John Deere 310SL Loader Operator’s Manual OMT446059X019 PDF

Description

John Deere 310SL Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT446059X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Part Number (P/N): OMT446059X019_34
Language: English
Division: Construction
Product Lines: Backhoe Loaders
Publication Type: Operator’s Manuals
Associated Models: 310SL
Serial Numbers (Serial):

• 1T0310SL_ _C390996—
• 1T0310SL_ _D390996

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

John Deere 310SL Backhoe Loader Operator’s Manual OMT446059X019 – PDF DOWNLOAD

Contents 29
Safety—Safety and Operator Conveniences 35
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 35
Safety—General Precautions 36
Information for European Union Directives and Eurasian Economic Union Technical Regulations Compliance 36
Recognize Safety Information 38
Follow Safety Instructions 38
Operate Only If Qualified 38
Wear Protective Equipment 39
Protect Against Noise 39
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications 39
Control Pattern 39
Inspect Machine 40
Stay Clear of Moving Parts 40
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids 40
Avoid High-Pressure Oils 41
Work In Ventilated Area 41
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling 42
High Debris Applications 42
Prevent Fires 43
In Case of Machine Fire 43
Prevent Battery Explosions 44
Handle Chemical Products Safely 44
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components 45
Prepare for Emergencies 45
Clean Debris from Machine 46
Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses 46
Handle Starting Fluid Safely 46
Safety—Operating Precautions 47
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 47
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 47
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 47
Heated and Ventilated Operator’s Seat 48
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 48
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement—If Equipped With Pilot Controls 48
Avoid Work Site Hazards 49
Keep Riders Off Machine 49
Avoid Machine Tipover and Machine Damage 50
Avoid Backover Accidents 50
Operate Boom With Care 51
Avoid Power Lines 51
Operating on Slopes 51
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads 52
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 52
Travel Safely 52
Prevent Acid Burns 53
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 53
Use Special Care When Operating 54
Safety—Maintenance Precautions 55
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 55
Service Machines Safely 55
Service Cooling System Safely 56
Service Accumulator Systems Safely 56
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating 56
Make Welding Repairs Safely 57
Drive Metal Pins Safely 57
Service Tires Safely 58
Use Proper Lifting Equipment 58
Safety—Safety Signs and Other Instructions 59
Safety Signs and Other Instructions 59
Operation—Operator’s Station 67
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Functions 67
Sealed Switch Module (SSM) Functions 70
Right Console Functions 72
Steering Console Controls 73
Engine Speed Control Knob 74
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner Controls—If Equipped 74
Radio—If Equipped 75
Backhoe Controls 77
Pilot Enable Switch—If Equipped 79
Loader Controls—Two-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever 79
Loader Controls—Three-Function Loader Hydraulics, Single Lever—If Equipped 80
Seat Controls 80
Using the Seat Belt 81
Security System 82
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever 83
Opening Windows—Cab Machines 83
Dome Light Operation—Cab Machines 84
Accessory Power Outlet 84
Vandal Protection—Canopy Machines 84
Fire Extinguisher Mounting Location 85
Operation—Operating the Machine 86
Before Starting Work 86
Operator Ability 86
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 86
Battery Disconnect 86
Check Instruments Before Starting 87
Automatic Recall of Stored Functions and Settings 88
Engine Break-In Period 89
Starting the Engine 90
Cold Start Aid—Engine Block Heater—If Equipped 92
Cold Start Aid—Starting Fluid—If Equipped 92
Engine Warm-Up 93
Cold Weather Engine Warm-Up 93
Driving the Machine 94
Operating in Water and Mud 96
Multi-Function Lever (MFL) Operation 96
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 97
Pilot Control Operation—If Equipped 98
Service ADVISOR™ Remote (SAR) Software Delivery Process 99
Economy (ECO) Mode Operation—If Equipped 99
Precision Mode Operation—If Equipped 100
Auto-Shutdown Operation 100
Stabilizer Operation 101
Boom Lock Operation 102
Swing Lock Operation 103
Backhoe Operation—Manual Controls—Backhoe Pattern 104
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Backhoe Pattern 105
Backhoe Operation—Pilot Controls—Excavator Pattern 106
Auto-Idle Operation—Backhoe Functions Only 107
Extendable Dipperstick Operation—If Equipped 108
Extendable Dipperstick Operation With Attachments—If Equipped 109
Extendable Dipperstick Lock Operation—If Equipped 109
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic Selective Flow Operation—If Equipped 110
Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 112
Backhoe Hydraulic Thumb Operation—If Equipped 113
Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack Operation—If Equipped 114
Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler Operation—If Equipped 115
Backhoe Spring Type Coupler Operation—If Equipped 117
Auxiliary Handheld Hydraulics Operation—If Equipped 118
Loader Operation 120
Loader Clutch Disconnect Operation 120
Loader Auxiliary Hydraulic Operation—If Equipped 121
Differential Lock Operation 122
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation—If Equipped 123
Loader Coupler Operation—If Equipped 124
Lifting With Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler—If Equipped 125
Lifting With Backhoe Spring Type Coupler—If Equipped 126
Lifting Objects 127
Parking Machine 128
Transport Position 129
Lifting Machine 130
Loading Machine for Transport 131
Towing-Recovery Procedure 132
Operation—Monitor Operation 133
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) 133
Main Menu 134
Operation—Job Timer 134
Operation—Software Update 135
Operation—Software Version 135
Diagnostics—Codes 136
Setup—Monitor 136
Setup—Auto Idle 136
Setup—Security 137
Setup—Auto Shutdown 138
Setup—Economy Mode 138
Setup—Hydraulics 139
Setup—Transmission 140
Setup—Wiper Delay 140
Maintenance—Machine 141
Required Emission-Related Information 141
Diesel Fuel 141
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 142
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 142
Biodiesel Fuel 143
Testing Diesel Fuel 144
Supplemental Diesel Fuel Additives 144
Fuel Filters 144
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather on Diesel Engines 145
Diesel Engine Break-In™ Oil 146
Diesel Engine Oil — Tier 3 and Stage IIIA 147
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals—Tier 3 and Stage IIIA Engines 148
Diesel Engine Oil — Tier 2 and Stage II 149
Engine Oil and Filter Service Intervals — Tier 2 and Stage II Engines 150
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 150
Hydraulic Oil 151
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 152
Grease 152
Diesel Engine Oil Service Interval for Operation at High Altitude 153
Lubricant Storage 153
Oil Filters 153
Mixing of Lubricants 153
Diesel Engine Coolant (engine with wet sleeve cylinder liners) 154
Water Quality for Mixing with Coolant Concentrate 155
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 155
Testing Coolant Freeze Point 156
Disposing of Coolant 156
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance 157
Service Machine at Specified Intervals 157
Check Hour Meter Regularly 158
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 158
Fuel Tank 158
Loader Boom Service Lock 159
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 160
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and 3-Way Coolant Test Kit 160
Service Intervals 161
Required Parts 163
Maintenance Legend 165
Maintenance—As Required 167
Inspect Tires and Check Pressure 167
Tire Pressures 168
Check Wheel Fasteners 169
Inspect Cab Fresh Air and Recirculation Filters—If Equipped 169
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Filters 170
Replace Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filter Elements 171
Check Air Conditioning System Refrigerant Charge—If Equipped 172
Check Air Conditioning System Oil Charge—If Equipped 172
Inspect and Clean Cooling System 172
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 175
Check Windshield Washer Fluid Level—If Equipped 175
Clean and Tighten Battery Terminals 175
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily 176
Check Engine Coolant Level 176
Check Hydraulic System Oil Level 177
Check Engine Oil Level 178
Lubricate Loader Pivots 179
Lubricate Loader Quick Coupler—If Equipped 180
Lubricate Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 180
Lubricate Backhoe Boom, Crowd Cylinders and Pivots 181
Lubricate Backhoe Coupler Mechanical Jack—If Equipped 182
Lubricate Backhoe Hydraulic Coupler—If Equipped 182
Lubricate Backhoe Spring Coupler—If Equipped 183
Lubricate Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots 184
Lubricate Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 185
Lubricate Front Axle Oscillation Pin 185
Lubricate Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle and Universal Joints—If Equipped 185
Lubricate Non-Powered Front Axle Steering Pivots—If Equipped 186
Lubricate Multipurpose Bucket Pivots—If Equipped 186
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours 187
Take Engine Oil Sample 187
Check MFWD Axle Planetary Housing Oil Level—If Equipped 187
Check MFWD Axle Oil Housing Level—If Equipped 187
Check Rear Axle Oil Level 188
Check Transmission Oil Level 189
Lubricate MFWD Drive Shaft Spline—If Equipped 190
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours 191
Take Fluid Samples 191
Check Air Intake Hose 191
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 191
Drain Water and Sediment From Fuel Tank 192
Drain and Refill Engine Oil and Replace Filter 193
Replace Fuel Filters 194
Clean Engine Crankcase Ventilation Tube 196
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours 197
Check Coolant Condition 197
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Non-Powered Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped 198
Drain and Refill Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 200
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 201
Replace Hydraulic Tank Breather 202
Replace Fuel Tank Breather 202
Inspect Accessory Drive Belt 203
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours 204
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Planetary Housing Oil—If Equipped 204
Drain and Refill Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle Housing Oil—If Equipped 204
Drain and Refill Rear Axle and Planetary Housing Oil 205
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Tank Fill Screen 206
Drain and Refill Hydraulic Tank Oil 207
Check and Adjust Engine Valve Lash 207
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours 208
Draining the Cooling System 208
Filling the Cooling System 209
Miscellaneous—Machine 210
Clean Machine Regularly 210
Inspect Seat Belt 211
Replacing Seat Belt 212
Fuel System Bleed Procedure 213
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection Nozzles or High-Pressure Fuel Pump 213
Do Not Service Control Valves, Cylinders, Pumps, or Motors 213
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 214
Handling, Checking, and Servicing Batteries Carefully 215
Using Battery Charger 216
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 217
Removing Batteries 218
Replacing Batteries 219
Welding on Machine 220
Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean 220
JDLink™ Machine Monitoring System (MMS)—If Equipped 220
Changing Loader Buckets 221
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 222
Air Conditioning System Service—If Equipped 222
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 223
Checking Starting System 224
Discharge Pilot Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 225
Discharge Ride Control System Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 226
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If Equipped 228
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock 229
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket 230
Replacing Bucket Teeth—Flex Pin 231
Replacing Bucket Teeth—TK Series 232
Lowering Backhoe Boom Without Electrical Power—Machines With Pilot Controls 233
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 234
Service Recommendations for Snap-To-Connect® (STC) Fittings 235
Toe-In Check and Adjust 236
Steering Angle Check and Adjust 238
Adding Front Counterweights 239
Pilot Control Wrist Rest Adjustment—If Equipped 239
Service Brake Bleed Procedure 240
Replacing Fuses 245
External Service Brake Inspection 252
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 253
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 254
Remove and Install Halogen Bulbs 255
Hardware Torque Specifications 255
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values 256
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values 257
Tire Chains 258
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout 259
Operational Checkout Procedure 259
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check 259
Switched Power OFF, Engine OFF Checks 259
Switched Power ON, Engine OFF Checks 262
Switched Power ON, Engine ON Checks 270
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting 297
Troubleshooting Procedure 297
Engine 298
Electrical System 302
Hydraulic System 307
Steering System 309
Power Train 310
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped 311
Rear Axle 312
Air Conditioning—If Equipped 314
Software Update 315
Miscellaneous—Storage 316
Prepare Machine for Storage 316
Monthly Storage Procedure 317
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers 318
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 318
Record Engine Serial Number 318
Record Transmission Serial Number 318
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 319
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial Number—If Equipped 319
Keep Proof of Ownership 319
Keep Machines Secure 319
Miscellaneous—Specifications 320
Backhoe Loader Engine Specifications 320
Travel Speeds 322
Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 323
Backhoe Loader Dimensions 324
Backhoe Loader Weight 327
Buckets 328
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 329
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Retracted) 331
Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—Extendable Dipperstick (Extended) 333
Machine Design Life 334
Eurasian Economic Union 335
Page Number 29
Section 1-1 35
Section 1-2 36
Section 1-3 47
Section 1-4 55
Section 1-5 59
Section 2-1 67
Section 2-2 86
Section 2-3 133
Section 3-1 141
Section 3-2 157
Section 3-3 167
Section 3-4 176
Section 3-5 187
Section 3-6 191
Section 3-7 197
Section 3-8 204
Section 3-9 208
Section 4-1 210
Section 4-2 259
Section 4-3 297
Section 4-4 316
Section 4-5 318
Section 4-6 320

S.V 04/24