John Deere 320 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT497122X019 PDF

Description

John Deere 320 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT497122X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Part Number (P/N): OMT497122X019_34
Language: English
Division: Construction
Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
Associated Models: 320 P
Serial Number (Serial): 1YN320PA_ _FA00001

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 320 P Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT497122X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Contents 31
Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences 35
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 35
Safety—General Precautions 36
Information for European Union Directives and Eurasian Economic Union Technical Regulations Compliance 36
Recognize Safety Information 37
Follow Safety Instructions 38
Operate Only If Qualified 38
Wear Protective Equipment 38
Protect Against Noise 39
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 39
Control Pattern 39
Inspect Machine 39
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 40
Avoid High-Pressure Oils and Fluids 40
Work In Ventilated Area 40
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling 41
High Debris Applications 41
Prevent Fires, Clean Debris From Machine 42
In Case of Machine Fire 42
Prevent Battery Explosions 43
Handle Chemical Products Safely 43
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 44
Exhaust Filter Ash Handling and Disposal 44
Prepare for Emergencies 44
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 45
Safety—Operating Precautions 46
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 46
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 46
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 46
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 47
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 47
Avoid Work Site Hazards 48
Keep Riders Off Machine 48
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 49
Avoid Backover Accidents 49
Operate Boom With Care 50
Avoid Power Lines 50
Operating on Slopes 50
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 51
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 51
Travel Safely 51
Prevent Acid Burns 52
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 52
Use Special Care When Operating 53
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 54
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 54
Service Machines Safely 54
Service Cooling System Safely 55
Service Accumulator Systems Safely 55
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 55
Make Welding Repairs Safely 56
Drive Metal Pins Safely 56
Service Tires Safely 57
Use Proper Lifting Equipment 57
Clean Exhaust Filter Safely 58
Safety—Safety Signs and Other Instructions 59
Safety Signs and Other Instructions 59
Operation—Operator’s Station 69
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Functions 69
Sealed Switch Module (SSM) Functions 72
Right Console Functions 74
Steering Console Controls 75
Engine Speed Control Knob 76
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 76
Radio—If Equipped 77
Backhoe Controls 79
Pilot Enable Switch 80
Loader Controls—Two-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever 80
Seat Controls 81
Using the Seat Belt 82
Security System 83
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever—Cab Machines 84
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 84
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 85
Accessory Power Outlet 85
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 85
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location—If Equipped 86
Operation—Operating the Machine 87
Before Starting Work 87
Operator Ability 87
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 88
Battery Disconnect 89
Check Instruments Before Starting 89
Automatic Recall of Stored Functions and Settings 90
Engine Break-In Period 91
Starting the Engine 91
Cold Start Aid—Engine Block Heater—If Equipped 93
Cold Start Aid—Air Intake Heater 93
Engine Warm-Up 94
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 94
Driving the Machine 95
Operating in Water and Mud 97
Multi-Function Lever (MFL) Operation 97
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 98
Pilot Control Operation 99
Required Machine Stop Warning 99
Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) System Overview 101
Exhaust Filter 103
US EPA Qualified Emergency Use — SCR Derate Override Option 105
EU Qualified Emergency Use — SCR Derate Override Option 106
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process 107
Economy (ECO) Mode Operation 108
Auto-Shutdown Operation 108
Stabilizer Operation 109
Boom Lock Operation 110
Swing Lock Operation 110
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 111
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 112
Auto-Idle Operation—Backhoe Functions Only 113
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 114
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 115
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 115
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 116
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 118
Loader Operation 119
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 119
Differential Lock Operation 120
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation 121
Lifting Objects 122
Parking Machine 123
Transport Position 124
Lifting Machine 125
Loading Machine for Transport 126
Towing-Recovery Procedure 128
Operation—Monitor Operation 129
Aftertreatment Indicators Overview 129
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) 130
Main Menu 131
Operation—Exhaust Filter 131
Operation—Exhaust Filter Auto Cleaning 132
Operation—Exhaust Filter Parked Cleaning 132
Operation—Exhaust Filter Emergency Override 133
Operation—Job Timer 133
Operation—Software Delivery 134
Operation—Software Version 134
Diagnostics—Codes 135
Setup—Monitor 135
Setup—Auto Idle 135
Setup—Security 136
Setup—Auto Shutdown 137
Setup—Economy Mode 137
Setup—Hydraulics 138
Setup—Transmission 139
Setup—Wiper Delay 139
Maintenance—Machine 140
Required Emission-Related Information 140
Diesel Fuel 140
Diesel Fuel Specifications 141
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 141
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 141
Biodiesel Fuel 142
Testing Diesel Fuel 143
Supplemental Diesel Fuel Additives 143
Fuel Filters 143
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 144
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) — Use in Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Equipped Engines 145
Refilling Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 146
Testing Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 147
Storing Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 147
Disposal of Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 148
John Deere Break-In PlusBreak-In Plus is a trademark of Deere & Company™ Engine Oil 148
Diesel Engine Oil — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V 149
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V Engines 150
Diesel Engine Oil Service Interval for Operation at High Altitude 150
Oil Filters 151
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 151
Hydraulic Oil 152
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 153
Grease 153
Lubricant Storage 154
Mixing of Lubricants 154
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 155
Water Quality for Mixing with Coolant Concentrate 156
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 156
Testing Coolant Freeze Point 157
Disposing of Coolant 157
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 158
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 158
Check Hour Meter Regularly 159
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 159
Fuel Tank 159
Loader Boom Service Lock 160
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 161
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 161
Service Intervals 162
Required Parts 164
Maintenance Legend 166
Maintenance—As Required 168
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 168
Tire Pressures 169
Check Wheel Fasteners 169
Inspect Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 170
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Filter 171
Replace Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filter Elements 172
Check Air Conditioning System Refrigerant Charge—If Equipped 173
Check Air Conditioning System Oil Charge—If Equipped 173
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 173
Check Windshield Washer Fluid Level—If Equipped 175
Service Exhaust Filter 175
Clean and Tighten Battery Terminals 176
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 177
Check Engine Coolant Level 177
Check Hydraulic System Oil Level 178
Check Engine Oil Level 179
Lubricate Loader Pivots 180
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 181
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders and Pivots 182
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 183
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 184
Lubricate Front Axle Oscillation Pin 184
Lubricate Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle and Universal Joints 184
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 185
Take Engine Oil Sample 185
Check MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level 185
Check MFWD Axle Oil Housing Level 185
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 186
Check Transmission Oil Level 187
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Spline 188
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 189
Take Fluid Samples 189
Check Air Intake Hose 189
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 189
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank 190
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 191
Replace Fuel Filters 192
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 193
Check Coolant Condition 193
Drain and Refill Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 194
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 195
Replace Hydraulic Tank Breather 195
Replace Fuel Tank Breather 196
Inspect Accessory Drive Belt 196
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 197
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Planetary Housing Oil 197
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Housing Oil 197
Drain and Refill Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 198
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Tank Fill Screen 198
Replace Open Crankcase Ventilation (OCV) Filter 199
Drain and Refill Hydraulic Tank Oil 200
Check and Adjust Engine Valve Lash 200
Access Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Dosing Unit Filter 201
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Dosing Unit Filter 202
Maintenance—Every 4000 Hours 203
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Baffle 203
Clean Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 203
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank Breather 203
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 204
Draining the Cooling System 204
Filling the Cooling System 205
Replace Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) In-Line Filter 205
Miscellaneous—Machine 206
Clean Machine Regularly 206
Inspect Seat Belt 207
Replacing Seat Belt 208
Fuel System Bleed Procedure 208
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or High-Pressure Fuel Pump 209
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 209
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 209
Handling, Checking, and Servicing Batteries Carefully 210
Using Battery Charger 211
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 212
Removing Batteries 213
Replacing Batteries 214
Welding On Machine 215
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 215
JDLink™ Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 215
Changing Loader Buckets 216
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 217
Air Conditioning System Service—If Equipped 217
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 218
Drain Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Tank 219
Checking Starting System 220
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure 220
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 221
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 222
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 222
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 223
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 224
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 225
Lowering Backhoe Boom Without Electrical Power—Machines With Pilot Controls 226
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 226
Service Recommendations for Snap-To-Connect® (STC) Fittings 228
Toe-In Check and Adjust 229
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 232
Adding Front Counterweights 232
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment 233
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 234
Replacing Fuses 238
External Service Brake Inspection 243
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 244
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 244
Remove and Install Halogen Bulbs 245
Hardware Torque Specifications 245
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 246
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 247
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 248
Operational Checkout Procedure 248
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check 248
Switched Power OFF, Engine OFF Checks 248
Switched Power ON, Engine OFF Checks 251
Switched Power ON, Engine ON Checks 258
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 279
Troubleshooting Procedure 279
Engine 280
Electrical System 284
Hydraulic System 289
Steering System 291
Power Train 292
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) 293
Rear Axle 294
Air Conditioning—If Equipped 296
Software Update 297
Miscellaneous—Storage 298
Prepare Machine for Storage 298
Monthly Storage Procedure 299
Preparing Machine after Storage 299
Removing Engine From Long-Term Storage 301
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 302
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 302
Record Engine Serial Number 302
Record Transmission Serial Number 302
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 303
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number 303
Keep Proof of Ownership 303
Keep Machines Secure 303
Miscellaneous—Specifications 304
Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 304
Travel Speeds 304
Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 305
Backhoe Loader Dimensions 306
Backhoe Loader Weight 310
Buckets 310
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 311
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 312
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 313
Machine Design Life 314
Eurasian Economic Union 314
Page Number 31
Section 1-1 35
Section 1-2 36
Section 1-3 46
Section 1-4 54
Section 1-5 59
Section 2-1 69
Section 2-2 87
Section 2-3 129
Section 3-1 140
Section 3-2 158
Section 3-3 168
Section 3-4 177
Section 3-5 185
Section 3-6 189
Section 3-7 193
Section 3-8 197
Section 3-9 203
Section 3-10 204
Section 4-1 206
Section 4-2 248
Section 4-3 279
Section 4-4 298
Section 4-5 302
Section 4-6 304

S.V 04/24