF Checks 239
Switched Power ON, Engine ON Checks 247
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 269
Troubleshooting Procedure 269
Engine 270
Electrical System 274
Hydraulic System 279
Steering System 281
Power Train 282
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) 283
Rear Axle 284
Air Conditioning—If Equipped 286
Software Update 287
Miscellaneous—Storage 288
Prepare Machine for Storage 288
Monthly Storage Procedure 289
Preparing Machine after Storage 289
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 291
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 291
Record Engine Serial Number 291
Record Transmission Serial Number 291
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 292
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number 292
Keep Proof of Ownership 292
Keep Machines Secure 292
Miscellaneous—Specifications 293
Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 293
Travel Speeds 294
Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 295
Backhoe Loader Dimensions 296
Backhoe Loader Weight 299
Buckets 300
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 301
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 302
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 303
Machine Design Life 304
Eurasian Economic Union 304
Page Number 29
Section 1-1 33
Section 1-2 34
Section 1-3 44
Section 1-4 52
Section 1-5 56
Section 2-1 66
Section 2-2 84
Section 2-3 118
Section 3-1 126
Section 3-2 142
Section 3-3 152
Section 3-4 162
Section 3-5 170
Section 3-6 174
Section 3-7 181
Section 3-8 186
Section 3-9 189
Section 4-1 191
Section 4-2 236
Section 4-3 269
Section 4-4 288
Section 4-5 291
Section 4-6 293

S.V 04/24