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Hyster F019 Service Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

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Description

Hyster F019 Service Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

DESCRIPTION:

Hyster F019 Service Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR:

• When lifting parts or assemblies, make sure all slings, chains, or cables are correctly
fastened, and that the load being lifted is balanced. Make sure the crane, cables, and
chains have the capacity to support the weight of the load.
• Do not lift heavy parts by hand, use a lifting mechanism.
• Wear safety glasses.
• DISCONNECT THE BATTERY CONNECTOR before doing any maintenance or repair
on electric lift trucks.
• Disconnect the battery ground cable on internal combustion lift trucks.
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT
THE LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Maintenance
section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Use the correct tools for the job.
• Keep the tools clean and in good condition.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts
must meet or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before
using force to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit whenmaking repairs,
or if the unit needs repairs.
• Be sure to follow the WARNING and CAUTION notes in the instructions.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel
are flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these
fuels and when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks
away from the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Hyster F019 Service Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

897934-0700SRM0626-(11-2001)-US-EN....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   1
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   1
		Cooling System................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   1
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   2
		General.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   5
		Description...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   6
			Radiator..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   6
			Radiator Cap..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   6
			Thermostat................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   6
			Water Pump................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   7
			Fan and Fan Shroud........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   7
		Cooling System Checks.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   7
			Radiator..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   7
			Thermostat................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   7
			Water Pump................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   8
			Exhaust Leaks.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   8
			Fan and Fan Shroud........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   8
		Radiator Cleaning.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   8
			Drain.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   8
			Clean.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   8
			Fill......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................   9
		Troubleshooting...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  10
899784-2200SRM0002-(12-2004)-US-EN....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  13
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  13
		Alternator with Regulator.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  13
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  14
		General.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  17
		Description...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  17
		Alternator Repair.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  19
			Alternator Type A.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  19
				Remove and Disassemble................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  19
				Clean.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  20
				Assemble..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  21
				Install...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  21
			Alternator Type B.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  24
				Remove and Disassemble................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  24
				Clean.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  24
				Assemble..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  25
				Install...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  26
		General Check and Adjustment..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  27
		Low Output Check (Type A or Type B)...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  27
		High Output Check (Type A or Type B)..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  29
		Brushes Circuit Check.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  30
			Delco Alternators.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  30
			Motorola Alternators......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  31
		Diodes Check..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  32
		Diode Bridge Check............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  32
			Delco and Leece-Neville Alternators.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  32
			Motorola Alternators......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  32
		Rotor Field Winding Check.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  33
		Stator Windings Check.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  34
		Voltage Regulator Check.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  34
		Troubleshooting...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  34
910107-2200SRM0106-(12-2004)-US-EN....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  39
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  39
		Starter.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  39
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  40
		General.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  43
		Description and Operation.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  43
		Starter Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  45
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  45
			Disassemble...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  45
			Clean.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  46
			Assemble..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  46
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  47
		General Checks and Adjustments................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  47
		Troubleshooting...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  50
1494123-0100SRM0927-(01-2006)-US-EN...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  55
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  55
		Frame.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  55
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  56
		General.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  59
		Description...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  59
		Counterweight Repair..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  59
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  59
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  61
			Fenders...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  61
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  61
				Install...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  61
			Side Counterweights H13.00-16.00XM (H300-360HD)...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................  61
			Side Counterweight, Replace...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  61
		Hood and Air Cleaner Repair...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  62
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  62
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  64
		Hydraulic Tank Repair.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  64
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  64
			Repairs, All Units........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  65
				Small Leaks...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  65
				Large Leaks...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  66
			Clean.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  66
				Steam Method..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  66
				Chemical Solution Method..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  67
			Other Methods of Preparation for Repair...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  67
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  67
		Fuel Tank Repair..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  68
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  68
			Repairs...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  68
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  68
		Cooling System and Radiator Repair............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  70
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  70
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  71
		Engine and Transmission Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  72
			Hyster T-50 Transmission, Remove..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  72
			Hyster T-50 Transmission, Install.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  73
			TE-10 Transmission........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  74
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  74
				Install...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  77
		Label Replacement.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  79
1494140-1600SRM0936-(03-2007)-US-EN...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  87
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  87
		Steering System...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  87
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  88
		General.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  91
		Description...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  91
		Steering Wheel and Column Assembly............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  93
			General...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  93
			Steering Wheel and Horn...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  93
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  93
				Install...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  93
		Steering Control Unit Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  95
			General...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  95
			Description...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  95
			Operation.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  95
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  96
			Disassemble...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  96
			Clean.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  99
			Assemble and Install......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................  99
		Steering System Air Removal................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 105
		Steering Relief Pressure Check................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 106
		Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 106
1494141-1800SRM0937-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 111
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 111
		Dry Brake System.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 111
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 112
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 115
		Description................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 115
		Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 116
			Service Brakes............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 116
			Parking Brake............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 118
		Air Tank Repair............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 119
			Relief Valve.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 119
			Drain Valve............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 119
		Brake Pedal Valve Repair...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 120
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 120
			Disassemble, Inspect, and Assemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 120
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 120
		Air Chambers Repair........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 121
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 121
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 121
			Inspect................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 122
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 123
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 123
		Actuator Arms Repair.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 123
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 123
			Inspect................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 124
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 124
		Brake Assemblies Repair....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 125
			Brake Shoe, Remove........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 125
			Camshaft, Remove.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 127
			Clean..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 127
			Inspect................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 128
			Camshaft, Install......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 128
			Brake Shoe, Install....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 129
		Air Dryer..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 130
			Description............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 130
			Cartridge................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 130
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 130
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 130
			Filter.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 130
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 130
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 130
		Quick-Release Valve........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 132
		Governor Check and Adjustment for Air Compressor.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 132
		Brake Shoes Adjustment........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 133
		Specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 134
		Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 134
			Service Brakes............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 134
			Service Brakes, Park Function ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 137
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 111
		Table 1. Air Chambers Operation............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 118
1494142-1900SRM0938-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 141
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 141
		Hydraulic System.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 141
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 142
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 145
		Description and Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 145
			Hydraulic Tank............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 145
			Hydraulic Pump............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 146
			Steering Priority Flow Valve.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 146
			Pilot Valve............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 147
			Main Control Valve........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 149
			Unloader Valve............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 150
			Hydraulic Operation....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 151
		Checks and Adjustments........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 154
			Quick Disconnect Fittings................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 154
			Steering Priority Flow Valve.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 154
			Steering Relief Pressure.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 154
			Modulator Valve........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 155
			Pilot Valve and Pressure Reducing Valve................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 155
			Accumulator............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 156
			Filter.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 156
			Main Control Valve........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 156
				Relief Pressure Check................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 156
			Check Valves.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 157
			Unloader Valve............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 157
		Hydraulic Pump Repair......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 158
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 158
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 158
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 158
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 159
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 160
		Pilot Accumulator Replacement ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 160
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 160
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 160
		Pilot Valve Repair............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 161
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 161
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 162
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 162
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 162
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 162
		Control Levers and Joystick Repair............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 163
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 163
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 163
		Calibration and Diagnostics................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 164
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 164
			Description............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 164
				Lever and Joystick Calibration........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 164
				Flow Adjustment....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 164
				Dead Band Value Setting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 165
				Lowering Delay........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 166
				PWM and I/O Module Readouts........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 166
				Function Disable...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 167
			General Startup........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 167
				Minimum system requirements........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 167
				Install the Hydraulic Controls Program................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 167
				DelayTimeFile (Reset)................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 167
				Select the Processor Speed............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 168
			Hydraulic Controls Program................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 168
			Calibration............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 170
				Joystick/Lever Calibration............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 170
					Levers............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 170
					Joystick.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 170
			Valve Flow Adjustment..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 171
			Diagnostics............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 171
			Calibration System Shutdown............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 171
		LED Diagnostics............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 172
		Electrical Connections........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 175
		Specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 179
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 141
		Table 1. Main Control Valve Port Settings..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 147
		Table 2. Processor Speed Settings............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 167
		Table 3. PWM Board LED Error Codes............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 172
		Table 4. Altering PT FLT I/O Board LED's (Old Logic).......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 173
		Table 5. Altering PT FLT I/O Board LED's (New Logic).......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 173
		Table 6. Fixed PT Logic I/O Boards LED's...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 174
		Table 7. ECH.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 174
		Table 8. PWM Driver Module.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 175
		Table 9. Input/Output Module 1................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 176
		Table 10. Input/Output Module 2............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 177
		Table 11. Altering PT FLT..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 178
		Table 12. Fixed PT FLT........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 178
		Table 13. ECH................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 179
1494145-8000SRM0940-(01-2006)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 183
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 183
		Capacities and Specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 183
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 184
		Lift Truck Weights............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 187
		Capacities.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 187
		Engine Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 188
			Perkins Diesel............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 188
			Cummins Diesel/LPG........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 189
		Hydraulic System.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 190
		Electrical System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 191
		Tire Sizes.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 191
		Mast Speeds................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 191
			Perkins Diesel............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 191
			Cummins Diesel/LPG........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 192
		Torque Specifications, Cummins Diesel......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 193
			Lubrication System........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 193
		Torque Specifications, Perkins Diesel......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 193
			Engine.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 193
				Cylinder Head Assembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 193
				Piston and Connecting Rod Assemblies.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 193
				Crankshaft Assembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 193
				Timing Case and Drive Assembly........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 194
				Turbocharger.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 194
				Lubrication System.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 194
				Fuel System........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 194
				Cooling System........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 194
				Flywheel and Housing.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 194
				Aspiration System..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 195
				Electrical Equipment.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 195
				Auxiliary Equipment................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 195
		Torque Specifications - Perkins, Tier 2....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 195
			Cylinder Head Assembly.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 195
			Piston and Connecting Rod Assemblies...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 195
			Crankshaft Assembly....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 195
			Timing Case and Drive Assembly............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 195
			Turbocharger.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 196
			Lubrication System........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 196
			Fuel System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 196
			Cooling System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 196
			Flywheel.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 196
			Auxiliary Equipment....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 196
		Torque Specifications, General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 197
			Transmission.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 197
			Driveline and Axle........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 197
			Differential.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 197
			Brakes - Wet.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 197
			Brakes - Dry.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 197
			Steering.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 197
			Hydraulic System.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 198
			Mast...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 198
			Carriage.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 198
			Tilt Cylinders............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 198
			Frame..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 198
			Wiper Arms, Front......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 198
		Hyster T-50 Transmission Pressures (Powershift and Automatic)................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 199
		TE-10 Transmission Specifications............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 200
			Electrical................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 200
			Hydraulic Cooler Lines.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 200
			Torque Specifications for Lubricated or Plated Screw Threads.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 201
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 183
		Table 1. Temperature Sensor (In Speed Sensor) Resistance vs Temp.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 200
		Table 2. Grade 5.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 201
		Table 3. Grade 8.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 201
		Table 4. Grades 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 201
		Table 5. O-ring Port Plug Torque Chart........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 202
		Table 6. Pipe Plug Torque Chart............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 202
1494953-1400SRM0944-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 205
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 205
		Planetary Drive Axle.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 205
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 206
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 209
		Description................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 209
		Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 211
			Identification............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 211
		Removal....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 212
		Disassembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 212
			Planetary Spider and Gearing Assembly H8.00-12.00XM (H170-280HD).......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 212
			Planetary Spider and Gearing Assembly H13.00-14.00XM (H300-330HD.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 214
			Wheel End................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 216
			Spindle and Piston Housing................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 217
		Cleaning...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 218
			Clean Ground or Polished Parts............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 218
			Clean Parts With Rough Finish............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 218
			Clean Axle Assemblies..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 218
			Drying Cleaned Parts...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 218
		Corrosion Prevention.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 218
		Parts Inspection.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 219
			Tapered Roller Bearings................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 219
			Bevel Pinion and Ring Gear Sets........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 220
			Main Differential Assembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 220
			Axle Shafts............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 220
			Yoke...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 220
			Brakes.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 220
			Repair or Replace Parts................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 220
			Repair Welding............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 220
			Apply Silicone Gasket Material............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 221
		Assembly...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 221
			Spindle and Piston Housing to Axle Housing................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 221
			Wet Disc Brakes........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 222
			Adjust Wheel Bearing Preload.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 223
			Planetary Spider and Gearing Assembly H8.00-12.00XM (H170-280HD).......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 224
			Planetary Spider and Gearing Assembly H13.00-14.00XM (H300-330HD.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 225
			Planetary Spider Assembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 225
		Installation.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 226
			Fill Wet Disc Brakes With Hydraulic Fluid................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 226
		Torque Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 227
		Lubrication Specification..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 228
1494955-2000SRM0943-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 231
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 231
		Main Control Valve............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 231
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 232
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 235
		Description................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 235
		Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 238
			Lift Section.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 238
			Tilt/Auxiliary Section.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 238
			Relief Valves............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 238
			Unloader Valve............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 238
		Main Control Valve Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 241
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 241
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 241
				Auxiliary Side........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 241
				Lift Side............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 241
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 244
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 244
				Auxiliary Side........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 244
				Lift Side............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 244
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 244
		Pressure Relief Valve Check and Adjustment.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 245
			Check and Adjust.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 245
			Replace................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 245
		Specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 246
		Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 246
1498445-1400SRM0945-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 251
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 251
		Planetary Drive Axle.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 251
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 252
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 255
		Description................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 255
		Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 257
			Identification............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 257
		Removal....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 258
		Disassembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 258
			Brake Drum................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 258
			Planetary Spider and Gearing Assembly H8.00-12.00XM (H170-280HD).......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 259
			Dry Brakes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 261
			Planetary Spider and Gearing Assembly H13.00-14.00XM (H300-330HD.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 261
			Spindle and Brake Spider.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 263
		Cleaning...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 264
			Ground or Polished Parts.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 264
			Parts With Rough Finish................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 264
			Axle Assemblies........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 264
			Drying Cleaned Parts...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 264
		Corrosion Prevention.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 264
		Parts Inspection.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 265
			Tapered Roller Bearings................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 265
			Bevel Pinion and Ring Gear Sets........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 266
			Main Differential Assembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 266
			Axle Shafts............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 266
			Yoke...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 266
			Brakes.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 266
			Repair or Replace Parts................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 266
			Repair Welding............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 266
			Apply Silicone Gasket Material............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 267
		Assembly...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 267
			Spindle, Brake Spider, and Brake.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 267
			Wheel End................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 268
			Adjust Wheel Bearing Preload.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 269
			Planetary Spider and Gearing Assembly H8.00-12.00XM (H170-280HD).......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 270
			Planetary Spider and Gearing Assembly H13.00-14.00XM (H300-330HD.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 271
			Planetary Spider Assembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 271
		Installation.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 272
		Torque Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 273
		Lubrication Specification..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 274
1498450-1800SRM0951-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 277
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 277
		Wet Brake System.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 277
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 278
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 281
		Description and Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 281
			Service Brakes............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 281
			Parking Brake............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 281
			Oil Cooler Circuit........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 281
		Pressure Switch Replacement................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 285
		Accumulators Replacement...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 285
		Brake Treadle Valve Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 285
			Remove and Disassemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 285
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 286
			Assemble and Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 286
		Parking Brake Valve Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 286
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 286
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 286
			Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 286
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 286
		Parking Brake Caliper Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 287
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 287
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 289
			Inspect................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 289
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 289
			Adjust.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 289
		Brake Pad Repair.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 290
			Inspect................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 290
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 290
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 290
		Seals Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 290
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 290
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 291
		Service Brake Repair.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 291
			Remove and Disassemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 291
				Drain Lubricating Oil................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 291
				Drain Coolant Oil..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 298
				Disconnect Brake Lines................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 298
				Wheel End With Outer Bearing on Ring Gear Hub Journal H13.00-14....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 298
				Wheel End With Outer Bearing on Spindle Journal H8.00-12.00XM (H...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 299
				Brake Disc Housing Assembly Wheel End................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 300
				Brake Piston Housing.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 301
				Brake Piston Housing and Wheel Spindle................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 302
			Inspect................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 302
			Clean..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 304
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 305
				Wheel Spindle......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 305
				Brake Piston Housing.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 305
				Piston Assembly....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 307
				Brake Disc Housing.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 307
				Duo-Cone Face Seal Into Brake Disc Housing and Into Hub............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 309
				Check for Correct Installation of Duo-Cone Seal....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 310
				Wheel Hub to Brake Disc Housing....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 311
			Adjust.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 312
				Fill Brake System With Coolant Oil.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 312
				System Air Removal.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 313
				Adjust Brake With New Disc Pack....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 313
				Coolant Change Intervals.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 314
				Coolant Draining and Filling.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 314
		Specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 316
			Minimum Brake Disc Thickness.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 319
			Hydraulic Fluid for Brake Actuation....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 319
			Brake Coolant Specifications.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 319
			Coolant Change Intervals.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 319
			Hydraulic Fluid Specifications............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 319
		Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 319
			Brake Does Not Apply...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 319
			Brake Does Not Release.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 320
			Brake Performance......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 320
			Brake Leaks Actuation Fluid............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 321
			Brake Cooling Fluid Leakage............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 322
			Brake Noise and Vibration................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 322
			Brake Overheats........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 322
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 277
		Table 1. Brake Pad Adjustment................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 289
		Table 2. Minimum Brake Disc Thickness......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 303
		Table 3. Formed Seal Wear Chart............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 303
1503241-5000SRM0969-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 327
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 327
		Empty Container Handling Attachment........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 327
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 328
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 331
		Description................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 331
		Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 336
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 336
			Selector Valves........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 336
			Sideshift Circuit......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 336
			Extend and Retract Circuit................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 336
			Twist Lock Circuit and Control............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 337
				Model 553 - Horizontally Mounted...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 337
				Model 558 - Vertically Mounted........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 337
			Lifting Hooks............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 337
				Model 555............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 337
			Indicator Lights and LEDs................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 337
			Lift Interrupt and Override............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 338
			Overlowering Interrupt and Override....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 338
		Carriage and Attachment Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 338
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 338
		Attachment Without Carriage Repair............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 339
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 339
		Sideshift Cylinders Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 340
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 340
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 340
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 340
		Extension Cylinders Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 341
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 341
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 341
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 341
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 341
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 341
		Vertical End Beams Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 343
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 343
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 343
			Hose Replacement in End Beams............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 343
		Twist Locks Repair for Model 553.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 344
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 344
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 344
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 344
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 344
		Hooks Replacement for Model 555............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 345
			Inspect................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 345
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 345
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 345
		Twist Locks Repair for Model 558.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 346
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 346
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 346
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 346
		Bleed the System.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 347
		Valve Assembly................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 347
		Slide Pad Replacement......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 348
		Adjustments................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 348
			Twist Lock Angle Adjustment............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 348
				Model 558 Only........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 348
			LOCKED/NOT LOCKED Sensors Adjustment...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 349
				Model 553............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 349
				Model 558............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 349
			Seated Sensor Adjustment.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 349
				Model 553............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 349
				Model 558............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 349
			Overlowering Protection Sensor Adjustment (Models 553 and 558)............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 349
			Torque Chart.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 350
		Maintenance................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 350
			Additional Attachment Maintenance......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 352
			Interface Boxes........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 353
				Model 555............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 353
				Models 553 and 558.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 353
		Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 355
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 327
		Table 1. Torque Chart......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 350
		Table 2. Inspect and Adjust (See Figure 14 ).................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 351
		Table 3. Lubricate (See Figure 14 )........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 352
		Table 4. Replace (See Figure 14 )............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 352
1541323-0600SRM1068-(05-2004)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 373
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 373
		Perkins Tier 2 Diesel Engines................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 373
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 374
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 381
			General Safety Rules...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 381
		Description................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 382
			Engine Serial Number Codes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 384
			Engine Data............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 384
		Engine Removal and Installation............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 385
		Cylinder Head Assembly Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 385
			Valve Cover............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 385
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 385
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 386
			Rocker Arm Assembly....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 386
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 386
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 386
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 386
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 386
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 386
			Valve Clearance Adjustments............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 387
			Valve Springs............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 388
			Cylinder Head Assembly.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 389
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 389
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 391
			Valves and Valve Springs.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 394
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 394
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 394
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 395
			Valve Guides.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 395
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 395
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 395
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 395
			Cylinder Head and Valve Seats............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 396
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 396
				Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 397
				New Valve Seats, Install.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 397
		Piston and Connecting Rod Assemblies Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 397
			Rod Bearings.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 398
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 398
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 398
			Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 399
				Service Note.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 399
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 399
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 400
			Piston Rings.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 401
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 401
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 401
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 402
			Piston and Connecting Rod................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 402
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 402
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 402
				How to Select Correct Replacements.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 403
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 404
			Piston Cooling Jets....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 404
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 404
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 405
		Crankshaft Assembly Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 405
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 405
			Crankshaft Pulley......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 406
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 406
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 406
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 406
			Rear Oil Seal............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 407
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 407
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 407
			Main Bearings............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 408
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 408
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 409
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 409
			Thrust Washers............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 409
				Crankshaft Axial Movement, Check...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 409
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 410
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 410
			Crankshaft................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 411
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 411
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 411
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 412
			Flywheel.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 413
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 413
				Ring Gear, Replace.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 413
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 413
			Flywheel Housing.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 414
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 414
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 414
		Timing Case and Timing Gears Repair........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 415
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 415
			Timing Case Cover......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 415
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 415
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 416
			Front Oil Seal............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 416
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 416
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 416
			Crankshaft Pulley Wear Sleeve............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 417
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 417
			Idler Gear and Hub........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 417
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 417
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 418
			Air Compressor Drive, Bendix.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 419
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 419
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 419
			Fuel Injection Pump Gear.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 420
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 420
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 421
			Camshaft Gear............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 421
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 421
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 422
			Crankshaft Gear........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 422
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 422
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 423
			Timing Case............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 423
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 423
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 423
			Camshaft and Tappets...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 424
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 424
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 425
		Cylinder Block Assembly Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 425
			Description............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 425
			Cylinder Block............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 425
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 425
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 426
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 426
			Cylinder Liner............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 427
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 427
				Cylinder Liner Condition, Check....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 427
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 428
				Service Liner, Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 429
				Partially Finished Liner, Install..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 430
		Engine Timing................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 431
			Description............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 431
				How to Set Number One Piston to TDC on Compression Stroke............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 432
				How to Set Number One Piston to TDC on Compression Stroke (Alter...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 433
				How to Set Number One Piston to 4° After TDC on Compression Stro...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 434
				Valve Timing, Check................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 435
				Fuel Injection Pump Timing, Check..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 436
		Turbocharger.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 436
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 436
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 436
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 437
			Impeller and Compressor Housing, Clean.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 437
			Waste-Gate Valve Check.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 438
			Closed Circuit Breather System (CCB)...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 439
				CCB Assembly, Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 439
				Closed Circuit Drain Valve, Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 439
				CCB Assembly, Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 439
				Closed Circuit Drain Valve, Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 439
		Lubrication System Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 440
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 440
			Oil Filter, Replace....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 440
			Oil Filter Head........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 440
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 440
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 440
			Oil Filter Head Bypass Valve.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 441
				Remove and Install.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 441
			Oil Sump.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 441
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 441
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 441
			Oil Pump.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 442
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 442
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 442
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 443
			Relief Valve.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 444
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 444
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 444
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 444
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 444
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 444
			Idler Gear Shaft, Replace................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 444
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 445
				Remove (Alternative).................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 445
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 446
				Install (Alternative)................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 446
		Fuel System Repair............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 447
			Description............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 447
			Fuel Injection Pump....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 449
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 449
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 451
			Fuel System Air Removal................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 452
			Fuel Filter, Replace...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 454
			Fuel Injectors............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 454
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 455
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 455
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 455
			Fuel Lift Pump............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 456
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 456
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 456
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 456
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 457
				Test.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 457
		Cooling System Repair......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 458
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 458
			Thermostat................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 458
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 458
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 459
				Test.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 459
			Coolant Pump.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 459
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 459
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 460
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 462
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 464
			Fan and Fan Drive......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 465
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 465
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 465
			Oil Cooler................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 465
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 465
				Disassemble and Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 466
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 466
		Electrical Equipment Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 467
			Drive Belts............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 467
			Alternator................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 467
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 467
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 467
			Electronic Control Module (ECM)........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 468
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 468
				Inspect............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 468
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 468
			Voltage Load and Protection Module (VLPM)................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 469
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 469
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 469
			Engine Speed and Timing Sensor............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 469
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 469
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 470
			Pressure Sensors (Engine Oil and Air Intake).............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 470
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 470
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 471
			Temperature Sensor........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 471
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 471
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 472
			Starter Motor............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 472
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 472
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 472
			Cold Start Aid............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 472
		Air Compressor................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 472
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 472
			Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 473
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 473
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 473
		Rotary Exhauster Replacement.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 474
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 474
			Clean..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 474
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 474
		Engine Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 475
			Cylinder Head Assembly.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 475
			Piston and Connecting Rods................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 478
			Crankshaft Assembly....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 479
				Crankshaft Overhaul................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 480
			Timing Case and Drive Assembly............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 482
			Engine Block Assembly..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 483
			Turbocharger.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 484
			Lubrication System........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 485
			Cooling System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 487
			Flywheel and Housing...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
			Electrical Equipment...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
		Torque Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 488
			Cylinder Head Assembly.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 488
			Piston and Connecting Rod Assemblies...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 488
			Crankshaft Assembly....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 488
			Timing Case and Drive Assembly............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 488
			Turbocharger.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 488
			Lubrication System........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 488
			Fuel System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 488
			Cooling System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 489
			Flywheel.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 489
			Auxiliary Equipment....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 489
		Special Torque Specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 489
			Flywheel and Housing...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 489
			Electrical Equipment...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 489
			Auxiliary Equipment....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 489
		Special Tools................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 490
		Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 495
		Turbocharger Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 497
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 373
		Table 1. Cylinder Head........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 475
		Table 2. Valve Guides......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 475
		Table 3. Inlet Valves......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 476
		Table 4. Exhaust Valves....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 476
		Table 5. Valve Springs........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 477
		Table 6. Tappets.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 477
		Table 7. Rocker Arm Shaft..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 477
		Table 8. Rocker Arms and Bushings............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 477
		Table 9. Pistons.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 478
		Table 10. Piston Rings........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 478
		Table 11. Piston Pins......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 478
		Table 12. Connecting Rods..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 478
		Table 13. Small End Bushings.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 479
		Table 14. Connecting Rod Bearings............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 479
		Table 15. Piston Cooling Jets................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 479
		Table 16. Crankshaft.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 479
		Table 17. Main Bearings....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 480
		Table 18. Crankshaft Thrust Washers........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 480
		Table 19. Crankshaft Heat Treatment........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 480
		Table 20. Crankshaft Overhaul Specifications.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 480
		Table 21. Maximum Variation (Run-Out)......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 482
		Table 22. Camshaft............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 482
		Table 23. Camshaft Thrust Washer.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 482
		Table 24. Camshaft Gear....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 482
		Table 25. Gear for Fuel Injection Pump........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 482
		Table 26. Crankshaft Gear..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 483
		Table 27. Idler Gear and Hub.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 483
		Table 28. Cylinder Block...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 483
		Table 29. Cylinder Liners..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 483
		Table 30. Cylinder Liner Specifications (Partially Finished).................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 484
		Table 31. Oil Pump............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 485
		Table 32. Idler Gear for Oil Pump............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 485
		Table 33. Relief Valve........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 485
		Table 34. Oil Filter.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 485
		Table 35. Bosch Fuel Injection Pump........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 485
		Table 36. Fuel Injector Codes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 486
		Table 37. Fuel Pump........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
		Table 38. Fuel Filter......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
		Table 39. Coolant Pump........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 487
		Table 40. Thermostat.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
		Table 41. Fan Drive Housing................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
		Table 42. Limits for Flywheel Run Out and Alignment (Total Indic.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 487
		Table 43. Alternator.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
		Table 44. Starter Motor....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
		Table 45. Cold Start Aid...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 487
		Table 46. List of Possible Causes............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 495
		Table 47. List of Possible Causes............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 497
1553599-4000SRM1062-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 501
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 501
		Masts and Carriages........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 501
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 502
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 505
		Description................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 505
		Operation..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 506
			Two-Stage Mast............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 506
			Three-Stage Mast.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 507
		Safety Procedures When Working Near Mast...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 508
		Forks Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 511
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 511
			Inspect and Adjust........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 511
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 511
		Carriage Repair............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 512
			Description............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 512
				Three Function........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 512
				Four to Six Function.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 512
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 512
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 513
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 515
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 515
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 515
		Sideshift Cylinder Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 516
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 516
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 516
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 516
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 516
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 516
		Fork Positioner Cylinders Repair.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 520
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 520
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 520
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 520
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 520
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 520
		Directional Control Valve Repair.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 527
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 527
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 527
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 527
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 528
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 528
		Mast Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 528
			Two- and Three-Stage Mast................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 528
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 528
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 533
				Clean and Inspect..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 535
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 536
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 537
			Three-Stage Mast (Four Cylinders)......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 537
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 537
				Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 539
				Clean and Inspect..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 541
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 541
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 541
			Fork Carriage Chains...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 543
				Adjust................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 543
			Bearing Rollers........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 545
				Description........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 545
				Lubrication........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 545
				Clearance............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 545
				Remove and Disassemble................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 545
				Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 546
			Mast Profile.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 546
		Lift Cylinders Description.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 546
			Piston-Type Cylinders..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 546
			Displacement-Type Cylinders............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 546
		Lift Cylinders Repair......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 547
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 547
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 549
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 549
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 549
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 550
		Mast Operation Check.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 550
		Lift and Tilt System Leak Checks.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 551
			Lift System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 551
			Tilt System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 551
		Tilt Cylinder Stroke and Backward Tilt Angle Adjustment....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 552
		Lift Chain Adjustments........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 552
		Mast Adjustments.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 553
			Bearing Blocks, Two-Stage Masts........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 553
			Wear Plates............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 553
		Carriage Adjustment........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 553
		Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 555
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 501
		Table 1. Allowable Mast Movement from Internal Leakage........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 551
1556599-0100SRM1100-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 559
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 559
		Operator's Cab................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 559
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 560
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 563
		Cab Repair.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 564
			Rear Cab Assembly......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 564
			Bottom Cab Assembly....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 565
			Raising and Lowering Cab.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 565
				Raise Cab............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 565
				Lower Cab............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 566
			Cab Repair................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 566
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 566
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 567
		Oil Filling for Tilt System................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 568
		Inching and Brake Pedals...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 569
			Brake Pedal, Adjust....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 569
			Inching Pedal, Adjust..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 569
			Inching Pedal Sensor, Adjust.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 569
		Throttle Pedal Sensor......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 570
			Check..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 570
			Adjust.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 570
		Seat Assembly Removal......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 570
		Power Assist Armrest.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 571
			Adjust.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 571
		Steering Column Repair........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 572
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 572
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 572
		Window Wipers Replacement..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 573
			Window Wiper Assembly, Replace............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 573
			Front Window Wiper Motor Assembly, Replace................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 573
			Rear Window Wiper Motor Assembly, Replace................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 573
			Top Window Wiper Motor Assembly, Replace.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 574
		Window Washer Motors and Pumps................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 574
			Window Wiper and Washer Operating Switches................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 575
		Window Replacement............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 576
			Front Window, Replace..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 577
			Rear Window, Replace...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 577
			Top Window, Replace....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 577
			Door Window, Replace...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 578
		Heater and Air Conditioning Assembly.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 579
			Heater Parts, Replace..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 580
			Heat Control Knob/Switches................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 580
			Heat Control Knob/Cable................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 580
				Adjust................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 580
			Air Control Knob/Cable.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 581
				Adjust................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 581
			Air Filter, Replace....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 582
			Air Conditioning Condenser Fan(s)......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 582
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 582
				Install............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 582
		Instruments, Switches, and Controls........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 583
			Switches.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 583
			Controls.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 583
		Fuses and Relays.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 584
			Fuse Panel................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 584
			Fuses..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 585
			Relays.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 587
		Label Replacement............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 588
		Electrical Schematics......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 588
1556600-1300SRM1082-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 591
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 591
		Transmission.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 591
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 592
		Description of Operation...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 597
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 597
			Torque Convertor, Pump Drive, and Pressure Regulating Valve............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 597
			Input Shaft and Directional Clutches...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 597
			Range Clutches............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 599
			Output Section............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 599
			Transmission Controls..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 600
				Operation of the Valve................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 601
				Selection of Range.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 605
				Pressure Switch....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 605
			Electric Solenoid Controls................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 606
			Transmission Specifications............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 623
				Transmission Identification........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 623
				Weight, Dimensions, and Oil Capacity.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 623
		Transmission Repair........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 624
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 624
			Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 627
				Transmission Case, Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 627
				Torque Converter Housing, Disassemble................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 644
				Forward Clutch, Disassemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 649
				First-Speed Clutch, Disassemble....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 651
				Reverse and Second-Speed Clutch....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 656
					Reverse Clutch, Disassemble....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 656
					Second-Speed Clutch, Disassemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 661
				Third-Speed Clutch, Disassemble....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 663
				Third Clutch Shaft, Disassemble....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 665
				Turbine Shaft, Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 666
				Output Shaft, Disassemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 667
				Impeller, Disassemble................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 668
				Turbine, Disassemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 670
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 672
				Housings.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 672
				Oil Seals and Gaskets................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 673
				Bearings.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 673
				Gears and Shafts...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 673
			Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 673
				Turbine, Assemble..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 673
				Impeller, Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 675
				Output Shaft, Assemble................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 677
				Turbine Shaft, Assemble............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 679
				Third Clutch Shaft, Assemble.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 680
				Third-Speed Clutch, Assemble.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 681
				Reverse and Second-Speed Clutch....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 684
					Second-Speed Clutch, Assemble..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 684
					Reverse Clutch, Assemble.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 687
				First-Speed Clutch, Assemble.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 691
				Forward Clutch, Assemble.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 696
				Torque Converter Housing, Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 699
				Transmission Case, Assemble........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 704
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 725
		Control Valve Repair.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 728
			Remove.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 728
			Disassemble and Assemble.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 728
			Clean and Inspect......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 730
				Housings.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 730
				Oil Seals and Gaskets................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 730
			Install................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 730
		Stall Test.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 732
		Transmission Calibration and Electrical Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 733
			Userlink®................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 733
			Connection................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 733
			Clutch Filling Calibration................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 733
				Purpose............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 733
				Clutch Filling Calibration Procedure.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 734
				Alternative Clutch Filling Calibration Procedure...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 734
				Heat-up Mode.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 735
				Heat-up Mode Stall Test............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 735
			Inching Pedal Calibration [Up to S/N 2325 (F019)] and [Up to 300.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 736
				Purpose............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 736
				Brake Pedal Adjustment................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 736
					Dry Brake......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 736
					Wet Brake......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 736
				Inching Pedal Adjustment.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 736
				Inching Pedal Sensor Adjustment....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 737
				Inching Pedal Calibration Procedure................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 737
				Verification/Adjustment of Inching Pedal Sensor When the Pedal i...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 738
				Manual Inching Pedal Sensor Calibration Procedure..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 738
			Inching Pedal Calibration [S/N 2326 and Up (F019)], [S/N 3002 an.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 738
				Purpose............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 738
				Brake Pedal Adjustment................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 738
					Dry Brake......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 738
					Wet Brake......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 738
				Inching Pedal Adjustment.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 739
					Dry Brake......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 739
					Wet Brake......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 739
				Inching Pedal Sensor Adjustment Using Userlink® Program............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 740
				Inching Pedal Sensor Calibration Procedure Using Userlink® Progr...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 740
				Inching Pedal Sensor Adjustment Using the APC200...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 740
				Inching Pedal Sensor Calibration Procedure Using the APC200........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 741
			Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 741
			Transmission Display Warning Codes........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 742
				Access................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 742
				Clear................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 742
				Exit.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 742
				Limp Home Mode........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 777
				Shutdown Mode......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 778
				Pressure Feedback Sensor.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 778
		Transmission Oil Pressure Check............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 778
			Pressure and Temperature Specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 778
		Electrical Specifications..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 783
		Hydraulic Cooler Lines Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 783
		Torque Specifications......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 784
			Torque Specifications for Lubricated or Plated Screw Threads.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 784
		Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 786
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 591
		Table 1. Controller Connector J2 Wire to Pin Number Cross Refere.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 743
		Table 2. Controller Connector J1 Wire to Pin Number Cross Refere.............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 743
		Table 3. Common Calibration Condition Messages................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 745
		Table 4. Calibration Codes During Calibration................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 745
		Table 5. Error Codes During Calibration....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 746
		Table 6. Display Warning Codes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 746
		Table 7. Display Warning Exceed Codes......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 776
		Table 8. Type of Warning Codes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 777
		Table 9. Temperature Sensor (In Speed Sensor) Resistance Versus .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 783
		Table 10. Grade 5............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 784
		Table 11. Grade 8............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 784
		Table 12. Grades 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 785
		Table 13. O-ring Port Plug Torque Chart....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 785
		Table 14. Pipe Plug Torque Chart.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 786
1556602-8000SRM1099-(06-2006)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 793
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 793
		Periodic Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 793
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 794
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 799
			How to Move Disabled Lift Truck........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 799
				How to Tow Lift Truck................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 799
			How to Put Lift Truck on Blocks........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 800
				How to Raise Drive Tires.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 800
				How to Raise Steering Tires........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 800
		Maintenance Schedule.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 802
			Empty Container Attachment Maintenance.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 814
		Maintenance Procedures Every 8 Hours or Daily................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 816
			How to Make Checks With Engine Stopped.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 816
				Safety Labels......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 816
				Forks................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 816
					Adjust............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 816
					Remove............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 816
					Install........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 816
				Forks, Mast, and Lift Chains, Inspect................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 817
				Operator Restraint System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 818
				Steering Column Latch................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 819
				Tires and Wheels...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 819
				Fuel, Oil, or Coolant Leaks, Check.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 820
				Air Intake Piping..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 820
				Cooling Fan........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 820
				Crankcase Breather Tube............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 820
				Drive Belts........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 821
				Hydraulic System Oil.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 821
				Cab Hydraulic System.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 822
				Engine Oil............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 822
				Cooling System........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 824
				Battery............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 825
				Fuel System (Diesel Engines Only)..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 825
				Water Separator/Fuel Filter (Diesel Engines Only)..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 825
			How to Make Checks With Engine Running.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 826
				Fault Codes........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 826
					Access............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 826
					Exit.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 826
					Clear............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 826
				Gauges, Lights, Horn and Fuses........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 826
				Control Levers and Pedals............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 829
				Steering System....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 829
				Air Filters........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 830
				Transmission Oil...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 830
				Brakes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 830
				Lift System Operation................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 830
				Attachments........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 830
		Maintenance Procedures Every 250 Hours or Every 2 Months...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 831
			Empty Container Handler................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 831
		Maintenance Procedures Every 500 Hours or Every 3 Months...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 831
			Lift Chains............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 831
				Lubrication........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 831
				Adjust................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 831
			Drive Shaft............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 831
			Steering Axle............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 832
			Wheel Nuts................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 832
			Shafts for Brake Actuators................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 832
			Drive Axle and Differential............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 832
			Hydraulic Tank Breather................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 832
			Cabin Air Filter, Heater.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 832
			Air Filter, Engine........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 832
			Engine Oil and Filter..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 832
			Drive Belts............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 833
				Perkins............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 833
				Cummins............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 833
			Mast...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 834
				Bearing Rollers (Three-Stage Only).................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 835
					Lubrication....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 835
					Clearance......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 835
			General Lubrication....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 835
			Fork Wear and Damage Check................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 835
			Lift Chains Wear Check.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 836
			Empty Container Handler................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 836
		Maintenance Procedures Every 500 Hours or 6 Months............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 836
			Charge Air Cooler......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 836
			Dry Brakes Air Compressor (Cummins)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 836
			Fuel Pump (Cummins)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 837
			Fuel Filter............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 837
				Perkins............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 837
					Remove............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 837
					Install........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 837
				Cummins............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 838
					Remove............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 838
					Install........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 838
				Fuel System Air Removal (Perkins)..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 838
				Fuel System Air Removal (Cummins)..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 838
				Fuel Injection Pump Without Vent Tube................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 838
			Coolant................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 840
		Maintenance Procedures Every 1000 Hours or 6 Months........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 840
			Transmission Oil and Filter, Change....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 840
			Fuel Injection Pump Timing (Perkins Only)................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 840
			Valve Adjustment.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 840
				Perkins............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 840
			Differential and Drive Axle............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 840
			Pilot Accumulator Pressure Charge Check................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 841
		Maintenance Procedures Every 1000 Hours or Yearly............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 841
			Coolant Fan Belt Tensioner................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 841
			Belt Driven Fan Hub....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 843
			Valve Adjustment.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 843
				Cummins............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 843
			Accumulator and Wet Brakes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 844
			Wet Brake Oil Filter...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 844
			Air Dryer Cartridge (Dry Brakes).......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 844
			Air Compressor Air Filter (Dry Brakes).................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 844
		Maintenance Procedures Every 2000 Hours or Yearly............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 845
			Hydraulic System.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 845
				Hydraulic Oil Filter, Change.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 845
				Hydraulic Oil, Change................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 845
				Hydraulic Pilot Valve Filter, Change.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 845
			Transmission Calibration.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 846
			Wheel Bearings............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 846
				Steer Wheels.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 846
				Drive Wheels.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 846
			Service Brakes............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 846
				Cleaning Procedures (Dry Brake Axle).................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 846
		Maintenance Procedures Every 2000 Hours or 2 Years............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 847
			Air Compressor Discharge Lines............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 847
			Rubber Vibration Damper................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 848
			Engine Coolant............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 848
		Maintenance Procedures Every 5000 Hours....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 848
			Empty Container Handler................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 848
		Safety Procedures When Working Near Mast...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 849
		Fuel Injectors Check.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 849
			Perkins................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 849
		Lift and Tilt System Leak Check............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 850
			Lift System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 850
			Tilt System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 851
		Welding Repairs............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 852
		Wheel and Tire Replacement.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 852
			Remove Wheels From Lift Truck............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 852
			Pneumatic Tires........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 853
				Remove Tire From Wheel................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 853
					Remove Tire From Three- and Four-Piece Wheel...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 853
				Install Tire on Wheel................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 854
					Install Three- or Four-Piece Wheel in Tire........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 855
			Add Air to Tires.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 856
			Solid Rubber Tires........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 856
				Remove Tire From Wheel................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 856
				Install Tire on Wheel................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 858
			Wheels, Install........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 859
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 793
		Table 1. Daily Inspections − Condition Check.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 803
		Table 2. Daily Inspections − Fluid Level Check................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 804
		Table 3. Daily Inspections − Checks With the Engine Running................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 805
		Table 4. First Inspection After First 100 Hours of Operation.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 806
		Table 5. Periodic Maintenance Schedule − Inspect and Adjust................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 806
		Table 6. Periodic Maintenance Schedule − Lubricate............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 809
		Table 7. Periodic Maintenance Schedule − Change............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 810
		Table 8. Empty Container Attachment Maintenance − Inspect and ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 814
		Table 9. Empty Container Attachment Maintenance − Lubricate................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 815
		Table 10. Empty Container Attachment Maintenance − Replace.................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 815
		Table 11. Nominal Valve Clearance............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 844
		Table 12. Allowable Mast Movement from Internal Leakage....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 851
1556604-8000SRM1103-(07-2004)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 863
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 863
		Diagrams...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 863
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 864
1556604-8000SRM1103-(11-2006)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 903
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 903
		Diagrams...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 903
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 904
1556871-2200SRM1105-(03-2007)-US-EN................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 991
	toc............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 991
		Instrument Panel Indicators and Senders....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 991
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 992
		General....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 995
		Description................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 995
			General................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 995
			Instrument Panel Meters, Indicators, and LCD Display...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 995
			Connector.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1001
			Seat Switch Logic.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1002
			Central Warning Light Output..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1002
			Buzzer Output.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1002
		Instrument Panel..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1004
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1004
		Sender Replacement............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1005
			Fuel Level Sender (Diesel Engine Only)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1005
			Engine Oil Pressure Sender................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1006
			Brake Pressure Sender.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1006
			Low Coolant Sender........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1006
			Vacuum Switch.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1006
		Specifications................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1007
		Troubleshooting...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1008
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 991
		Table 1. Instrument Panel and Indicators...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 996
		Table 2. Pin Description......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1001
		Table 3. Sender Description...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1002
1564053-0600SRM1101-(03-2007)-US-EN...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1013
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1013
		Cummins Diesel/LPG Engine Fault Code Guide....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1013
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1014
		General.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1017
		Fault Codes...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1017
			Normal Mode...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1017
			Fault Log Mode............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1017
				Access................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1017
			Exit......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1017
			Clear.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1018
			Electronic Throttle Calibration...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1018
				Electronic Throttle Calibration Procedure.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1018
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1013
		Table 1. Error Code Descriptions..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1019
1566673-0600SRM1158-(06-2005)-US-EN...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1035
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1035
		Perkins Tier 2 Diesel Engine Electronic Troubleshooting Guide.................................................................................................................................................................................................................1035
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1036
		Electronic Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1059
			System Operation..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1059
			Electronic Controls.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1059
			Engine Governor...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1060
			Timing Considerations.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1060
			Fuel Injection............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1060
			Diagnostic Codes..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1060
			Diagnostic Fault Codes....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1060
			Diagnostic Event Codes....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1060
			Programmable Parameters...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1061
			Passwords.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1061
			Electronic Service Tools..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1061
			Electronic Service Tool (EST).............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1061
				Connecting the Electronic Service Tool and the Communication Ada......................................................................................................................................................................................................1061
				Support for the Electronic Service Tool...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1062
				Optional Service Tools................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1062
			Diagnostic Codes..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1062
			Engine Display Warning Codes..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1066
				Access................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1066
				Exit..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1066
				Clear.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1066
			Replacing the ECM.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1068
			Self Diagnostics..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1069
		Glossary......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1070
		Sensors and Electrical Connectors.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1073
		Engine Wiring Information.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1076
			Harness Wire Identification...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1080
		Diagnostic Code Reader........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1080
			General...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1080
			Reference Documents.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1080
			Abbreviations.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1080
			Environmental Specification...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1080
			Hardware..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1081
				Connection Cable......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1082
			Software..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1082
				Engine Communication..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1082
			User Controls.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1082
				Power Supply..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1082
				Display Screen........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1082
				Operation Controls....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1082
				Audible Warning.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1083
			Operation Instructions....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1083
				How to Connect the Diagnostic Code Reader to the Engine...............................................................................................................................................................................................................1083
				How to Turn ON the Diagnostic Code Reader.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1083
				How to use the Display Screen.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1083
				How to Operate the Diagnostic Code Reader.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1084
					Main Menu.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1084
					Active Codes......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1084
					Inactive Codes....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1084
					How to Clear Codes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1085
					Status Lamp.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1085
					Data List.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1086
			Diagnostics...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1086
		Programming Parameters........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1087
			Passwords.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1087
			Factory Passwords.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1087
			Customer Passwords........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1088
			Flash Programming.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1088
			Flash Programming a Personality Module....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1088
			WinFlash Error Messages...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1088
		System Configuration Parameters...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1089
			Full Load Setting.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1089
			Full Torque Setting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1089
			Rating Interlock..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1089
			Engine Serial Number......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1089
			ECM Software Release Date.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1089
		Troubleshooting Without A Diagnostic Code.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
			Alternator Noise (Noisy Operation)........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
					Alternator Drive Belts............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
					Alternator Drive Pulley...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
					Alternator Bearings...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
			Alternator Will Not Charge (Charging Problem).............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
					Alternator Drive Belts............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
					Charging Circuit..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
					Alternator or Regulator...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
			Battery...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
					Faulty Battery....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
					Auxiliary Device..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
			Cannot Reach Top Engine RPM...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1090
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1091
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1091
					Diagnostic Codes..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1091
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1091
					Air Intake and Exhaust System.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1091
					Individual Malfunctioning Cylinders...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1091
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1091
					Check for Low Compression.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1091
					Check the Fuel Injection Nozzles..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
					Check the Turbocharger............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
					ECM Parameters....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
					Check the Signal for the Throttle Position Sensor.................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
			Coolant in Engine Oil.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
					Engine Oil Cooler Core............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
					Cylinder Head Gasket..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1092
					Cylinder Head.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Cylinder Block....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
			Coolant Temperature Is Too High...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Radiator Fins.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Coolant Level.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Radiator Cap and/or Pressure Relief Valve.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Combustion Gases in the Cooling System............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Water Temperature Regulator.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Restriction in the Coolant System.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Coolant Temperature Gauge.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Coolant Pump......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
					Excessive Load on the System......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1093
			ECM Will Not Accept Factory Passwords.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
			ECM Will Not Communicate With Other Systems or Display Modules............................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
			Electronic Service Tool Will Not Communicate With ECM.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1094
			Engine Cranks but Will Not Start..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
					Diagnostic Codes..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
					Visual Checks.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
					Crank Without Injection...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
					Starting Motor Solenoid or Starting Circuit.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
					Fuel Injection Nozzles............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1095
					Air Inlet Heater Starting Aid.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
					Air Intake and Exhaust System.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
					Low Compression...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
			Engine Has Early Wear.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
					Dirt in Engine Oil................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
					Leaks in Air Intake System........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
					Low Oil Pressure..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1096
			Engine Misfires, Runs Rough or Is Unstable................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
					Logged Codes......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
					Air Intake and Exhaust System.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
					Individual Malfunctioning Cylinders...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
					Check for Low Compression.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1097
					Check the Fuel Injection Nozzles..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
					Check the Air Inlet Heater Starting Aid...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
					Check the Engine Speed/Timing Sensors.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
					Check the Signal for the Throttle Position Sensor.................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
					Check the Fuel Injection Pump.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
			Engine Oil in Cooling System..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
					Engine Oil Cooler Core............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1098
					Cylinder Head Gasket..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
					Cylinder Head.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
			Engine Speed Does Not Change..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
				Recommended Repairs...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
					Diagnostic Codes..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
			Engine Stalls at Low RPM..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
					Diagnostic Codes..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
					Fuel Injection Nozzles............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1099
					Accessory Equipment...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
					Power Mode Control................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
			Engine Vibration..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
					Engine Supports...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
					Malfunctioning Individual Cylinder................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
					Check for Low Compression (cylinder pressure).....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
					Check the Fuel Injection Nozzles..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1100
					Turbocharger......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
			Engine Will Not Crank.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
				Recommended Repairs...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
					Machine Security System...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
					Battery Cables and/or Batteries...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
					Starting Motor Solenoid or Starting Circuit.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
					Starting Motor and/or Flywheel Ring Gear..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
					Electrical Power Supply...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
					Internal Engine Problem...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
			Excessive Black Smoke.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1101
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1102
					Air Intake System or Exhaust System...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1102
					Individual Malfunctioning Cylinder................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1102
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1102
					Low Compression (cylinder pressure)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1102
					Check the Fuel Injection Nozzles..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1102
					Check the Turbocharger............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1102
					Broken 5-Volt Supply Wire.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
					Verifying the ECM Software........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
			Excessive Engine Oil Consumption..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
					Oil Level.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
					Engine Crankcase Breather.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
					Air Intake and Exhaust System.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
					Turbocharger......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
					Low Compression (cylinder pressure)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1103
			Excessive Valve Lash......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
					Lubrication.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
					Valve Train Components............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
			Excessive White Smoke.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1104
					Individual Malfunctioning Cylinder................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					Low Compression (cylinder pressure)...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					Air Inlet Heater Starting Aid.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					Fuel Injection Nozzles............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					Coolant Temperature Sensor Circuit................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					Engine Pressure Sensors...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
			Intake Air Temperature Is Too High........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
				Recommended Repairs...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					High Ambient Air Temperature......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					Coolant Temperature...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1105
					Check for High Intake Air Restriction and/or High Altitude........................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					Intake Air Restriction............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					High Altitude.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					Check the Intake Manifold Air Temperature Sensor and/or the Circ..................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					Check for Sufficient Coolant Flow Through the Aftercooler (if eq..................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					Check for Sufficient Flow of Air Through the Aftercooler (if equ..................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
			Intermittent Engine Shutdown..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					Logged Codes......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					Engine Protection Device..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1106
					Electrical Connectors.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1107
			Intermittent Low Power or Power Cutout....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1107
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1107
				Recommended Repairs...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1107
					Diagnostic Codes..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1107
					Electrical Connectors.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1107
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1107
					Check the Intake Manifold Pressure................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1108
					Air Intake and Exhaust System.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1108
					Individual Malfunctioning Cylinders...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1108
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1108
					Check for Low Compression.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1108
					Check the Fuel Injection Nozzles..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1108
					Check the Turbocharger............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1108
					ECM Parameters....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1109
					Electronic System Problem.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1109
			Low Engine Oil Pressure...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1109
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1109
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1109
					Engine Oil Level..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1109
					Engine Oil Pressure Gauge.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1109
					Engine Oil Bypass Valves..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1109
					Piston Cooling Jets ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
					Engine Oil Suction Tube...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
					Engine Oil Pump...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
					Bearing Clearance.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
			Low Power/Poor or No Response to Throttle.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
					Diagnostic Codes..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
					Air Intake and Exhaust System.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1110
					Individual Malfunctioning Cylinders...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1111
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1111
					Check for Low Compression.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1111
					Check the Fuel Injection Nozzles..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1111
					Check the Turbocharger............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1111
					ECM Parameters....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1111
					Electronic System Problem.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
			Mechanical Noise (Knock) in Engine........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
					Accessory Equipment...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
					Valve Train Components............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
					Connecting Rod and Main Bearings..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
			Noise Coming from Cylinder................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
				Recommended Actions...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
					Fuel Quality......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
					Fuel Injection Nozzles............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1112
			Poor Acceleration or Response.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
				Probable Causes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
				Recommended Repairs...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
					Diagnostic Codes..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
					Fuel Supply.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
					Individual Malfunctioning Cylinder................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
					Valve Lash........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
					Check for Low Compression.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
					Check the Fuel Injection Nozzles..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1113
					Check the Turbocharger............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
					ECM Parameters....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
					Check Intake Manifold Pressure....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
		Troubleshooting With a Diagnostic Code........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
			CID 0041 FMI 03 8V Sensor Power Supply, Voltage More Than Normal..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
			CID 0091 FMI 02 Throttle Position Sensor Erratic or Intermittent..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1114
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
			CID 0091 FMI 03 Throttle Position Sensor Open Circuit or Shorted..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
			CID 0091 FMI 04 Throttle Position Sensor Shorted Low......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
			CID 0091 FMI 08 Throttle Position Sensor Abnormal Signal..................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1115
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
			CID 0091 FMI 12 Throttle Position Sensor Out of Calibration...............................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
			CID 0100 FMI 03 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Open Circuit or Short..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
			CID 0100 FMI 04 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Shorted Low....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1116
			CID 0100 FMI 10 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor, Power Supply Open Ci..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
			CID 0102 FMI 03 Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor, Open Circuit or..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
			CID 0102 FMI 04 Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Shorted Low...............................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1117
			CID 0102 FMI 10 Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor Power Supply Ope..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
			CID 0105 FMI 03 Intake Manifold Temperature Sensor Open Circuit ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
			CID 0105 FMI 04 Intake Manifold Temperature Sensor Shorted Low............................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
			CID 0110 FMI 03 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Open Circuit o..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1118
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
			CID 0110 FMI 04 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Shorted Low.............................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
			CID 0174 FMI 02 Fuel Temperature Sensor Erratic, Intermittent.............................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1119
			CID 0247 FMI 09 J1939 Datalink, Abnormal Update...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
			CID 0253 FMI 02 Incorrect ECM Software....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
			CID 0262 FMI 03 5V Sensor Power Supply, Voltage More Than Normal..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1120
			CID 0262 FMI 04 5V Sensor Power Supply, Voltage Less Than Normal..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
			CID 0266 FMI 02 Incorrect Crank-Without-Inject Inputs.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
			CID 0320 FMI 02 Speed and Timing Sensor Intermittent Loss of Sig..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
			CID 0320 FMI 11 Speed and Timing Sensor Loss of Signal....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1121
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
			CID 0342 FMI 02 Speed and Timing Sensor No. 2 Intermittent Signa..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
			CID 0774 FMI 02 Throttle Position Sensor No. 2 Erratic or Interm..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
			CID 0774 FMI 03 Throttle Position Sensor No. 2 Open Circuit or S..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1122
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
			CID 0774 FMI 04 Throttle Position Sensor No. 2 Shorted Low................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
			CID 0774 FMI 08 Throttle Position Sensor No. 2 Abnormal Signal............................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
			CID 0774 FMI 12 Throttle Position Sensor No. 2 Out of Calibratio..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1123
			CID 1627 FMI 03 Fuel Injection Pump Relay Did Not Turn Off................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
			CID 1684 FMI 00 Fuel Injection Pump, Fuel Temperature More Than ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
			CID 1684 FMI 02 Fuel Injection Pump, Software Failure.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1124
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
			CID 1684 FMI 03 Fuel Injection Pump, Fueling Fault........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
			CID 1684 FMI 04 Fuel Injection Pump, Supply Voltage Fault.................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
			CID 1684 FMI 05 Fuel Injection Pump, Invalid Pulse Width..................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1125
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
			CID 1684 FMI 07 Fuel Injection Pump, Mechanical Fault.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
			CID 1684 FMI 08 Fuel Injection Pump, Crankshaft Reference Fault...........................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1126
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
			CID 1684 FMI 09 Fuel Injection Pump, CAN Fault............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
			CID 1684 FMI 10 Fuel Injection Pump, Fuel Shutoff Signal Error............................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1127
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
			CID 1684 FMI 11 Fuel Injection Pump, Internal Sensor Fault................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
			CID 1684 FMI 14 Fuel Injection Pump, No Communications....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1128
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
			CID 1743 FMI 02 Engine Speed Mode Selection Switch State, Invali..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
			CID 1894 FMI 02 Set Speed Control Disengage Switch State, Invali..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
			CID 1895 FMI 02 Set Speed Control Speed Toggle Switch, Invalid S..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1129
		Troubleshooting With an Event Code............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
			Event Codes...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
			Programmable Engine Parameters............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
			E015 High Engine Coolant Temperature Derate...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
			E016 High Engine Coolant Temperature Shutdown.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
			E017 High Engine Coolant Temperature Warning..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1130
			E025 High Intake Air Temperature Derate...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
			E027 High Intake Air Temperature Warning..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Conditions Which Generate This Code:..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
			E040 Low Engine Oil Pressure Shutdown.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
			E054 High Fuel Temperature Derate.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Test Step 1 - Check for Diagnostic Codes..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Test Step 2 - Perform a Check of the Fuel System......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
			E056 High Fuel Temperature Warning........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Test Step 1 - Check for Diagnostic Codes..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1132
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Test Step 2 - Perform a Check of the Fuel System......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
			E100 Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Test Step 1 - Check for Active Diagnostic Codes.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Test Step 2 - Perform a Check of the Engine Lubrication System........................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1133
			E190 Engine Overspeed Warning.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Engine Overspeed Warning..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
			E442 Engine Failed to Stop With a No-Fuel Command.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
			E883 Engine Failed to Stop When Fuel Solenoid Disengaged..................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Conditions Which Generate This Code...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				System Response.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1134
				Possible Performance Effect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Results...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
		Diagnostic Function Tests.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
			5-Volt Engine Pressure Sensor Supply Circuit - Test.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Background Information................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1135
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1136
					Inspect Electrical Connectors and Wiring..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1136
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1136
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1137
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1137
					Check for Active Diagnostic Codes.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1137
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1137
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1137
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1137
					Disconnect the ECM Engine Harness Connector From the ECM..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1137
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1138
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1138
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1138
					Disconnect the +5V Sensors While Active Diagnostic Codes are Bei..................................................................................................................................................................................................1138
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1139
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1139
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1139
					Check the Engine Harness..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1139
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1139
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1139
			Air Inlet Heater Circuit - Test...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1139
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1139
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1140
					Inspect Electrical Connectors and Wiring..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1140
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1140
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1140
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1140
					Check the Supply to the Power Relay for the Air Inlet Heater Sta..................................................................................................................................................................................................1140
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Check the Output From the Power Relay for the Air Inlet Heater S..................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Ground the Input to the Power Relay at the MIC....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Ground the Input to the Power Relay at the ECM Connector..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1141
				Test Step 6...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1142
					Override the Air Inlet Heater Starting Aid to Test the ECM........................................................................................................................................................................................................1142
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1142
			Checking Idle Validation Switching Point (Throttle Sensor) With ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1142
				Expected Result.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1142
			Analog Throttle Position Sensor Circuit - Test............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1142
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1142
				Checking the Throttle Sensor With Unconnected Output C................................................................................................................................................................................................................1143
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1143
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1143
					Check for Connector Damage........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1143
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Check for Active Diagnostic Codes.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Check the Throttle Position With the Electronic Service Tool......................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Check the Voltage at the Throttle Position Sensor.................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1144
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1145
					Disconnect the Throttle Position Sensor and Check for Active Dia..................................................................................................................................................................................................1145
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1145
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1145
				Test Step 6...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1145
					Check the Throttle Selection Status With the Electronic Service ..................................................................................................................................................................................................1145
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1145
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1145
				Test Step 7...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1146
					Disconnect the Supply Terminals of the Throttle Position Sensor ..................................................................................................................................................................................................1146
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1146
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1146
				Test Step 8...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1146
					Check the Position of Throttle Position Sensor....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1146
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1146
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1147
				Test Step 9...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1147
					Check the Throttle Position Sensor at the ECM.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1147
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1147
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1147
			CAN Data Link Circuit - Test..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1147
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1147
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Inspect Electrical Connectors and Wiring..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Check the CAN Data Link Between the ECM and P40 Fuel Injection P..................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Check the CAN Data Link Between the ECM and P40 Fuel Injection P..................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1148
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1149
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1149
					Verify the Supply Voltage at the Fuel Injection Pump..............................................................................................................................................................................................................1149
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1149
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1149
			Data Link Circuit - Test..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1149
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1149
				Background Information................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
				Communication.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
					Inspect Electrical Connectors and Wiring..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
					Determine the Type of Problem With the Data Link..................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1150
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1151
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1151
					Check the Battery Voltage at the ECM..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1151
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1151
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1151
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1151
					Check the Battery Voltage That is Coming to the Data Link Connec..................................................................................................................................................................................................1151
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1152
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1152
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1152
					Connect the Electronic Service Tool Directly to the ECM...........................................................................................................................................................................................................1152
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1152
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1152
				Test Step 6...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1152
					Change Electronic Service Tool Components.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1152
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1153
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1153
				Test Step 7...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1153
					Connect an Electronic Service Tool and the ECM to Another Batter..................................................................................................................................................................................................1153
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1153
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1153
			Electrical Connectors - Inspect...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1153
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1153
				Background Information................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1154
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1157
					Check the Locking of the DT Connector (Deutsch) and the Lock Rin..................................................................................................................................................................................................1157
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1157
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1157
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
					Check the Socket Head Screw on the Connector for the Electronic ..................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
					Perform a Pull Test on Each Wire Terminal Connection..............................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
					Monitor the Electronic Service Tool While the Wiring and the Con..................................................................................................................................................................................................1158
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1159
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1159
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1159
					Check Wires for Nicks and/or Abrasions in the Insulation..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1159
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1159
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1159
				Test Step 6...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1159
					Check Connectors for Moisture or Corrosion........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1159
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1160
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1160
				Test Step 7...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1160
					Inspect the Connector Terminals...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1160
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1160
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1160
				Test Step 8...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1160
					Check Individual Pin Retention Into the Socket....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1160
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1161
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1161
			Electrical Power Supply Circuit - Test....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1161
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1161
				Background Information................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1161
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1162
					Check the Batteries...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1162
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1162
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1162
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1163
					Inspect Electrical Connectors and Wiring..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1163
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1163
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1163
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1163
					Check the Battery Voltage at the ECM..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1163
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1163
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1164
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1164
					Use the Bypass Harness for the Electronic Service Tool to Bypass..................................................................................................................................................................................................1164
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1165
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1165
			Engine Pressure Sensor Open or Short Circuit - Test.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1165
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1165
				Background Information................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1165
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1165
					Check for Active +5V Sensor Supply Diagnostic Codes...............................................................................................................................................................................................................1165
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1166
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1166
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1166
					Verify All Active Diagnostic Codes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1166
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1166
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1166
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1166
					Inspect Electrical Connectors And Wiring..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1166
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Verify That the Diagnostic Code is Still Active...................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Disconnect the Sensor to Create an Open Circuit...................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
				Test Step 6...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Measure the Sensor Supply Voltage.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1167
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1168
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1168
				Test Step 7...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1168
					Determine if the Short Circuit is in the Connector or in the Sen..................................................................................................................................................................................................1168
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1168
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1168
				Test Step 8...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1168
					Create a Short Circuit Between the Signal and the Common Termina..................................................................................................................................................................................................1168
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1169
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1169
				Test Step 9...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1169
					Check the Operation of the ECM by Creating Open and Short Circui..................................................................................................................................................................................................1169
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1169
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1169
				Test Step 10..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1170
					Bypass the Harness Wiring Between the ECM and the Sensor Connect..................................................................................................................................................................................................1170
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1170
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1170
			Engine Speed/Timing Sensor Circuit - Test.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1170
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1170
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
					Inspect the Electrical Connectors and Cables......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
					Check the Installation of the Engine Speed/Timing Sensors.........................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
					Measure the Sensor Resistance Through the Wiring Harness..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1171
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1172
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1172
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1172
					Measure the Resistance of the Sensor..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1172
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1172
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1172
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1173
					Measure the Resistance of the Cables Between the Fuel Injection ..................................................................................................................................................................................................1173
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1173
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1173
				Test Step 6...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1173
					Check the Continuity of the Cables From the ECM to the Fuel Inje..................................................................................................................................................................................................1173
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1173
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1174
			Engine Temperature Sensor Open or Short Circuit - Test....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1174
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1174
				Background Information................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1174
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1175
					Verify All Active Diagnostic Codes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1175
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1175
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1175
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1175
					Inspect Electrical Connectors and Wiring..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1175
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1175
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
					Verify That the Diagnostic Code is Still Active...................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
					Disconnect the Sensor to Create an Open Circuit...................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
					Create a Short Circuit Between the Signal and the Common Termina..................................................................................................................................................................................................1176
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1177
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1177
				Test Step 6...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1177
					Check the Operation of the ECM by Creating an Open and a Short C..................................................................................................................................................................................................1177
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1177
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1177
				Test Step 7...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1177
					Bypass the Harness Wiring Between the ECM and the Sensor Connect..................................................................................................................................................................................................1177
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1178
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1178
			Fuel Injection Pump Circuit - Test........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1178
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1178
				Background Information................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1178
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1178
					Check the Batteries...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1178
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1178
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1179
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1179
					Inspect the Electrical Connectors and Wiring......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1179
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
					Check the Supply Voltage at the Machine Interface Connector.......................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
					Check the Supply Voltage at the Fuel Injection Pump...............................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1180
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Check the Supply to the Power Relay for the Fuel Injection Pump...................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
				Test Step 6...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Check the Output of the Power Relay for the Fuel Injection Pump...................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
				Test Step 7...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Check the Voltage at the Relay Coil for the Fuel Injection Pump...................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1181
				Test Step 8...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
					Check the Output of the ECM Fuel Pump Power Control at the Machi..................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
				Test Step 9...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
					Check the Output of the Fuel Injection Pump Power Control at the..................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
				Test Step 10..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
					Measure the Voltage at the Pump Power Supply......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1182
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1183
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1183
				Test Step 11..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1183
					Check the Voltage Load Protection Module (VLPM)...................................................................................................................................................................................................................1183
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1184
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1184
			Indicator Lamp Circuit - Test.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1184
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1184
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1184
					Inspect Electrical Connectors and Wiring..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1184
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1185
				Test Step 2...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1185
					Inspect the Lamp, the Fuse, and the Power Supply..................................................................................................................................................................................................................1185
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1185
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1185
				Test Step 3...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1185
					Inspect the Input to the Lamp at the ECM connector................................................................................................................................................................................................................1185
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1185
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
				Test Step 4...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
					Test the Individual Lamp Circuits.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
				Test Step 5...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
					Check the Voltage at the ECM......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
			Idle Validation Circuit - Test............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
				System Operation Description..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
				Test Step 1...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
					Expected Result...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1186
					Results...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1187
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1035
		Table 1. Electronic Service Tool..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1061
		Table 2. Optional Service Tools...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1062
		Table 3. CID FMI Codes and J Code FMI Codes...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1063
		Table 4. Event Codes and CID FMI Codes........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1065
		Table 5. Diagnostics Supported Over J1939.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1066
		Table 6. Events Supported Over J1939..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1068
		Table 7. Engine Connectors....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1075
		Table 8. Color Codes for the Harness Wire.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1080
		Table 9. Pin Connections for Perkins Deutsch Socket Connector.................................................................................................................................................................................................................1082
		Table 10. Suspect Parameter Numbers...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1086
		Table 11. Failure Mode Indicators (FMI) Codes.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1087
		Table 12. Engine Oil Pressure Trip and Reset Points...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1131
1586990-8000SRM1181-(03-2007)-US-EN...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1191
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1191
		Assembly Guide................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1191
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1192
		List of All Special Tools and Equipment Needed for the Assembly...............................................................................................................................................................................................................1195
		General Considerations Before Starting the Job................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1195
		Preparation of the Components Before Assembly.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1196
		Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG Engines Only)....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1196
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1196
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1197
		Checking of the Wheels........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1197
			Air Pressure..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1197
			Drive Wheels..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1198
			Steer Wheels..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1202
			Wheel Nut Torque..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1205
		Mast Label Placement..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1206
		Safety Procedures When Working Near Mast......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1207
		Mast Installation.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1209
			Mast......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1209
			Tilt Cylinder Pin Installation............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1212
			Lift Cylinder Hose Connection.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1213
			Truck Header Hoses and Electrical Cable Connections.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1214
			Mast Light Connection.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1216
			Carriage Installation.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1217
			Carriage Header Hoses and Electrical Cable Connection.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1218
			Fork Installation.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1221
		Exhaust Extension Tube Installation...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1222
		Lights Installation - Operator Compartment....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1224
		Hydraulic Oil Check...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1225
		Lubrication Points............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1226
		Check Points..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1227
			Checkpoint 1..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1227
			Checkpoint 2..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1227
			Checkpoint 3..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1227
			Checkpoint 4..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1227
			Checkpoint 5..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1227
		General Truck Install Procedures..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1227
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1191
		Table 1. Mast Hanger Pins Capscrew Torques....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1212
1612615-5000SRM1221-(11-2006)-US-EN...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1231
	toc...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1231
		Extendable Container Attachment (Elme)........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1231
		Safety Precautions Maintenance and Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1232
		General.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1237
		Description...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1237
		Operation.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1241
			General...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1241
			Optional Powered Pile Slope...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1241
			Sideshift.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1242
			Extend and Retract Circuit................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1243
			Container locking Model 582...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1245
				Sequence Valve........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1245
				Pilot Check Valve.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1246
			Container Locking Model 583...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1247
			Container Locking Model 584...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1247
			Container Locking Model 585...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1248
			Container Locking Models 586, 588, and 589................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1248
			Electrical System.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1250
			Indicator Lights..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1250
			Flashing Indicator Lights.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1251
			Automatic Locking.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1251
			Lift Interrupt and Override...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1251
			Overlowering Interrupt and Override.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1251
			Second Container Detection Sensor (Model 582 Only)........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1252
		Carriage and Attachment Removal...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1252
			Carriage..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1252
			Spreader..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1253
		Sideshift Cylinder Removal and Installation...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1253
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1253
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1253
		Extension Cylinder Removal and Installation...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1254
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1254
				Upper, Right-Hand.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1254
				Lower, Left-Hand......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1254
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1254
		Floating End Beams Repair.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1255
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1255
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1255
			Hose, Replace.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1256
		Twist Lock Repair for Model 582...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1257
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1257
				Upper Twist Lock......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1257
				Lower Twist Lock......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1257
			Disassemble...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1258
			Clean and Inspect.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1258
			Assemble..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1259
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1259
		Hook Repair for Model 584 and 585.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1259
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1259
			Inspect...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1259
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1259
		Side Clamp Replacement for Model 584..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1260
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1260
			Install...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1261
		Twist Lock Repair for Models 586, 588, and 589................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1261
			Disassemble...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1261
			Clean and Inspect.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1261
			Assemble..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1262
		Extension Beam Repair.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1263
			Remove....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1263
			Inspect...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1263
			Assemble..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1264
		Cylinder Repair...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1265
			Extension Cylinder........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1265
				Disassemble...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1265
				Clean and Inspect.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1265
				Assemble..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1265
			Guide for Extension Cylinder..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1266
				Remove................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1266
				Install...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1266
			Sideshift Cylinder, Powered Pile Slope Cylinder, Retract Cylinde..........................................................................................................................................................................................................1266
				Disassemble...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1266
				Assemble..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1266
		Wear Pad Replacement..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1267
			General...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1267
			Floating End Beam Wear Pads...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1267
				Upper Wear Pads.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1267
				Lower Wear Pads.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1267
			Main Frame Wear Pads at Large (Right-Hand) Extension Beam.................................................................................................................................................................................................................1267
			Main Frame Wear Pads at Small (Left-Hand) Extension Beam..................................................................................................................................................................................................................1267
			Guide for Extension Cylinder..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1268
			Large Extension Beam Internal Wear Pads...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
			Spreader Frame............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
				Upper Wear Pads.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
				Lower Wear Pads.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
			Powered Pile Slope Carriage...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
				Upper Wear Pads.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
				Lower Wear Pads.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
		Adjustments...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
			Twist Lock Angle Adjustment...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
				Model 586, 588 and 589................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1269
			LOCKED/NOT LOCKED Sensors Adjustment......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1270
				Model 582.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1270
				Model 586, 588 and 589................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1270
			Side Clamp Open/Closed Sensor Adjustment (Model 584)......................................................................................................................................................................................................................1270
			Hook in Sensor Adjustment (Model 584).....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1270
			Seated Sensor Adjustment..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1271
				Model 582.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1271
				Model 586, 588 and 589................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1271
			Overlowering Protection Sensor Adjustment (All 580 Models)................................................................................................................................................................................................................1271
		Schematics....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1272
	tables............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1231
		Table 1. Elme Schematic Overview..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1272
Aurora_AC.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1359
	912-100-0148_engl_1.pdf...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1360
		Compressors - Applications, Conditions of Use and Liability...................................................................................................................................................................................................................1360
			..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1366
				Filling procedure for refrigerants....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1366
					Do not exceed the maximum operating pressure of the compressor. (see type label)..................................................................................................................................................................................1366
					Compressors are machines under pressure and as such require special care in handling..............................................................................................................................................................................1366
					Only qualified personnel are allowed to perform any work on refrigeration compressors.............................................................................................................................................................................1366
					The national safety regulations, accident prevention regulations, technical rules and specific regulations must be taken into account abolutely...................................................................................................................1366
					Never put the safety switch out of action.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1366
					Prior to commissioning, check wether all teh components installed by the user have been fastened expertly and connected pressure-tight with the compressor........................................................................................................1366
					Prior to starting the compressor open discharge shut-off valve and suction shut-off valve.........................................................................................................................................................................1366
					Do not start the cmpressor in vacuum. Operate the compressor only when the system is charged......................................................................................................................................................................1366
					Caution! Danger of burning because of high surface temperatures...................................................................................................................................................................................................1366
					Never grab rotating parts during operation. Danger of injury!.....................................................................................................................................................................................................1366
					Avoid all contact with the liquid refrigerant. Any parts of skin that come into contact with it must be treated like chilblains. Wear goggles to protect eyes. If refrigerant nevertheless gets into the eyes, consult a doctor immediately. Wear leather glov....1366
					Before repairing refrigerant circuits, all refrigerant must be suctioned off as instructed. Note: Even when the unit is empty, there may be some residual pressure. It is advisable to loosen the screws slowly to allow residual pressure to subside. Refri....1366
					No welding may be performed on any part of the unit or in the near vicinity while it is closed. Regardless whether the unit is filled with refrigerant or empty, heating causes excess pressure which can damage the unit or cause an explosion...................1366
					Full bottles of refrigerant must not be thrown or.................................................................................................................................................................................................................1366
					It is essential to ensure that the refrigerant system is does not become contaminated with chlorine, substances containing chlorine, oil or grease. Evacuation and filling units must be used for R 134a only.....................................................1366
		4. Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1367
			..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1367
				......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1367
					Check refrigerant level and pressure as instructed in the Technical Information sheet for the unit................................................................................................................................................................1367
					By wrong refrigerant level there is a danger of compressor malfunction............................................................................................................................................................................................1367
					The outcome of too much refrigerant is a oil attenuation and reflux of the refrigerant can cause damages on the valve plate.......................................................................................................................................1367
					With undercharged refrigerant the compressor will become hotwhich caused a failure. The sealing will be damaged...................................................................................................................................................1367
					Faulty shaft seals:On older compressors the shaft seal can be damaged when the unit is switched on for first time after a prolonged period of disuse, e.g. if the air-conditioner has not been used during the winter. Seals may become brittle as a result o....1367
					NoisesMechanical faults in compressors are generally indicated by unusual noises or by unusually quiet or noisy operation. The normal noise made by the seals during operation does not indicate a fault. The most common noises are caused by problems with.....1367
					Electrical faultsA 5A fuse is used for the magnetic coupling on the compressor. The magnetic coupling can be checked by applying the required voltage to the connection socket while the vehicle engine is running. The coupling should start up with a click....1367
	912-100-0007_e.pdf................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1368
		Technical modifications reserved..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1368
	912-100-0258_e.pdf................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
		Condenser unit, 24V...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
			..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
				......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
					..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
						..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
							part no.:175-FR2-0002.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
						Safety advices................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
			- we reserve the right to make technical modifications -..................................................................................................................................................................................................................1379
		1Safety advices...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1380
			Maintenance work on the refrigeration circuit:............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1380
				......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1381
					2.2Condenser blowers..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1381
					5Electrical connection............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1382
			every six months – authorised workshop:...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1383
				......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1383
					..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1383
						..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1383
							State of the refrigerant hoses............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1383
				State of the condenser................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1383
			A contaminated condenser has a minimised condensing performance. The cleaning is carried out by blow-out or spraying (do not use a high-pressure cleaner).................................................................................................................1383
			every month sight checks - Operator.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
				......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
					..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
						..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
							State of the refrigerant hoses............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
				State of the condenser................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
			Check condenser of contamination by dust, insects or parts of plants......................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
			A contaminated condenser has a minimised condensing performance. The cleaning is carried out by blow-out or spraying (do not use a high-pressure cleaner).................................................................................................................1384
				Installation of replacement parts.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
					8Technical data...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1384
					9Fault diagnosis..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1385

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