Komatsu CX50 Series Forklift Truck Shop Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
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Komatsu CX50 Series Forklift Truck Shop Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
Description
Komatsu CX50 Series Forklift Truck Shop Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
FILE DETAILS:
Komatsu CX50 Series Forklift Truck Shop Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
Language : English
Pages : 896
Downloadable : Yes
File Type : PDF
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TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Komatsu CX50 Series Forklift Truck Shop Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
Cover...................................................................................................................................... 1 00 Index and foreword.................................................................................................................. 3 100 Index.......................................................................................................................... 3 Composition of shop manual..................................................................................................... 4 Table of contents.............................................................................................................. 6 200 Foreword and general information............................................................................................... 15 Safety notice.................................................................................................................. 16 How to read the shop manual.................................................................................................... 27 Explanation of terms for maintenance standard.................................................................................. 29 Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic component......................................................................... 31 Handling of connectors newly used for engines.................................................................................. 40 How to read electric wire code................................................................................................. 43 Precautions when carrying out operation........................................................................................ 46 Standard tightening torque table............................................................................................... 49 Conversion table............................................................................................................... 53 01 Outline............................................................................................................................. 59 100 Specifications................................................................................................................. 59 Specification dimension drawing................................................................................................ 60 Weight table................................................................................................................... 75 Lubricant list................................................................................................................. 76 10 Structure, function and maintenance standard........................................................................................ 85 100 Engine and cooling system...................................................................................................... 85 Cooling system (Lift truck with SAA4D95LE-5-A/S4D95LE-3 engine)................................................................ 86 Cooling system (Lift truck with EBT-TB45-1A/2A/3A engine)...................................................................... 88 Cooling system (Lift truck with EBT-GK45-1B/2B/3B engine)...................................................................... 90 Brake cooling system hydraulic piping diagram.................................................................................. 92 200 Power train.................................................................................................................... 95 Power train.................................................................................................................... 96 Power train system diagram..................................................................................................... 97 Torque converter............................................................................................................... 99 Transmission...................................................................................................................107 Transmission control valve.....................................................................................................121 Relief valve...................................................................................................................125 Drive shaft....................................................................................................................126 Front axle.....................................................................................................................128 Differential...................................................................................................................129 Final drive....................................................................................................................134 300 Steering system................................................................................................................139 Steering piping diagram (control valve – power steering cylinder)..............................................................140 Orbit-roll valve...............................................................................................................141 Power steering cylinder........................................................................................................143 400 Brake system...................................................................................................................145 Brake control..................................................................................................................146 Brake piping diagram (control valve – accumulator).............................................................................147 Service brake..................................................................................................................148 Accumulator charge valve.......................................................................................................150 Brake valve....................................................................................................................156 Slack adjuster.................................................................................................................160 Accumulator (for brake)........................................................................................................164 Parking brake..................................................................................................................165 500 Undercarriage and frame........................................................................................................167 Rear axle......................................................................................................................168 Hydraulic tank piping diagram..................................................................................................169 Frame..........................................................................................................................170 600 Hydraulic system...............................................................................................................173 Control valve piping diagram (tank – control valve)............................................................................174 Work equipment piping diagram (control valve – tilt cylinder/lift cylinder)....................................................175 Attachment piping diagram......................................................................................................176 Work equipment and steering pump...............................................................................................178 Control valve..................................................................................................................186 CLSS...........................................................................................................................192 Each function and operation of each valve......................................................................................194 700 Work equipment.................................................................................................................211 Tilt cylinder..................................................................................................................212 Lift cylinder..................................................................................................................213 Mast...........................................................................................................................214 Fork carriage..................................................................................................................221 Fork...........................................................................................................................222 801 Electric devices (Part 1)......................................................................................................225 Accelerator pedal sensor.......................................................................................................226 ISO controller (Operator Presence Sensing (OPS) system)........................................................................228 AS controller (Forklift truck with seat belt interlock)........................................................................239 EPACS controller...............................................................................................................242 Instrument panel...............................................................................................................244 Engine starting circuit........................................................................................................246 Engine stopping circuit........................................................................................................248 Electrical system wiring diagram...............................................................................................249 802 Electric devices (Part 2)......................................................................................................253 Sensors........................................................................................................................254 Switches.......................................................................................................................260 Lamps..........................................................................................................................269 Horn and buzzer................................................................................................................272 Flasher........................................................................................................................275 F/R solenoid valve and F2 solenoid valve.......................................................................................276 Relay box......................................................................................................................277 Resistor.......................................................................................................................286 Resistor.......................................................................................................................287 Diode..........................................................................................................................288 Diode (Forklift truck with seat belt interlock)................................................................................289 Fuse...........................................................................................................................314 Battery........................................................................................................................317 20 Standard value table................................................................................................................321 100 Standard value table...........................................................................................................321 Standard value table...........................................................................................................322 30 Testing and adjusting...............................................................................................................351 100 Testing and adjusting..........................................................................................................351 Check of troubleshooting software functions and failure codes..................................................................353 Hydraulic piping pressure release procedure....................................................................................356 Replacement of engine oil and engine oil filter................................................................................357 Replacement of fuel filter.....................................................................................................359 Cleaning of radiator...........................................................................................................362 Check of air cleaner and replacement of cleaner element........................................................................363 Oil level check and oil replacement of differential case.......................................................................364 Oil replacement and strainer cleaning of TORQFLOW transmission.................................................................365 Testing power train oil pressure...............................................................................................366 Check of hydraulic tank........................................................................................................370 Measurement of wear amount of service brake disc...............................................................................372 Check of parking brake.........................................................................................................373 Air bleeding procedure.........................................................................................................374 Adjustment of brake pedal......................................................................................................376 Adjustment of inching pedal....................................................................................................377 Initialization of orbit-roll valve.............................................................................................378 Measurement of cylinder hydraulic drift and hydraulic forward drift............................................................379 Adjustment of mast.............................................................................................................380 Adjustment of fork carriage....................................................................................................383 Check of drive shaft for looseness, play and damage............................................................................385 Check of diode.................................................................................................................386 40 Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................................389 100 General information on troubleshooting.........................................................................................389 Points to remember when troubleshooting........................................................................................390 Sequence of events in troubleshooting..........................................................................................391 Testing before troubleshooting.................................................................................................392 Classification and procedures of troubleshooting...............................................................................393 Phenomena looking like troubles and troubleshooting No.........................................................................394 Information contained in troubleshooting table.................................................................................404 Locations of fuses.............................................................................................................406 201 Troubleshooting by failure code (ISO controller system (*)) (Part 1)...........................................................431 Failure code display by ISO controller.........................................................................................432 Failure code [[!]: 1 flashing, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]...................................................................436 Failure code [[!]: 2 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: OFF].......................................................................440 Failure code [[!]: 3 flashings, [N]: OFF, [L]: OFF]............................................................................442 Failure code [[!]: 4 flashings, [N]: OFF, [L]: Flashing].......................................................................446 Failure code [[!]: 4 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]..................................................................448 Failure code [[!]: 5 flashings, [N]: OFF, [L]: Flashing].......................................................................450 Failure code [[!]: 5 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]..................................................................452 Failure code [[!]: 6 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]..................................................................454 Failure code [[!]: 7 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]..................................................................456 202 Troubleshooting by failure code (ISO controller system (*)) (Part 2)...........................................................461 Failure code display by ISO controller.........................................................................................462 Failure code [[!]: 1 flashing, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]...................................................................466 Failure code [[!]: 2 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: OFF].......................................................................470 Failure code [[!]: 3 flashings, [N]: OFF, [L]: OFF]............................................................................472 Failure code [[!]: 4 flashings, [N]: OFF, [L]: Flashing].......................................................................476 Failure code [[!]: 4 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]..................................................................478 Failure code [[!]: 5 flashings, [N]: OFF, [L]: Flashing].......................................................................480 Failure code [[!]: 5 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]..................................................................482 Failure code [[!]: 6 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]..................................................................484 Failure code [[!]: 7 flashings, [N]: Flashing, [L]: Flashing]..................................................................486 203 Troubleshooting by failure code (EPACS controller system) (Part 3).............................................................489 Display of EPACS controller failure code.......................................................................................490 Failure code [LED: OFF] EPACS controller abnormality...........................................................................491 Failure code [LED: 1 flashing] Initialization is not completed.................................................................492 Failure code [LED: 2 flashings] Controller is being initialized................................................................493 Failure code [LED: 3 flashings] Steering wheel angle sensor abnormality........................................................494 Failure code [LED: 4 flashings] Tyre angle sensor abnormality..................................................................496 301 Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode) (Part 1).........................................................................499 E-1 Engine does not start......................................................................................................502 E-2 Engine does not stop.......................................................................................................506 E-3 Lift truck cannot travel...................................................................................................508 E-3 Lift truck cannot travel (Forklift truck with seat belt interlock).........................................................514 E-4 Parking brake reminder alarm does not sound or does not stop sounding......................................................518 E-5 Travel direction is not changed normally...................................................................................520 E-6 Lift truck cannot move work equipment......................................................................................524 E-6 Lift truck cannot move work equipment (Forklift truck with seat belt interlock)............................................528 E-7 Work equipment cannot be locked............................................................................................530 E-8 EPACS is abnormal..........................................................................................................534 E-9 Headlamp, clearance lamp, tail lamp and license plate lamp do not light or go off..........................................536 E-10 Turn signal lamps do not light or go off..................................................................................538 E-11 Brake lamps do not light or go off........................................................................................540 E-12 Backup lamps do not light or go off.......................................................................................542 E-13 Backup buzzer does not sound or does not stop sounding....................................................................544 E-14 Horn does not sound or does not stop sounding.............................................................................546 E-15 Fuel level is not displayed normally......................................................................................548 302 Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode) (Part 2).........................................................................551 E-1 Engine does not start......................................................................................................554 E-2 Engine does not stop.......................................................................................................564 E-3 Lift truck cannot travel...................................................................................................566 E-3 Lift truck cannot travel (Forklift truck with seat belt interlock).........................................................566 E-4 Parking brake reminder alarm does not sound or does not stop sounding......................................................566 E-5 Travel direction is not changed normally...................................................................................566 E-6 Lift truck cannot move work equipment......................................................................................566 E-6 Lift truck nannot move work equipment (Forklift truck with seat belt interlock)............................................566 E-7 Work equipment cannot be locked............................................................................................566 E-8 EPACS is abnormal..........................................................................................................566 E-9 Headlamp, clearance lamp, tail lamp and license plate lamp do not light or go off..........................................567 E-10 Turn signal lamps do not light or go off..................................................................................567 E-11 Brake lamps do not light or go off........................................................................................567 E-12 Backup lamps do not light or go off.......................................................................................567 E-13 Backup buzzer does not sound or does not stop sounding....................................................................567 E-14 Horn does not sound or does not stop sounding.............................................................................567 E-15 Fuel (Gasoline) level is not displayed normally...........................................................................567 303 Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode) (Part 3).........................................................................569 E-1 Engine does not start......................................................................................................570 E-2 Engine does not stop.......................................................................................................576 E-3 Engine preheater does not operate normally.................................................................................578 E-4 Lift truck cannot travel...................................................................................................580 E-5 Parking brake reminder alarm does not sound or does not stop sounding......................................................588 E-6 Travel direction is not changed normally...................................................................................590 E-7 Lift truck cannot move work equipment......................................................................................596 E-8 Work equipment cannot be locked............................................................................................604 E-9 EPACS is abnormal..........................................................................................................610 E-10 Headlamp, clearance lamp and tail lamp do not light or go off.............................................................612 E-11 Turn signal lamps do not light or go off..................................................................................614 E-12 Brake lamps do not light or go off........................................................................................614 E-13 Backup lamps do not light or go off.......................................................................................614 E-14 Backup buzzer does not sound or does not stop sounding....................................................................614 E-15 Horn does not sound or does not stop sounding.............................................................................614 E-16 Fuel level is not displayed normally......................................................................................614 304 Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode) (Part 4).........................................................................617 E-1 Engine does not start......................................................................................................618 E-2 Engine does not stop.......................................................................................................622 E-3 Lift truck cannot travel...................................................................................................624 E-4 Parking brake reminder alarm does not sound or does not stop sounding......................................................627 E-5 Travel direction is not changed normally...................................................................................630 E-6 Lift truck cannot move work equipment......................................................................................634 E-7 Work equipment cannot be locked............................................................................................636 E-8 Headlamp, clearance lamp and tail lamp do not light or go off..............................................................638 E-9 Turn signal lamps do not light or go off...................................................................................640 E-10 Brake lamps do not light or go off........................................................................................642 E-11 Backup lamps do not light or go off.......................................................................................644 E-12 Backup buzzer does not sound or does not stop sounding (Option)...........................................................646 E-13 Horn does not sound or does not stop sounding.............................................................................648 E-14 Fuel level is not displayed normally......................................................................................650 305 Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode) (Part 5).........................................................................653 E-1 Engine does not start......................................................................................................654 E-2 Engine does not stop.......................................................................................................662 E-3 Lift truck cannot travel...................................................................................................664 E-4 Parking brake reminder alarm does not sound or does not stop sounding......................................................664 E-5 Travel direction is not changed normally...................................................................................664 E-6 Lift truck cannot move work equipment......................................................................................664 E-7 Work equipment cannot be locked............................................................................................664 E-8 Headlamp, clearance lamp and, tail lamp do not light or go off.............................................................664 E-9 Turn signal lamps do not light or go off...................................................................................664 E-10 Brake lamps do not light or go off........................................................................................665 E-11 Backup lamps do not light or go off.......................................................................................665 E-12 Backup buzzer does not sound or does not stop sounding (Option)...........................................................665 E-13 Horn does not sound or does not stop sounding.............................................................................665 E-14 Fuel (Gasoline) level is not displayed normally...........................................................................665 400 Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)....................................................................667 Method of using troubleshooting table..........................................................................................670 Table of failure modes and causes..............................................................................................672 H-1 Lift truck does not start..................................................................................................678 H-2 Travel speed is low, rush force is low, gradeability is low and/or gear is not shifted.....................................679 H-3 Large shocks are made when lift truck starts and gear is shifted...........................................................680 H-4 Long time lag is made when lift truck starts and gear is shifted...........................................................681 H-5 Torque converter oil temperature is high...................................................................................682 H-6 Lift truck does not turn...................................................................................................683 H-7 Response is low during turning.............................................................................................684 H-8 Steering is heavy..........................................................................................................685 H-9 Lift truck is unstable or large shock is made when it turns................................................................686 H-10 Right and left turning radii are different................................................................................687 H-11 When steering wheel is released it does not return to neutral or it rotates by itself.....................................687 H-12 Steering wheel is turned in reverse or it kicks...........................................................................687 H-13 EPACS does not work.......................................................................................................688 H-14 Steering wheel vibrates...................................................................................................689 H-15 Steering system makes abnormal sound......................................................................................689 H-16 Oil leaks from steering circuit...........................................................................................689 H-17 Service brake does not work or its performance is low.....................................................................690 H-18 Service brake is not reset or it drags....................................................................................691 H-19 Parking brake does not work or its performance is low.....................................................................692 H-20 Parking brake is not reset or it drags....................................................................................693 H-21 Lift cylinder and fork do not lift........................................................................................694 H-22 Lifting speed or force of lift cylinder and fork is insufficient..........................................................695 H-23 Fork lifting speed lowers at specific height..............................................................................696 H-24 Lift cylinder cannot lift load............................................................................................696 H-25 Lift cylinder natural drift is large......................................................................................696 H-26 Fork lowering speed is too high...........................................................................................697 H-27 Mast does not tilt forward or backward....................................................................................698 H-28 Forward/backward tilting speed or force of mast is insufficient...........................................................699 H-29 Tilting speed lowers halfway..............................................................................................700 H-30 Tilt cylinder cannot lift load............................................................................................700 H-31 Tilt cylinder natural forward drift is large..............................................................................700 H-32 Mast is unstable during travel with load..................................................................................700 H-33 Lift and tilt levers do not move smoothly and they are heavy..............................................................701 H-34 Engine speed lowers remarkably or engine stalls when work equipment is operated...........................................702 H-35 Large shocks are made when work equipment is started and stopped..........................................................702 H-36 Another part of work equipment moves when work equipment is relieved singly...............................................702 H-37 Work equipment speed or force is low......................................................................................703 H-38 When work equipment and steering are operated, engine speed lowers remarkably or engine stalls............................703 H-39 Work equipment and steering system do not move............................................................................704 H-40 Abnormal sound is heard from around work equipment and steering pump......................................................704 H-41 Work equipment fine control performance is low or response is low.........................................................705 H-42 Work equipment is not locked (It operates while operator is not in operator seat) or only work equipment does not move....705 H-43 Work equipment (lift-up) does not move, moves but slow or moves but force is low..........................................706 H-44 Lift cylinder drift is large (while operator is not in operator seat).....................................................707 H-45 Lift cylinder drift is large (while operator is in operator seat).........................................................707 H-46 Work equipment (lift-down) lowering speed is low or high or fine control performance is low or response is low............708 H-47 Fork does not lower.......................................................................................................709 H-48 Mast does not tilt/tilts but slow/tilts but force is low..................................................................710 H-49 Tilt cylinder natural forward drift is large..............................................................................710 H-50 Attachment does not move/moves but low/moves but force is low.............................................................711 H-51 Attachment cylinder natural drift is large................................................................................711 H-52 Steering is heavy.........................................................................................................712 H-53 Large shock is made when steering wheel is returned.......................................................................712 H-54 Work equipment is heavy when work equipment and steering are operated simultaneously......................................713 H-55 Steering is heavy when work equipment and steering are operated simultaneously............................................713 50 Disassembly and assembly............................................................................................................715 100 General information on disassembly and assembly................................................................................715 Method of using this manual....................................................................................................716 Special tool list..............................................................................................................717 Sketches of special tools......................................................................................................721 How to use LOCTITE.............................................................................................................722 200 Engine and cooling system......................................................................................................725 Removal and installation of power train........................................................................................726 300 Power train....................................................................................................................733 Removal and installation of front axle.........................................................................................734 Centering of power train.......................................................................................................739 Disassembly and assembly of transmission.......................................................................................742 Disassembly and assembly of torque converter...................................................................................748 Disassembly and assembly of drive shaft........................................................................................753 Disassembly and assembly of differential.......................................................................................754 Disassembly and assembly of axle housing assembly..............................................................................766 Disassembly and assembly of parking brake......................................................................................775 Disassembly and assembly of rear axle..........................................................................................776 Disassembly and assembly of power steering cylinder............................................................................779 Disassembly and assembly of brake pedal........................................................................................782 Disassembly and assembly of brake valve........................................................................................783 400 Hydraulic equipment............................................................................................................787 Disassembly and assembly of steering valve.....................................................................................788 Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly.............................................................................795 Removal and installation of lift cylinder......................................................................................801 Disassembly and assembly of lift cylinder......................................................................................803 Disassembly and assembly of tilt cylinder......................................................................................805 500 Work equipment.................................................................................................................811 Removal and installation of mast...............................................................................................812 Disassembly and assembly of mast...............................................................................................813 Removal and installation of chain(double mast).................................................................................817 Removal and installation of chain(triple mast).................................................................................819 600 Electric devices...............................................................................................................823 Combination switch.............................................................................................................824 80 Yearly inspection criteria..........................................................................................................827 100 Yearly inspection criteria.....................................................................................................827 Yearly inspection criteria.....................................................................................................828 90 Diagrams and drawings...............................................................................................................853 100 Hydrauric circuit diagrams.....................................................................................................853 Hydrauric circuit diagrams.....................................................................................................855 200 Electrical diagrams and drawings...............................................................................................861 Electrical diagrams and drawings...............................................................................................863
DESCRIPTION:
Komatsu CX50 Series Forklift Truck Shop Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
1) Before carrying out any greasing or repairs, read all the safety labels stuck to the lift truck. For the locations of the safety labels and detailed explanation of precautions, see the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
2) Decide a place in the repair workshop to keep tools and removed parts. Always keep the tools and parts in their correct places. Always keep the work area clean and make sure that there is no dirt, water, or oil on the floor. Smoke only in the areas provided for smoking. Never smoke while working.
3) When carrying out any operation, always wear safety shoes and helmet. Do not wear loose work clothes, or clothes with buttons missing.
A Always wear safety glasses when hitting parts with a hammer.
B Always wear safety glasses when grinding parts with a grinder, etc.
4) When carrying out any operation with 2 or more workers, always agree on the operating procedure before starting. Always inform your fellow workers before starting any step of the operation. Before starting work, hang UNDER REPAIR warning signs in the operator’s compartment.
5) Only qualified workers must carry out work and operation which require license or qualification.
6) Keep all tools in good condition. Learn the correct way to use them, and use the proper ones of them. Before starting work, thoroughly check the tools, lift truck, service car, etc.
7) If welding repairs are needed, always have a trained and experienced welder carry out the work. When carrying out welding work, always wear welding gloves, apron, shielding goggles, cap and other clothes suited for welding work.
8) Before starting work, warm up your body thoroughly to start work under good condition.
9) Avoid working continuously for long hours and take rests at proper intervals to keep the good condition. Take rests in a fixed safe place.
S.S 19/12/24
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