John Deere 310L EP Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT425669X19 PDF

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John Deere 310L EP Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT425669X19 – PDF DOWNLOAD

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John Deere 310L EP Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT425669X19 – PDF DOWNLOAD

• P/N: OMT425669X19_43
• Language: English
• Division: Construction
• Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
• Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
• Associated Models: 310L EP
• Serial Range: 1T0310EL_G390996

IMAGES PREVIEW OF THE MANUAL:

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 310L EP Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT425669X19 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Contents 21
Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences 25
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 25
Safety—General Precautions 26
Information for European Union Directives and Eurasian Economic Union Technical Regulations Compliance 26
Recognize Safety Information 28
Follow Safety Instructions 28
Operate Only If Qualified 28
Wear Protective Equipment 29
Protect Against Noise 29
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 29
Control Pattern 29
Inspect Machine 30
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 30
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids 30
Avoid High-Pressure Oils 31
Work In Ventilated Area 31
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling 32
High Debris Applications 32
Prevent Fires, Clean Debris From Machine 33
In Case of Machine Fire 33
Prevent Battery Explosions 34
Handle Chemical Products Safely 34
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 35
Prepare for Emergencies 35
Clean Debris from Machine 36
Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses 36
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 36
Safety—Operating Precautions 37
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 37
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 37
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 37
Heated and Ventilated Operator’s Seat 38
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 38
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 38
Avoid Work Site Hazards 39
Keep Riders Off Machine 39
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 40
Avoid Backover Accidents 40
Operate Boom With Care 41
Avoid Power Lines 41
Operating on Slopes 41
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 42
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 42
Travel Safely 42
Prevent Acid Burns 43
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 43
Use Special Care When Operating 44
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 45
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 45
Service Machines Safely 45
Service Cooling System Safely 46
Service Accumulator Systems Safely 46
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 46
Make Welding Repairs Safely 47
Drive Metal Pins Safely 47
Service Tires Safely 48
Use Proper Lifting Equipment 48
Safety—Safety Signs and Other Instructions 49
Safety Signs and Other Instructions 49
Operation—Operator’s Station 58
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Functions 58
Right Console Functions 61
Steering Console Controls 63
Engine Speed Control Knob 64
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 64
Radio—If Equipped 65
Backhoe Controls 67
Pilot Enable Switch—If Equipped 68
Pattern Select Switch—If Equipped 69
Loader Controls—Two-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever 69
Loader Controls—Three-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever—If Equipped 70
Seat Controls 70
Using the Seat Belt 71
Security System 72
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever 73
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 73
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 74
Accessory Power Outlet 74
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 74
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location 75
Operation—Operating the Machine 76
Before Starting Work 76
Operator Ability 76
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 76
Battery Disconnect 76
Check Instruments Before Starting 77
Automatic Recall of Stored Functions and Settings 78
Engine Break-In Period 78
Starting the Engine 78
Cold Start Aid—Engine Block Heater—If Equipped 80
Cold Start Aid—Glow Plugs 80
Engine Warm-Up 80
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 81
Driving the Machine 82
Operating in Water and Mud 83
Required Machine Stop Warning 84
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 85
Pilot Control Operation—If Equipped 86
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process 87
Stabilizer Operation 88
Boom Lock Operation 89
Swing Lock Operation 90
Backhoe Operation—Manual Controls—Backhoe Pattern 91
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 92
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 93
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 94
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 95
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 95
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 96
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 97
Backhoe Hydraulic Thumb Operation—If Equipped 98
Auxiliary Handheld Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 99
Loader Operation 101
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 101
Loader Auxiliary Hydraulic Operation—If Equipped 102
Differential Lock Operation 103
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation—If Equipped 104
Loader Coupler Operation—If Equipped 105
Lifting Objects 106
Parking Machine 107
Transport Position 108
Lifting Machine 109
Loading Machine for Transport 110
Towing-Recovery Procedure 111
Operation—Monitor Operation 112
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) 112
Main Menu 113
Operation—Job Timer 113
Operation—Software Update 114
Operation—Software Version 114
Diagnostics—Codes 115
Setup—Monitor 115
Setup—Security 116
Setup—Hydraulics 117
Setup—Transmission 118
Maintenance—Machine 119
Required Emission-Related Information 119
Diesel Fuel 119
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 120
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 120
Biodiesel Fuel 121
Testing Diesel Fuel 122
Supplemental Diesel Fuel Additives 122
Fuel Filters 122
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 123
Diesel Engine Oil — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V 124
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals — Interim Tier 4, Final Tier 4, Stage IIIB, Stage IV, and Stage V Engines 125
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 125
Hydraulic Oil 126
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 127
Grease 127
Diesel Engine Oil Service Interval for Operation at High Altitude 128
Lubricant Storage 128
Oil Filters 128
Mixing of Lubricants 128
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 129
Water Quality for Mixing with Coolant Concentrate 130
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 130
Testing Coolant Freeze Point 131
Disposing of Coolant 131
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 132
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 132
Check Hour Meter Regularly 132
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 133
Fuel Tank 133
Loader Boom Service Lock 134
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 135
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 135
Service Intervals 136
Required Parts 138
Maintenance Legend 140
Maintenance—As Required 142
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 142
Tire Pressures 143
Check Wheel Fasteners 144
Inspect Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 144
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Filter 145
Replace Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filter Elements 146
Check Air Conditioning System Refrigerant Charge—If Equipped 147
Check Air Conditioning System Oil Charge—If Equipped 147
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 147
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 149
Check Windshield Washer Fluid Level—If Equipped 149
Clean and Tighten Battery Terminals 149
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 150
Check Engine Coolant Level 150
Check Hydraulic System Oil Level 151
Check Engine Oil Level 152
Lubricate Loader Pivots 153
Lubricate Loader Quick Coupler—If Equipped 154
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 154
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders and Pivots 155
Lubricate Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack—If Equipped 156
Lubricate Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler—If Equipped 156
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 157
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 157
Lubricate Front Axle Oscillation Pin 158
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Axle Steering Pivots—If Equipped 158
Lubricate Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Steering Pivots—If Equipped 159
Lubricate Multipurpose Bucket Pivots—If Equipped 159
Maintenance—Initial 250 Hours 160
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 160
Drain and Refill Rear Planetary Housing Oil 160
Replace Transmission Oil Filter Element 161
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 162
Take Engine Oil Sample 162
Check Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level—If Equipped 162
Check Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Oil Housing Level—If Equipped 162
Check Rear Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level 163
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 163
Check Transmission Oil Level 164
Lubricate Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Drive Shaft Spline—If Equipped 164
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 165
Take Fluid Samples 165
Check Air Intake Hose 165
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 165
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank 166
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 167
Replace Fuel Filters 168
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 169
Check Coolant Condition 169
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 170
Drain and Refill Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 172
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 173
Replace Hydraulic Tank Breather 173
Replace Fuel Tank Breather 174
Inspect Accessory Drive Belt 175
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 176
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped 176
Drain and Refill Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 177
Maintenance—Every 1500 Hours 179
Check and Adjust Engine Valve Lash 179
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 180
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Tank Fill Screen 180
Drain and Refill Hydraulic Tank Oil 181
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 182
Draining the Cooling System 182
Filling the Cooling System 183
Miscellaneous—Machine 184
Clean Machine Regularly 184
Inspect Seat Belt 185
Replacing Seat Belt 186
Fuel System Bleed Procedure 187
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or High-Pressure Fuel Pump 187
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 187
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 188
Handling, Checking, and Servicing Batteries Carefully 189
Using Battery Charger 190
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 191
Removing Batteries 192
Replacing Batteries 193
Welding On Machine 194
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 194
JDLink™ Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 194
Changing Loader Buckets 195
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 196
Air Conditioning System Service—If Equipped 196
Temperature Control Knob Adjustment 197
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 198
Checking Starting System 199
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 199
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 200
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 201
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 201
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 202
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 203
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 204
Lowering Backhoe Boom Without Electrical Power—Machines With Pilot Controls 205
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 206
Service Recommendations for Snap-To-Connect® (STC) Fittings 207
Toe-In Check and Adjust 208
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 208
Adding Front Counterweights 208
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment—If Equipped 209
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 210
Replacing Fuses 212
External Service Brake Inspection 217
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 218
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 219
Remove and Install Halogen Bulbs 220
Hardware Torque Specifications 220
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 221
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 222
Tire Chains 223
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 224
Operational Checkout Procedure 224
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check 224
Switched Power OFF, Engine OFF Checks 224
Switched Power ON, Engine OFF Checks 227
Switched Power ON, Engine ON Checks 232
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 250
Troubleshooting Procedure 250
Engine 251
Electrical System 256
Hydraulic System 261
Steering System 263
Power Train 264
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped 265
Rear Axle 266
Air Conditioning—If Equipped 268
Software Update 269
Miscellaneous—Storage 270
Prepare Machine for Storage 270
Monthly Storage Procedure 271
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 272
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 272
Record Engine Serial Number 272
Record Transmission Serial Number 272
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 273
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number—If Equipped 273
Keep Proof of Ownership 273
Keep Machines Secure 274
Miscellaneous—Specifications 275
Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 275
Travel Speeds 276
Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 277
Backhoe Loader Dimensions 278
Backhoe Loader Weight 281
Buckets 282
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 282
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 283
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 283
Machine Design Life 284
Eurasian Economic Union 284
Page Number 21
Section 1-1 25
Section 1-2 26
Section 1-3 37
Section 1-4 45
Section 1-5 49
Section 2-1 58
Section 2-2 76
Section 2-3 112
Section 3-1 119
Section 3-2 132
Section 3-3 142
Section 3-4 150
Section 3-5 160
Section 3-6 162
Section 3-7 165
Section 3-8 169
Section 3-9 179
Section 3-10 180
Section 3-11 182
Section 4-1 184
Section 4-2 224
Section 4-3 250
Section 4-4 270
Section 4-5 272
Section 4-6 275

S.V 04/24