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Hyster Forklift S&H25 35XL service manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

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Hyster Forklift S&H25 35XL service manual

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Description

Hyster Forklift S&H25 35XL service manual

File Details:

Hyster Forklift S&H25 35XL service manual

Language : English
Pages : 479
Size : 14.8 MB
Downloadable : Yes
Format : PDF

HYSTER FORKLIFT S&H25 35XL SERVICE MANUAL – PDF DOWNLOAD:

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Description:

Hyster Forklift S&H25 35XL service manual

  • The master cylinder has a housing, a piston with two ring cups, a return spring and a check valve assembly. The reservoir for the fluid is separate from the master cylinder. When the brake pedal or inching pedal is pushed, the push rod moves the piston assembly.
  • The primary cup forces the brake fluid through the check valve to the wheel cylinders. The secondary cup keeps the fluid that is above the primary cup in the master cylinder. When the brake pedal is released, the return spring pushes the piston assembly back against the retainer washer. The return springs for the brake shoes force the fluid that is in the wheel cylinders back through the lines to the check valve. The pressure in the lines moves the check valve from its seat.
  • The fluid flows around the check valve to the master cylinder bore. When the brake pedal is released quickly, the return spring moves the piston faster than the brake fluid can flow around the check valve. To prevent cavitation, holes are drilled in the piston. Fluid from the inlet port flows through the holes. The fluid bends the lip of the primary cup and permits fluid to enter the pressure chamber. The check valve assembly permits fluid from the pressure chamber to flow to the lines when the brake pedal is pushed.
  • When the pressure in the pressure chamber is greater than pressure in the lines, the check valve will open. When the brake pedal is released, the pressure in the lines is greater than the pressure in the pressure chamber. The check valve assembly then moves against the spring pressure to permit fluid to return to the pressure chamber. The check valve assembly returns to its seat when the pressure in the lines decreases to less than the spring pressure. This action keeps a low pressure in the INTRODUCTION FIGURE

Table of Contents:

Hyster Forklift S&H25 35XL service manual

INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................  1
	General...................................................................................................  1
	Description and Operation.................................................................................  1
REPAIRS.......................................................................................................  2
	Removal and Disassembly...................................................................................  2
	Cleaning..................................................................................................  4
	Inspection................................................................................................  4
	Assembly and Installation.................................................................................  4
	Master Cylinder...........................................................................................  5
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................  7
	Adjusting The Service Brakes..............................................................................  7
	Adjusting The Parking Brake...............................................................................  7
	Removing Air From The Brake System........................................................................  7
	Adjusting The Brake Pedal and Inching Pedal...............................................................  7
TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................... 10
COOLING SYSTEM................................................................................................ 17
	INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................. 17
	DESCRIPTION............................................................................................... 17
	RADIATOR.................................................................................................. 17
	RADIATOR CAP.............................................................................................. 17
	THERMOSTAT................................................................................................ 17
	WATER PUMP................................................................................................ 18
	FAN AND FAN SHROUD........................................................................................ 18
REPAIRS....................................................................................................... 18
	COOLING SYSTEM CHECKS..................................................................................... 18
		Exhaust Leaks......................................................................................... 18
	RADIATOR.................................................................................................. 18
		Checks................................................................................................ 18
		Cleaning The Radiator................................................................................. 18
		Drain The Cooling System.............................................................................. 20
		Fill The Cooling System............................................................................... 20
	WATER PUMP................................................................................................ 20
		Checks................................................................................................ 20
	THERMOSTAT................................................................................................ 21
		Checks................................................................................................ 21
	FAN AND FAN SHROUD........................................................................................ 21
TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................... 22
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC SYMBOLS................................................................................... 23
TRANSMISSION SCHEMATIC........................................................................................ 24
TRANSMISSION SCHEMATIC FOR UNITS WITH HYSTER T41,T42,T43 TRANSMISSIONS........................................ 25
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SCHEMATIC.................................................................................... 26
GASOLINE/LPG ENGINE WIRING DIAGRAM (G and LPG Rating)......................................................... 28
GASOLINE/LPG (SAFETY) ENGINE WIRING DIAGRAM (GS and LPS Rating)............................................... 30
GASOLINE/LPG ENGINE CABLE DIAGRAM (G and LPG Rating).......................................................... 32
DIESEL ENGINE WIRING DIAGRAM (D Rating)....................................................................... 34
DIESEL (SAFETY) ENGINE WIRING DIAGRAM (DS Rating)............................................................. 36
DIESEL ENGINE CABLE DIAGRAM (D Rating)........................................................................ 38
ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM, INSTRUMENT PANEL.......................................................................... 40
INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................. 41
	GENERAL................................................................................................... 41
	DESCRIPTION............................................................................................... 41
REPAIRS....................................................................................................... 42
	REMOVAL................................................................................................... 42
	CLEANING.................................................................................................. 42
	INSPECTION................................................................................................ 42
	ASSEMBLY.................................................................................................. 42
TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................... 44
INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................. 45
	GENERAL................................................................................................... 45
	DESCRIPTION............................................................................................... 45
		Starting System....................................................................................... 45
		Charging System....................................................................................... 45
		Vacuum Pump On Alternator (On Units With Brake Booster)............................................... 47
REPAIRS....................................................................................................... 48
	STARTER................................................................................................... 48
		Removal And Disassembly............................................................................... 48
		Assembly And Installation............................................................................. 48
	REPLACING GLOW PLUGS...................................................................................... 50
	ALTERNATOR (With Vaccum Pump)............................................................................. 50
		Removal And Disassembly............................................................................... 50
		Cleaning.............................................................................................. 52
		Assembly And Installation............................................................................. 52
	ALTERNATOR (Without Vacuum Pump).......................................................................... 53
		Removal And Disassembly............................................................................... 53
		Cleaning.............................................................................................. 55
		Assembly And Installation............................................................................. 55
	REGULATOR REPLACEMENT..................................................................................... 56
CHECKS........................................................................................................ 56
	GENERAL................................................................................................... 56
	STARTER................................................................................................... 56
		Starter Operation..................................................................................... 56
		Solenoid Coil Checks.................................................................................. 57
		Brush Length.......................................................................................... 57
		Brush Holder.......................................................................................... 57
		Armature.............................................................................................. 57
		Field Windings........................................................................................ 58
		Clutch And Bearings................................................................................... 58
	COLD START AID............................................................................................ 58
		Glow Plugs............................................................................................ 58
		Resistor.............................................................................................. 58
	CHARGING CIRCUIT.......................................................................................... 58
		Check For Low Output.................................................................................. 58
		Check Ford High Output................................................................................ 60
	ALTERNATOR................................................................................................ 60
		Rotor Resistance...................................................................................... 60
		Diodes Circuit........................................................................................ 60
		Rotor Coil............................................................................................ 61
		Stator Coil........................................................................................... 61
		Diode Assembly........................................................................................ 61
		Brushes And Bearings.................................................................................. 62
	REGULATOR (At Hydraulic Tank)............................................................................. 62
TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................... 63
INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................. 66
	GENERAL................................................................................................... 66
	DESCRIPTION............................................................................................... 66
		Starting System....................................................................................... 66
		Ignition System....................................................................................... 66
		Charging System....................................................................................... 67
REPAIR........................................................................................................ 69
	STARTER................................................................................................... 69
		Removal And Disassembly............................................................................... 69
		Assembly And Installation............................................................................. 69
	BALLAST RESISTOR RELAY (Earlier Production)............................................................... 71
	DISTRIBUTOR (Earlier Production With Contact Points)...................................................... 71
		Removal And Disassembly............................................................................... 71
		Assembly And Installation............................................................................. 73
	COIL REPLACEMENT.......................................................................................... 73
	DISTRIBUTOR (Later Production with Electronic Ignition System)............................................ 73
		Removal And Disassembly............................................................................... 73
		Assembly And Installation............................................................................. 75
	ALTERNATOR (All Models)................................................................................... 75
		Removal And Disassembly............................................................................... 75
		Assembly And Installation............................................................................. 76
	REGULATOR REPLACEMENT (Earlier Production)................................................................ 77
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................ 78
	GENERAL................................................................................................... 78
	STARTER................................................................................................... 78
		Check Operation....................................................................................... 78
		Check Brush Length.................................................................................... 79
		Check Brush Holder.................................................................................... 79
		Armature.............................................................................................. 79
		Field Windings........................................................................................ 79
		Clutch And Bearing.................................................................................... 79
	BALLAST RESISTOR RELAY (Earlier Production)............................................................... 79
	DISTRIBUTOR............................................................................................... 80
		Distributor Contact Clearance......................................................................... 80
	SPARK PLUGS............................................................................................... 81
	COIL AND BALLAST RESISTOR (Earlier Production)............................................................ 81
	ALTERNATOR................................................................................................ 81
		Check For Low Output (Alternator With Separate Regulator)............................................. 81
		Check For Low Output (Alternator With Integral Regulator)............................................. 83
		Check For High Output (Alternator With Separate Regulator)............................................ 84
		Check For High Output (Alternator With Integral Regulator)............................................ 84
		Rotor Resistance (Alternator with Separate Regulator)................................................. 84
		Diodes Circuit (Alternator with Separate Regulator)................................................... 85
		Diode Assembly (Alternator With Separate Regulator)................................................... 85
		Check The Diodes, Diode Trio (Alternator with Integral Regulator)..................................... 85
		Check The Rectifier Bridge (Alternator with Integral Regulator)....................................... 86
		Check Field Winding For The Rotor (All Alternators)................................................... 86
		Check Windings In The Stator (All Alternators)........................................................ 87
		Brushes And Bearings.................................................................................. 87
		Check The Voltage Regulator (Alternator with Separate Regulator)...................................... 87
		Check The Voltage Regulator (Alternator with Integral Regulator)...................................... 88
	ADJUSTMENTS............................................................................................... 88
TROBLESHOOTING................................................................................................ 89
ELECTRICAL WARNING DEVICES.................................................................................... 91
	GENERAL................................................................................................... 91
	DESCRIPTION............................................................................................... 91
		Operator Controlled Horns............................................................................. 91
		System Warning Lights, Buzzers and Bells.............................................................. 91
		Reverse Warning Horns................................................................................. 92
		Warning Lights........................................................................................ 92
	REPLACEMENT............................................................................................... 93
		General............................................................................................... 93
		Replacing Horns or Bells.............................................................................. 93
		Replacing Horn Relay or Buzzer........................................................................ 93
		Replacing Warning Lights.............................................................................. 93
		Light Assemblies...................................................................................... 94
		Replacing Flashing Units.............................................................................. 94
INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................. 95
	GENERAL................................................................................................... 95
	DESCRIPTION............................................................................................... 95
REPAIRS....................................................................................................... 95
	COUNTERWEIGHT............................................................................................. 95
		Removal............................................................................................... 95
		Installation.......................................................................................... 96
	OVERHEAD GUARD............................................................................................ 96
	HOOD...................................................................................................... 96
		Removal............................................................................................... 96
		Installation.......................................................................................... 96
	OPERATOR RESTRAINT SYSTEM................................................................................. 97
	ENGINE.................................................................................................... 97
		Removal............................................................................................... 97
		Installation (Engine Only)............................................................................ 98
		Installation (Engine and Transmission)................................................................ 99
	RADIATOR AND MUFFLER...................................................................................... 99
		Removal and Installation.............................................................................. 99
	FUEL AND HYDRAULIC TANKS.................................................................................. 99
		Inspection............................................................................................ 99
		Repairs............................................................................................... 99
	LABEL REPLACEMENT.........................................................................................101
THE CARBURETOR, (MAZDA M4-121G ENGINE)........................................................................104
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................104
	REPAIRS, CARBURETOR.......................................................................................105
		Removal...............................................................................................105
		Cleaning..............................................................................................108
		Inspection............................................................................................108
		Assembly..............................................................................................108
		Installation..........................................................................................110
	CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS....................................................................................110
		Carburetor, Idle Speed And Mixture Adjustment.........................................................110
		Adjust The Governor...................................................................................111
	ADJUST THE THROTTLE LINKAGE...............................................................................112
SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................112
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................113
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................115
	GENERAL...................................................................................................115
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................117
		Hydraulic System......................................................................................117
		Gear Pump Assembly....................................................................................117
		Flow Control Valve....................................................................................118
		Relief Valve (Early Model)............................................................................118
		Relief Valve (Later Model)............................................................................118
	OPERATION.................................................................................................120
		Hydraulic System......................................................................................120
		Gear Pump.............................................................................................120
		Flow Control Valve....................................................................................120
		Relief Valve (Early Model)............................................................................120
		Relief Valve (Later Model)............................................................................120
REPAIR........................................................................................................122
	GEAR PUMP ASSEMBLY........................................................................................122
		Removal and Disassembly...............................................................................122
		Assembly and Installation.............................................................................123
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................123
	CHECK AND ADJUST STEERING RELIEF PRESSURE.................................................................123
	CHECK GEAR PUMP FOR CORRECT FLOW..........................................................................124
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................124
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................126
	GENERAL...................................................................................................126
DESCRIPTION...................................................................................................126
	GENERAL...................................................................................................126
	STEERING COLUMN GAUGES, METERS AND INDICATORS.............................................................129
	LED DISPLAY PANEL.........................................................................................129
		Battery Discharge Indicators..........................................................................129
		Brush Wear Indicators.................................................................................130
		Motor Temperature Indicators..........................................................................131
	"LX" SERIES DISPLAY PANEL.................................................................................132
		Hourmeter Functions...................................................................................133
		Battery Indicator Function............................................................................133
		Status Code Function..................................................................................133
	"ZX" SERIES DISPLAY PANELS................................................................................133
		Display Panel.........................................................................................134
		Basic Display Panels..................................................................................134
		Performance Display...................................................................................136
		Brush Wear Indicators.................................................................................139
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................139
	GENERAL...................................................................................................139
REPLACEMENT...................................................................................................140
	GENERAL...................................................................................................140
	METER REPLACEMENT.........................................................................................140
	SENDER REPLACEMENT........................................................................................141
		Fuel Level Sender.....................................................................................141
		Pressure And Temperature Sender.......................................................................141
	I.T.W. DISPLAY PANEL......................................................................................142
		Removal...............................................................................................142
	DISPLAY PANELS FOR THE EV - 100/200ZX MOTOR CONTROLLERS, COLUMN MOUNT.....................................143
		Removal...............................................................................................143
		Replacing Display Panel Assembly......................................................................143
		Indicator LEDs........................................................................................143
		Battery Indicators....................................................................................143
		Digital Display (Performance Disply Panel Only).......................................................143
		Status Code Or Performance Level Switches And Indicator LEDs (Performance Display Panel Only).........143
		Replacing Parts Of The Basic Display Panel............................................................144
		Replacing Parts Of The Performance Display Panel......................................................146
	DISPLAY PANELS FOR THE EV-100/200ZX MOTOR CONTROLLERS, DASH MOUNT.........................................146
		Removal And Replacement...............................................................................146
SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................147
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................148
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................149
	GENERAL ..................................................................................................149
	DESCRIPTION ..............................................................................................149
	FUEL SYSTEM ..............................................................................................150
		Description ..........................................................................................150
		Operation, Fuel Injection Pump, Model VE .............................................................152
		Operation, Fuel Injection Pump, Model PE4A ...........................................................153
		Pneumatic Governor For Fuel Injection Pump, Model PE4A ...............................................154
		Inlet Manifold For Fuel Injection Pump, Model PE4A ...................................................155
REPAIRS ......................................................................................................156
	FUEL INJECTION PUMP (ALL MODELS) .........................................................................156
		Removal ..............................................................................................156
		Installation .........................................................................................156
	REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF THE ENGINE ...................................................................156
	CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVE MECHANISM ........................................................................156
		Cylinder Head, Removal ...............................................................................156
		Valve Guides, Replacement ............................................................................157
		Cylinder Head, Inspection And Repair .................................................................158
		Combustion Chamber Plugs, Inspection And Repair ......................................................158
		Combustion Chamber Plugs, Installation ...............................................................158
		Valves, Inspection And Repair ........................................................................159
		Valve Seat, Inspection ...............................................................................159
		Valve Seat, Removal ..................................................................................160
		Valve Seat, Installation .............................................................................160
		Valve Spring, Inspection .............................................................................160
		Rocker Arms, Inspection And Assembly .................................................................160
		Installation Of The Cylinder Head ....................................................................161
	TIMING GEAR CASE .........................................................................................162
		Removal ..............................................................................................162
		Installation .........................................................................................162
	CAMSHAFT .................................................................................................164
		Removal ..............................................................................................164
		Inspection ...........................................................................................164
		Camshaft Bearings ....................................................................................165
		Cam Followers ........................................................................................165
	CAMSHAFT, INSTALLATION ...................................................................................165
	CRANKSHAFT AND MAIN BEARINGS .............................................................................166
		Crankshaft, Removal ..................................................................................166
		Crankshaft, Inspection And Repair ....................................................................166
		Main Bearings ........................................................................................166
		Pilot Bearing ........................................................................................167
		Crankshaft, Installation .............................................................................167
	FLYWHEEL AND RING GEAR, H2.00–3.20XM (H40–65XM) ..........................................................169
		Flywheel, Removal ....................................................................................169
		Ring Gear, Replacement ...............................................................................169
		Flywheel, Installation ...............................................................................169
	PISTONS AND CONNECTING RODS ..............................................................................170
		Pistons And Connecting Rods, Removal .................................................................170
		Disassembly ..........................................................................................170
		Pistons, Inspection And Repair .......................................................................171
		Piston Rings, Inspection And Repair ..................................................................171
		Piston Pins, Inspection And Repair ...................................................................172
		Connecting Rods, Inspection And Repair ...............................................................173
		Pistons And Connecting Rods, Assembly And Installation ...............................................173
	CYLINDER BLOCK AND CYLINDER LINERS .......................................................................173
		Cylinder Liners, Inspection ..........................................................................173
		Replacement Of A Cylinder Liner ......................................................................174
	LUBRICATION SYSTEM .......................................................................................175
		Oil Pump, Removal And Disassembly ....................................................................175
		Oil Pump, Inspection .................................................................................175
		Oil Pump, Assembly And Installation ..................................................................176
		Oil Filter ...........................................................................................176
	COOLING SYSTEM ...........................................................................................177
		Coolant Pump, Removal ................................................................................177
		Coolant Pump, Disassembly ............................................................................177
		Coolant Pump, Assembly And Installation ..............................................................177
		Thermostat, Replacement ..............................................................................178
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS .......................................................................................178
	VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT ...............................................................................178
	CHECK THE TIMING OF THE FUEL INJECTION PUMP, MODEL VE ....................................................179
	CHECK THE TIMING OF THE FUEL INJECTION PUMP, MODEL PE4A ..................................................180
	FUEL INJECTORS ...........................................................................................180
		Fuel Injectors, Removal ..............................................................................181
		Fuel Injectors, Inspection ...........................................................................181
		Fuel Injectors, Installation .........................................................................182
	DIESEL FUEL FILTERS ......................................................................................182
		Filter Replacement, Models With A Water Separator ....................................................182
		Filter Replacement, Models Without A Water Separator .................................................183
		Filter For The Fuel Injection Pump, Model PE4A .......................................................183
	REMOVE AIR FROM THE FUEL SYSTEM ..........................................................................183
		Throttle Linkage, Adjustment .........................................................................184
		Idle Speed, Adjustment ...............................................................................184
		Check The Elements For The Cold Start Aid System .....................................................184
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................184
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................186
SAFETY PROCEDURES WHEN WORKING NEAR THE MAST..................................................................187
	SAFETY PROCEDURES WHEN WORKING NEAR THE MAST..............................................................187
LIFT CYLINDERS................................................................................................190
	GENERAL...................................................................................................190
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................190
		Lowering Control Valve................................................................................190
		Cylinders (General)...................................................................................193
		Cylinders (H520-620B,H700-800A).......................................................................195
		Cylinders (H360-460B).................................................................................196
		Cylinders (Two-Speed).................................................................................196
REPAIRS.......................................................................................................197
	REMOVAL OF THE LIFT CYLINDER WITHOUT REMOVING THE MAST....................................................197
		Standard Masts with the Main Lift Cylinder Fastened to the Crossmember of the Inner Mast..............197
		Standard and Full Free-Lift Masts with the Lift Cylinder to a Crosshead...............................201
		Masts that have Two Cylinders, A Main Lift Cylinder  and a Free-Lift Cylinder.........................199
	DISASSEMBLY...............................................................................................199
	ASSEMBLY..................................................................................................201
	INSTALLATION OF THE LIFT CYLINDER IN THE MAST.............................................................201
		Standard Masts with the Main Lift Cylinder Fastened to the Crossmember of the Inner Mast..............201
		Standard and Full-Free-Lift Masts with the Lift Cylinder Fastened to a Crosshead......................201
	CHEVRON PACKING...........................................................................................202
LIFT CYLINDERS FOR VISTA MASTS................................................................................205
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................205
		Lowering Control Valve................................................................................207
	REMOVAL...................................................................................................208
	DISASSEMBLY...............................................................................................208
	ASSEMBLY..................................................................................................208
	INSTALLATION..............................................................................................209
		Main Lift Cylinders...................................................................................209
		Free-Lift Cylinders...................................................................................209
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................210
	CHECK FOR LEAKS IN LIFT SYSTEM............................................................................210
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................211
SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................212
THE LPG FUEL SYSTEM (IMPCO CA 50, CA 100).....................................................................213
	GENERAL...................................................................................................213
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................213
		Fuel Tank.............................................................................................214
		Fuel Filter And Fuel Valve Unit.......................................................................215
		Vaporizer.............................................................................................215
		The IMPCO CA 100 Carbureto............................................................................217
		IMPCO CA 50 Carburetor................................................................................219
		The Governor (GM Engines Only)........................................................................220
		Governor With Electronic Controller...................................................................221
REPAIRS.......................................................................................................222
	LPG TANK..................................................................................................222
		Removal...............................................................................................222
		Installation..........................................................................................223
	REPLACE THE HOSES.........................................................................................223
	HYDROSTATIC RELIEF VALVE..................................................................................223
		Removal and Installation..............................................................................223
	FILTER UNIT...............................................................................................224
		Replacement Of the Fuel Filter Element................................................................224
		Replacement of the Diaphragm and Fuel Valve...........................................................225
	VAPORIZER.................................................................................................225
		Removal...............................................................................................225
		Disassembly...........................................................................................225
		Cleaning..............................................................................................225
		Inspection............................................................................................225
		Assembly..............................................................................................227
		Installation..........................................................................................227
	CARBURETOR (IMPCO CA 100).................................................................................229
		Removal...............................................................................................229
		Disassembly...........................................................................................229
		Cleaning..............................................................................................229
		Assembly..............................................................................................229
		Installation..........................................................................................232
	CARBURETER (IMPCO CA 50)..................................................................................231
		Removal...............................................................................................231
		Disassembly...........................................................................................231
		Cleaning..............................................................................................232
		Inspection............................................................................................232
		Assembly (See FIGURE 26.).............................................................................232
		Installation..........................................................................................232
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................233
	CHECK THE FILTER UNIT.....................................................................................233
	CHECK THE VAPORIZER.......................................................................................233
		Pressure Reducer Valve................................................................................233
		Vapor Valve...........................................................................................233
	ADJUST THE CARBURETOR.....................................................................................233
		Idle Mixture..........................................................................................233
		Idle Speed............................................................................................233
		Power Mixture.........................................................................................233
	ADJUST THE GOVERNOR (GM Engines Only).....................................................................234
		Checks................................................................................................234
		Main Adjusting Screw..................................................................................234
		Secondary Adjusting Screw.............................................................................234
		AISAN Governor........................................................................................235
		Adjustment, AISAN Governor............................................................................235
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................236
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................240
	GENERAL...................................................................................................240
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................240
	OPERATION.................................................................................................241
		Lift Section..........................................................................................242
		Tilt Section..........................................................................................242
		Relief Valve..........................................................................................244
	SOLENOID VALVE FOR AUXILIARY FUNCTION.....................................................................245
		Operation.............................................................................................245
REPAIRS.......................................................................................................245
	MAIN CONTROL VALVE........................................................................................245
		Removal and Disassembly...............................................................................245
		Cleaning and Inspection...............................................................................246
		Assembly..............................................................................................246
		Installation..........................................................................................246
	SOLENOID VALVE FOR AUXILIARY FUNCTION.....................................................................246
		Removal and Disassembly...............................................................................246
		Assembly and Installation.............................................................................248
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................248
	PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES....................................................................................248
		Primary Relief Valve..................................................................................248
		Seconday Relief Valve.................................................................................249
	CONTROL LEVER ARRANGEMENT.................................................................................249
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................252
SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................254
MAZDA M4-121G ENGINE..........................................................................................255
	GENERAL...................................................................................................255
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................256
	REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF THE ENGINE....................................................................256
	CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVE MECHANISM.........................................................................256
		Cylinder Head, Removal................................................................................256
		Cylinder Head, Inspection and Repairs.................................................................257
		Rocker Arm Assembly...................................................................................257
		Valve Guides..........................................................................................257
		Valve Seats...........................................................................................258
		Valves................................................................................................258
		Valve Springs.........................................................................................258
		Cylinder Head, Installation...........................................................................258
	TIMING GEAR CASE, REMOVAL.................................................................................259
	TIMING GEAR CASE, INSTALLATION............................................................................260
	CAMSHAFT..................................................................................................260
		Removal...............................................................................................260
		Inspection............................................................................................261
		Cam Followers, Inspection.............................................................................261
		Installation..........................................................................................261
	CRANKSHAFT AND MAIN BEARINGS..............................................................................261
		Crankshaft, Removal...................................................................................261
		Crankshaft, Inspection And Repair.....................................................................262
		Main Bearings.........................................................................................263
		Crankshaft, Installation..............................................................................263
	PISTONS AND CONNECTING RODS...............................................................................264
		Removal...............................................................................................264
		Disassembly...........................................................................................264
		Pistons, Inspection And Repair........................................................................264
		Piston Rings..........................................................................................265
		Piston Pin and Bushing................................................................................265
		Connecting Rods and Bearings, Inspection..............................................................265
		Pistons and Connecting Rods, Assembly.................................................................265
		Pistons and Connecting Rods, Installation.............................................................266
	CYLINDER BLOCK AND CYLINDER LINERS........................................................................266
		Cylinder Block, Repairs...............................................................................266
		Cylinder Liners.......................................................................................266
	DISTRIBUTOR...............................................................................................267
		Removal...............................................................................................267
		Installation..........................................................................................267
	OIL PUMP..................................................................................................269
		Removal...............................................................................................269
		Repairs...............................................................................................269
		Installation..........................................................................................270
	GOVERNOR..................................................................................................270
		Description...........................................................................................270
		Removal...............................................................................................270
		Disassembly...........................................................................................271
		Assembly..............................................................................................272
		Installation..........................................................................................273
	COOLANT PUMP..............................................................................................273
		Removal...............................................................................................273
		Disassembly and Repair................................................................................274
		Assembly..............................................................................................274
		Installation..........................................................................................275
	FLYWHEEL..................................................................................................275
		Repairs...............................................................................................275
		Installation..........................................................................................275
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................275
	ADJUST THE VALVES.........................................................................................275
	ADJUST THE THROTTLE LINKAGE...............................................................................276
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS.........................................................................................276
	ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS.....................................................................................276
		Engine Data...........................................................................................276
		Cooling System........................................................................................276
		Cylinder Head and Valve Mechanism.....................................................................276
		Camshaft..............................................................................................278
		Timing Gear...........................................................................................279
		Camshaft..............................................................................................279
		Connecting Rods.......................................................................................279
		Cylinder Liners.......................................................................................279
		Pistons...............................................................................................279
		Lubrication System....................................................................................280
		Fuel Pump.............................................................................................280
	TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.....................................................................................281
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................282
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE..........................................................................................286
	GENERAL...................................................................................................286
		Serial Number Data....................................................................................286
	HOW TO MOVE A DISABLED LIFT TRUCK.........................................................................287
		How To Tow the Lift Truck.............................................................................287
	HOW TO PUT A LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS.........................................................................287
		How To Raise the Drive Tires..........................................................................287
		How To Raise the Steering Tires.......................................................................288
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES........................................................................................292
EVERY 8 HOURS OR DAILY........................................................................................292
	HOW TO MAKE CHECKS WITH THE ENGINE STOPPED................................................................292
		Engine Oil............................................................................................292
		Drive Belts...........................................................................................292
		Cooling System........................................................................................292
		Battery...............................................................................................293
		Fuel System...........................................................................................295
		Air Filter............................................................................................295
		Hydraulic System Oil..................................................................................295
		Tires and Wheels......................................................................................296
		Forks.................................................................................................296
		Forks, Adjustment.....................................................................................297
		Forks, Removal And Installation.......................................................................297
		Inspection Of Forks, Mast, and Lift Chains............................................................298
		Safety Labels.........................................................................................299
		Operator Restraint System.............................................................................299
	HOW TO MAKE CHECKS WITH THE ENGINE RUNNING................................................................300
		Gauges, Lights, Horn, and Fuses.......................................................................300
		Fuel Filter, Diesel Engine............................................................................301
		How To Drain The Water From The Fuel Filter...........................................................301
		Oil Level, Powershift Transmission....................................................................301
		Control Levers and Pedals.............................................................................301
		Lift System Operation.................................................................................301
		Inching/Brake Pedal...................................................................................302
		Service Brakes........................................................................................302
		Parking Brake.........................................................................................302
		Steering System.......................................................................................302
EVERY 250 HOURS OR TWO MONTHS.................................................................................303
	ENGINE OIL AND FILTER.....................................................................................303
		Mazda, GM, And Later Production Isuzu Engines.........................................................303
		Earlier Production Isuzu C240 Engines.................................................................303
	GOVERNOR, MAZDA ENGINE....................................................................................304
	DRIVE BELTS...............................................................................................304
		Mazda Engine..........................................................................................304
		Isuzu, GM 4-181, And GM 4-153 Engines.................................................................304
	BRAKE FLUID...............................................................................................305
	HYDRAULIC TANK BREATHER, CLEAN AND CHECK..................................................................305
	FORKS, CHECK FOR WEAR AND DAMAGE..........................................................................305
	LIFT CHAINS...............................................................................................305
		Lubrication...........................................................................................305
		Check For Wear........................................................................................305
	MAST, LUBRICATION.........................................................................................306
	TIE ROD ENDS AND PIVOT SHAFT, STEERING AXLE...............................................................306
	CONTROL LEVERS AND PEDALS, LUBRICATION....................................................................307
	FUEL SYSTEM, CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS.......................................................................307
		Idle Speed, Diesel....................................................................................307
		LPG Carburetor........................................................................................308
		Gasoline Carburetor...................................................................................308
EVERY 1000 HOURS OR SIX MONTHS................................................................................309
	DIESEL FUEL FILTER........................................................................................309
		Filter Replacement, Models Without A Water Separator..................................................310
		Filter Replacement, Models With A Water Separator.....................................................310
		Remove Air from the Diesel Fuel System................................................................310
	DIFFERENTIAL..............................................................................................311
	VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT................................................................................311
	IGNITION SYSTEM, MAZDA AND GM ENGINES.....................................................................311
	PCV VALVE AND FILTER......................................................................................313
EVERY 2000 HOURS OR YEARLY....................................................................................313
	HYDRAULIC SYSTEM..........................................................................................313
		Replace the Hydraulic Oil and Filter..................................................................313
	POWERSHIFT TRANSMISSION...................................................................................313
	COOLING SYSTEM............................................................................................314
	SERVICE BRAKES............................................................................................314
	DIFFERENTIAL..............................................................................................314
	WHEEL BEARINGS............................................................................................315
		Steering Wheels, lubrication..........................................................................315
		Drive Wheels, Lubrication.............................................................................315
	GASOLINE FUEL FILTER, REPLACEMENT.........................................................................315
	PCV VALVE, GM ENGINES.....................................................................................315
	LPG FILTER, REPLACEMENT...................................................................................315
	FILTER FOR THE FUEL INJECTION PUMP, MODEL PE4A............................................................315
GENERAL PROCEDURES............................................................................................316
	CHECK THE HOOD LATCH......................................................................................316
	LIFT CHAIN ADJUSTMENTS....................................................................................316
	SAFETY PROCEDURES WHEN WORKING NEAR THE MAST..............................................................318
	CHECK FOR LEAKS IN THE LIFT AND TILT SYSTEM...............................................................319
		Check the Lift Cylinders for Leaks....................................................................319
		Check the Tilt Cylinders for Leaks....................................................................319
	FUEL INJECTORS............................................................................................320
	WELDING REPAIRS...........................................................................................320
	CHANGES TO THE OVERHEAD GUARD.............................................................................320
	WHEELS AND TIRES..........................................................................................320
		Solid Rubber Tires (Press-on).........................................................................320
		Install The Wheels....................................................................................321
		Pneumatic Tires, Remove The Wheels From The Lift Truck................................................322
		Pneumatic Tires, Remove the Tire From The Wheel.......................................................322
		Pneumatic Tires, Install The Wheel In The Tire........................................................323
		Pneumatic Tires, Add Air To The Tires.................................................................324
		Pneumatic Tires, Install the Wheels...................................................................325
		Pneumatic Tires, Installation Procedures, Dual Drive Wheels...........................................325
	SOLID RUBBER TIRES THAT LOOK LIKE PNEUMATIC TIRES.........................................................326
		Remove The Wheels From The Lift Truck.................................................................326
		Remove The Tire From The Wheel........................................................................326
		Install The Tire On The Wheel.........................................................................327
REFERENCE TABLE...............................................................................................328
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................329
	NOMENCLATURE, THREADS.....................................................................................329
	STRENGTH IDENTIFICATION...................................................................................330
TABLE 1. BOLTS AND SCREWS.....................................................................................330
TABLE 2. STUDS AND NUTS.......................................................................................331
TABLE 3. TORQUE NUTS..........................................................................................332
TABLE 4. TORQUE NUTS WITH NYLON INSERT........................................................................333
TABLE 5. TORQUE VALUES FOR INCH FASTENERS.....................................................................334
TABLE 6. TORQUE VALUES FOR METRIC FASTENERS...................................................................335
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................338
	General...................................................................................................338
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.....................................................................................338
	General...................................................................................................338
	Torque Converter..........................................................................................339
		Description...........................................................................................339
		Operation.............................................................................................339
	Clutch Assemblies.........................................................................................341
		Description...........................................................................................341
		Operation.............................................................................................342
	Hydraulic System..........................................................................................342
		General...............................................................................................342
	Oil Pump and Front Cover..................................................................................343
		Torque Converter Regulator............................................................................343
		Oil Cooler By-Pass....................................................................................343
	Control Valve.............................................................................................343
		General...............................................................................................343
	Differential..............................................................................................348
	Oil Flow Diagrams.........................................................................................349
		Neutral...............................................................................................349
		Forward...............................................................................................351
		Forward-Inching.......................................................................................353
		Reverse...............................................................................................355
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................357
	GENERAL...................................................................................................357
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.....................................................................................358
	GENERAL...................................................................................................358
	TORQE CONVERTER...........................................................................................358
		Description...........................................................................................358
		Operation.............................................................................................358
	CLUTCH ASSEMBLIES.........................................................................................361
		Description...........................................................................................361
		Operation.............................................................................................363
	HYDRAULIC SYSTEM..........................................................................................363
		General...............................................................................................363
	CONTROL VALVE.............................................................................................363
		Regulator for Clutch Pressure.........................................................................366
		Inching Spool Assembly................................................................................366
		Direction Spool.......................................................................................366
		MONOTROL Control Valve................................................................................366
		Neutral Start Switch, MONOTROL Pedal Only.............................................................367
		Neutral Start Switch, Direction Control Lever Only....................................................367
		Modulator Circuit.....................................................................................367
		Regulator for the Toruqe Converter....................................................................368
		By-Pass Valve for the Oil Cooler......................................................................368
	DIFFERENTIAL..............................................................................................369
	OIL FLOW DIAGRAMS.........................................................................................369
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................378
	GENERAL...................................................................................................378
REPAIRS.......................................................................................................380
	REPAIRS...................................................................................................380
		Torque Converter, Removal.............................................................................380
		Torque Converter, Installation........................................................................380
		Front Cover And Transmission Pump, Removal and Disassembly............................................381
		Front Cover And Transmission Pump, Assembly and Installation..........................................381
		Clutch Assemblies, Removal and Disassembly............................................................382
		Clutch Assemblies, Inspection.........................................................................385
		Clutch Assemblies, Assembly and Installation..........................................................386
		Differential, Removal and Disassembly.................................................................389
		Differential, Inspection..............................................................................391
		Differential, Assembly And Installation...............................................................391
	CONTROL VALVE.............................................................................................401
		Control Valve, Removal and Disassembly................................................................401
		Control Valve, Inspection.............................................................................401
		Control Valve, Assembly and Installation..............................................................403
		MONOTROL Pedal, Removal and Disassembly...............................................................405
		MONOTROL Pedal, Assembly and Installation.............................................................405
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................407
	Stall Test................................................................................................407
	Adjustment Of The Direction Control Linkage...............................................................408
	Adjustment Of The Brake Pedal And Inching Pedal (Serial Number Codes A177, A187, B10, and C1).............409
	Adjustment Of The Direction Control Linkage (Serial Number Codes B177, C177, B187, and C187)..............412
	Test The Direction Control Linkage (Serial Number Codes B177, C177, B187, and C187).......................413
	Adjustment Of The Inching/Brake Pedal (Serial Number Codes B177, C177, B187, and C187)....................414
	Adjustment Of The Neutral Start Switch, MONOTROL Pedal (Serial Number Codes B177, C177, B187 and C187)....418
	Test The Neutral Start Switch, MONOTROL Pedal (Serial Number Codes B177, C177, B187, and C187)............419
	Check The Oil Pressures...................................................................................419
	Check The Relief Valve for the Transmission Pump..........................................................419
	Check The Clutch Pressure.................................................................................419
	Check The Torque Converter Regulator......................................................................420
	Check The Oil Pressure from the Oil Cooler................................................................420
	Check The Modulator Pressure..............................................................................421
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................421
TROUBLESHOOTING, PRESSURE TESTS...............................................................................423
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................426
	General...................................................................................................426
		Removal of The Transmission...........................................................................426
		Installation of the Transmission......................................................................426
REPAIRS.......................................................................................................428
	Torque Converter..........................................................................................428
	Front Cover and Oil Pump..................................................................................428
	Clutch Assemblies.........................................................................................430
	Differential..............................................................................................438
	Control Valve.............................................................................................447
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................449
	Stall Test................................................................................................449
	Adjusting the Direction Control Linkage...................................................................450
	Adjusting the Brake and Inching Pedals....................................................................451
	Checking the Oil Pressures................................................................................453
SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................455
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................455
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................458
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................458
	GENERAL...................................................................................................458
REPAIRS.......................................................................................................459
	STEERING AXLE.............................................................................................459
	Removal...................................................................................................459
	Installation..............................................................................................460
	STEERING CYLINDER.........................................................................................460
	Removal...................................................................................................460
	Service...................................................................................................461
	Installation..............................................................................................461
	HUBS......................................................................................................461
	Removal...................................................................................................461
	Installation..............................................................................................462
	SPINDLES..................................................................................................462
	Removal...................................................................................................462
	Installation..............................................................................................463
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................463
	REMOVE THE AIR FROM THE STEERING SYSTEM...................................................................463
	SET THE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE.............................................................................463
	S/H1.25-1.75XL (S/H25-35XL) and H2.00-3.00XL (H40-60XL)...................................................463
	H2.00-3.00J (H40-60J) WITH OIL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION........................................................463
	H2.00-3.00J (H40-60J) With Powershift Transmission........................................................463
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................465
INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................466
	GENERAL...................................................................................................466
	DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................466
	OPERATION.................................................................................................466
REPAIRS.......................................................................................................466
	STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN ASSEMBLY........................................................................466
	TYPE "A" STEERING COLUMN ASSEMBLY.........................................................................468
		Removal And Disassembly...............................................................................468
		Assembly And Installation.............................................................................468
	TYPE "A" STEERING COLUMN..................................................................................469
	TYPE "A" STEERING COLUMN..................................................................................470
	TYPE "B" STEERING COLUMN..................................................................................471
		Removal And Disassembly...............................................................................471
		Assembly And Installation.............................................................................471
	TYPE "B" STEERING COLUMN..................................................................................472
		Disassembly of Steering Control Unit..................................................................473
		Cleaning of Steering Control Unit.....................................................................473
		Assembly of Steering Control Unit.....................................................................475
CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................................................................478
	REMOVE AIR FROM THE SYSTEM................................................................................478
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................479

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