John Deere 310SG Backhoe Loader & 315SG Sideshift Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual PDF

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John Deere 310SG Backhoe Loader & 315SG Sideshift Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

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John Deere 310SG Backhoe Loader & 315SG Sideshift Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

• P/N: OMT166699_SZ
• Language: English
• Division: Construction
• Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
• Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
• Associated Models: 310SG, 315SG
• Series: G SERIES
• Serial: —910055

IMAGES PREVIEW OF THE MANUAL:

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 310SG Backhoe Loader & 315SG Sideshift Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD

Contents 7
Safety 13
Safety Features 13
Recognize Safety Information 13
Understand Signal Words 14
Follow Safety Instructions 14
ӛ 14
Avoid Injury From Backover Accidents Before Moving Machine, Be Sure All Persons Are Clear of Area Always Be Alert For Bystanders Moving Into the Work Area Use Horn or Other Signal to Warn Bystanders Before Moving Machine When Using a Signal Person, Keep Person in View At All Times Be Sure Signal Person is Clear Before Backing Up 15
Avoid Injury From Rollaway Accidents To Prevent Rollaway, Always Make Sure Machine Is Properly Secured Before Leaving Operator’s Seat Death or Serious Injury May Result If You Attempt to Mount or Stop a Moving Machine 15
Inspect Machine 16
Use Handholds and Steps 16
Prevent Machine Runaway 16
Use Seat Belt Properly 17
Maintain Seat Belt 17
Secondary Exits 17
Drive Machine Safely 17
Travel Safely 18
Operate Backhoe Safely 18
Avoid Power Lines 18
Work In Ventilated Area 19
Keep Riders Off Machine 19
Handle Fuel Safely—Avoid Fires 19
Prepare for Emergencies 20
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 20
Clean Trash from Machine 20
Protect Against Flying Debris 21
Wear Protective Clothing 21
Protect Against Noise 21
Handle Chemical Products Safely 22
Use Safety Lights and Devices 22
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 23
Warn Others of Service Work 23
Practice Safe Maintenance 23
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 25
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines 25
Avoid High Pressure Fluids 25
Clean the Machine Regularly 25
Service Cooling System Safely 26
Store Attachments Safely 26
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 26
Safety Signs 28
Safety Signs 28
Operator’s Station 36
Monitor and Gauge Panel 36
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge 36
Transmission and Torque Converter Oil Temperature Gauge 37
Fuel Level Gauge 37
STOP Indicator and Alarm 37
Engine Oil Pressure Indicator 38
Alternator Voltage Indicator 38
Engine Air Filter Restriction Indicator 38
Seat Belt Indicator 39
Park Brake Indicator 39
Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator 39
Controls—Right Side Console 40
Park Brake Switch 40
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Switch and Indicator—If Equipped 41
Ride Control Switch and Indicator—If Equipped 41
Air Suspension Seat Height Adjustment Switch—If Equipped 42
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Function Switch—If Equipped 42
Horn Button 43
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 43
Controls—Steering Console 45
Lights 45
Windshield Wipers and Washer Reservoir—If Equipped 47
Adjusting Seat 48
Seat Belt 50
Seat Belt 50
Side Windows—Secondary Exits—Cab Machines 50
Rear Windows—Cab Machines 51
Dome Light and Radio—If Equipped 51
12 Volt Accessory Outlets 52
Toolbox 52
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever—If Equipped 53
Operational Controls 53
Front Loader Controls 54
Stabilizer Control Levers 55
Backhoe Controls—John Deere Two Lever Style 55
Backhoe Controls—ISO Excavator Two Lever Style 56
Backhoe Controls—CASECASE is a trademark of Case Corp ® Three Lever Style 57
Backhoe Controls—FORDFORD is a trademark of Ford Motor Company® Four Lever Style 58
Backhoe Controls—315SG 58
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Function Controls—If Equipped 58
Boom Lock Control—310SG 59
Boom Lock Control—315SG 60
Swing Locking Pin 61
Extendible Dipperstick Locking Pin—If Equipped 62
Document Holders 63
Pre Start Inspection 64
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 64
Operating the Engine 65
Check Instruments Before Starting 65
Starting the Engine—With Manual Shift Transmission 66
Starting the Engine—With Powershift Transmission 67
Starting Fluid—Cold Weather Start Aid—If Equipped 69
Using Booster Batteries—12 Volt System 71
Using Coolant Heater—If Equipped 71
Check Instruments After Starting 71
Warm Up 72
Cold Weather Warm Up 72
Stalled Engine 72
Stopping the Engine—Normal Shutdown With Manual Shift Transmission 72
Stopping the Engine—Normal Shutdown With Powershift Transmission 73
Driving the Machine 75
Driving on Public Roads 75
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 76
Keep Riders Off Machine 76
Driving the Machine—With Manual Shift Transmission 76
Driving the Machine—With Powershift Transmission 79
Ground Speeds—310SG 81
Ground Speeds—315SG 82
Parking the Machine 83
Operating the Machine 84
Preparing to Operate Backhoe 84
Backhoe Valve Linkage Adjustment 84
Operating Stabilizers 87
Operating Boom Lock—310SG 87
Operating Boom Lock—315SG 88
Operating Swing Lock 89
Operating Extendible Dipperstick Lock—If Equipped 90
Operating Backhoe—John Deere Two Lever Controls 92
Operating Backhoe—ISO Excavator Two Lever Controls 92
Operating Backhoe—CASE Three Lever Controls 93
Operating Backhoe—FORD Four Lever Controls 94
Side Shifting the Backhoe Boom—315SG 95
Operating Extendible Dipperstick—If Equipped 96
Operating Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Functions—If Equipped 97
Adjust Auxiliary Flow Control Valve—If Equipped 98
Backhoe Transport and Storage Position 99
Operating Front Loader 99
Adjusting Loader Bucket Self Leveling Linkage and Return to Dig Switch 100
Changing Loader Buckets 102
Operating Differential Lock 103
Operating Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped 104
Reversing Stabilizer Feet—310SG 104
Adding Front Counterweights 104
Adding Liquid Ballast to Front Tires—310SG and 315SG 105
Operating Tips 105
Work at Proper Angles 105
Operating on a Slope 106
Positioning Spoil Piles 106
Leveling Machine 107
Moving With Backhoe 107
Using Backhoe Bucket 108
Using a Sight Gauge for Trenching 109
Trenching 109
Operating Extendible Dipperstick With Attachments 110
Using Loader Bucket 110
Excavating With Front Bucket 111
Dozing and Plowing 111
Excavating Banks or Stockpiles 111
Backdragging 112
Backfilling 112
Truck Loading 113
Benching 114
Lifting 115
Operating in Water and Mud 116
Universal Bucket Couplers and Bucket Options 116
Transporting 119
Loading and Unloading Machine on a Trailer 119
Towing 121
Fuels and Lubricants 123
Diesel Fuel 123
Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Conditioner 123
Diesel Fuel Storage 123
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 124
Fuel Tank 124
Diesel Engine Oil — Non Emissions Certified and Certified Tier 1 and Stage I 124
Transmission, Axles and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil 125
Hydraulic Oil 126
Multipurpose Extreme Pressure (EP) Grease 127
Grease For Extendible Dipperstick, Sideshift Frame, And Stabilizer Leg Wear Strips 127
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 128
Lubricant Storage 128
Mixing of Lubricants 128
Periodic Maintenance 129
Attach Do Not Operate Tag 129
Service Your Machine at Specified Intervals 129
Check Hour Meter Regularly 130
Avoid Mud Build Up 130
Use Correct Fuels and Lubricants 130
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 130
Loader Boom Service Lock 131
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 132
Maintenance and Repair Record Keeping System 133
OILSCAN PLUSOILSCAN PLUS is a trademark of Deere & Company®, COOLSCAN PLUSCOOLSCAN PLUS is a trademark of Deere & Company®, Dieselscan, and 3 Way Coolant Test Kit 133
Maintenance and Repair Record Keeping System 133
Maintenance and Repair Record Keeping System 134
Maintenance—As Required 136
Inspect Belt 136
Check Tire Pressure 136
Tire Inflation Pressures 136
Checking Wheel Fasteners 137
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 137
Check and Adjust Boom Lock—310SG 138
Clean or Replace Cab Air Filters—If Equipped 139
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Reservoir Fill Screen 139
Drain Fuel Tank Water and Sediment 139
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Splines—If Equipped 140
Lubricate Sideshift Rails—315SG 140
Lubricate Stabilizer Leg Wear Strips—315SG 140
Lubricate Extendible Dipperstick Side Rails—If Equipped 141
Lubricate Front Wheel Bearings—Non Powered 141
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 142
Check Engine Oil Level 142
Lubricate Loader Pivots 143
Lubricate 4 in 1 Bucket Pivots—If Equipped 143
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins—310SG 144
Lubricate Backhoe Linkage, Pivots, and Cylinder Rod Ends 144
Lubricate Non Powered Front Axle and Steering Pivots 146
Lubricate MFWD Front Axle and Universal Joints—If Equipped 147
Maintenance—Weekly 149
Check Coolant Level 149
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 150
Check MFWD Axle Oil Level—If Equipped 150
Check Battery Electrolyte Level and Terminals 150
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 151
Checking Hydraulic Reservoir Oil Level 152
Change Engine Oil and Replace Filter 152
Check Transmission Oil Level 154
Check MFWD Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 155
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 156
Check Air Intake Hose 156
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 156
Check Boom to Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 156
Replace Hydraulic Reservoir Breather 157
Replace Fuel Filter 157
Check Coolant and Add Conditioner 158
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 160
Change MFWD Front Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped 160
Change MFWD Front Wheel Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 160
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Front Wheel Bearings—Non Powered 160
Check Engine Speeds 161
Check and Adjust Engine Speed Control Linkage 161
Change Rear Axle Oil 162
Change Transmission Oil Filter 162
Change Hydraulic Reservoir Oil 164
Clean Engine Crankcase Ventilation Tube 165
Change Transmission and Torque Converter Oil and Filter 165
Replace Engine Air Cleaner Elements 167
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 168
Adjust Engine Valve Lash (Clearance) 168
Maintenance 170
External Service Brake Inspection 170
Clean Engine Air Cleaner Dust Unloader Valve 170
Inspect Air Cleaner Elements 171
Clean Air Cleaner Primary Element 171
Check Receiver Dryer—If Equipped 171
Test the Coolant Freeze Protection Level 172
Servicing the Cooling System 172
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 173
Draining the Cooling System 173
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 174
Filling the Cooling System 175
Do Not Service Injection Nozzles 176
Do Not Adjust Injection Pump 176
Replace Engine Crankshaft Dampener 176
Draining Fuel Filter Sediment 176
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 177
Prevent Acid Burns 177
Handling Batteries Safely 178
Service Batteries Carefully 179
Checking Electrolyte Specific Gravity 180
Using Battery Charger 181
Replacing Batteries 182
Removing Batteries 182
Replacing Fuses 183
Remove and Install Halogen Bulb 185
Changing Reverse Warning Alarm Volume 186
Checking Neutral Start System 186
Adding Attachments/Accessories to Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS) 187
Welding on Machine 187
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 187
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 189
Check Park Brake 189
Checking Machine Cycle Times—310SG and 315SG 190
Bleeding Service Brakes 190
Service Recommendations for STC® STC is a registered trademark of the Aeroquip Corporation Fittings 191
Adjusting Speed Control Lever Tension 193
Checking and Adjusting Toe In 193
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 195
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps or Motors 195
Hardware Torque Specifications 195
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 195
Changing Sideshift Backhoe Stabilizer Feet—315SG 196
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 196
Service Recommendations for Metric Series Four Bolt Flange Fitting 197
Additional Metric Cap Screw Torque Values 198
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 199
Check Oil Lines And Fittings 200
Service Recommendations for O Ring Boss Fittings 201
Service Recommendations For Flat Face O Ring Seal Fittings 203
Service Recommendations For Inch Series Four Bolt Flange Fittings 203
Operational Checkout 205
Operational Checkout Procedure 205
Gauge and Indicator Check With Engine Off 205
FNR, Neutral Start Circuit and Reverse Warning Alarm Checks 205
Park Brake, Charge Indicator Light, Tachometer/Hour Meter Circuit and Engine Speed Control Linkage Checks 207
Brake System Checks 209
Steering System Checks 211
Transmission Neutral Disconnect Circuit Check 212
Driving Checks 213
Ride Control Operational Checks (If Equipped) 215
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Driving Check (If Equipped) 216
Hydraulic System Checks 218
Check Operation Of Accessories (Engine Stopped) 225
Cab Component Checks 226
Miscellaneous Checks 230
Troubleshooting 232
Troubleshooting Porcedure 232
Engine 232
Electrical System 239
Gauges and Indicators 243
Hydraulic System 246
Transmission 251
MFWD 255
Rear Axle 255
Storage 258
Prepare Machine for Storage 258
Monthly Storage Procedure 259
Crime Prevention Tips 261
Help Prevent Crime 261
Record Construction Identification Numbers 261
Keep Proof of Ownership 261
Park Indoors Out of Sight 261
When Parking Outdoors 262
Reduce Vandalism 262
Report Thefts Immediately 262
Specifications 264
310SG and 315SG Specifications 264
310SG and 315SG Backhoe Loader Dimensions 264
310SG and 315SG Backhoe Loader 268
Other Information—310SG and 315SG Backhoe Loader 271
310SG and 315SG Backhoe Loader Weight 271
Buckets 272
310SG and 315SG Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 272
310SG And 315SG Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 273
310SG And 315SG Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendible Dipperstick (Retracted) 273
310SG And 315SG Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendible Dipperstick (Extended) 274
Machine Numbers 276
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 276
Record Engine Serial Number 276
Record Transmission Serial Number—Powershift 276
Record Transmission Serial Number—Manual Shift 276
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 277
Record (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number—If Equipped 277
Checklists 287
Maintenance and Repair Record Keeping System 287
Maintenance and Repair Record Keeping System 289
John Deere Service Literature 291
Technical Information 291
John Deere Service Keeps You On the Job 293
AT YOUR SERVICE WHEN YOU NEED IT 293
Page Number 7
Section 05OM 13
Section 06OM 28
Section 10OM 36
Section 20OM 64
Section 25OM 65
Section 30OM 75
Section 35OM 84
Section 40OM 119
Section 45OM 123
Section 50OM 129
Section 55OM 136
Section 60OM 142
Section 65OM 149
Section 75OM 150
Section 80OM 156
Section 85OM 160
Section 86OM 168
Section 90OM 170
Section 95OM 205
Section 100OM 232
Section 105OM 258
Section 110OM 261
Section 115OM 264
Section 120OM 276

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