KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0 BULLDOZER SERVICE REPAIR MANUAL (SN:90001 & UP) KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0 – PDF DOWNLOAD
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- KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0 BULLDOZER SERVICE REPAIR MANUAL
- SERIAL N:90001 & UP
- PUBLICATION NUMBER:SEN03320-04
Description
KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0 BULLDOZER SERVICE REPAIR MANUAL (SN:90001 & UP) KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0
KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0 BULLDOZER SERVICE REPAIR MANUAL (SN:90001 & UP) KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0 – PDF DOWNLOAD:
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DESCRIPTION:
KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0 BULLDOZER SERVICE REPAIR MANUAL (SN:90001 & UP) KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0
This shop manual contains the necessary technical information for services performed in a workshop. For ease of understanding, the manual is divided into the following sections.
00. Index and foreword
This section explains the shop manuals list, table of contents, safety, and basic information.
01. Specification
This section explains the specifications of the machine.
10. Structure, function and maintenance standard
This section explains the structure, function, and maintenance standard values of each component. The structure and function sub-section explains the structure and function of each component. It serves not only to give an understanding of the structure, but also serves as reference material for troubleshooting. The maintenance standard sub-section explains the criteria and remedies for disassembly and service.
20. Standard value table
This section explains the standard values for new machine and judgement criteria for testing, adjusting, and troubleshooting. This standard value table is used to check the standard values in testing and adjusting and to judge parts in troubleshooting.
30. Testing and adjusting
This section explains measuring instruments and measuring methods for testing and adjusting, and method of adjusting each part. The standard values and judgement criteria for testing and adjusting are explained in Testing and adjusting.
40. Troubleshooting
This section explains how to find out failed parts and how to repair them. The troubleshooting is divided by failure modes. The “S mode” of the troubleshooting related to the engine may be also explained in the Chassis volume and Engine volume. In this case, see the Chassis volume.
50. Disassembly and assembly
This section explains the special tools and procedures for removing, installing, disassembling, and assembling each component, as well as precautions for them. In addition, tightening torque and quantity and weight of coating material, oil, grease, and coolant necessary for the work are also explained.
90. Diagrams and drawings (chassis volume)/Repair and replacement of parts (engine volume)
Chassis volume:This section gives hydraulic circuit diagrams and electrical circuit diagrams.
Engine volume:This section explains the method of reproducing, repairing, and replacing parts.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0 BULLDOZER SERVICE REPAIR MANUAL (SN:90001 & UP) KOMATSU D21A-8E0 D21P-8E0
COVER ........................................................................................................................ 1 00 Index and foreword......................................................................................................... 0 100 Index................................................................................................................. 3 Composition of shop manual............................................................................................ 4 Table of contents..................................................................................................... 6 200 Foreword and general information...................................................................................... 11 Safety notice......................................................................................................... 12 How to read the shop manual........................................................................................... 17 Explanation of terms for maintenance standard......................................................................... 19 Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic component................................................................ 21 Handling of connectors newly used for engines......................................................................... 30 How to read electric wire code........................................................................................ 33 Precautions when carrying out operation............................................................................... 36 Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type coupler......................................................... 39 Standard tightening torque table...................................................................................... 42 Conversion table...................................................................................................... 46 01 Specification.............................................................................................................. 0 100 Specification and technical data...................................................................................... 53 Specification dimension drawing....................................................................................... 55 Specifications........................................................................................................ 56 Weight table.......................................................................................................... 62 Table of fuel, coolant and lubricant.................................................................................. 64 10 Structure, function and maintenance standard............................................................................... 0 100 Engine and cooling system............................................................................................. 67 Engine control........................................................................................................ 68 210 Power train, Part 1................................................................................................... 71 Power train system.................................................................................................... 72 Power train skeleton.................................................................................................. 73 Damper and universal joint............................................................................................ 75 Power train hydraulic piping drawing.................................................................................. 77 Transmission control.................................................................................................. 78 Steering clutch and brake control..................................................................................... 82 Transmission.......................................................................................................... 85 Transmission control valve............................................................................................104 220 Power train, Part 2...................................................................................................119 Bevel gear shaft, steering clutch and steering brake..................................................................120 Final drive...........................................................................................................129 Sprocket..............................................................................................................132 Steering cylinder.....................................................................................................133 Brake cylinder........................................................................................................135 300 Undercarriage and frame...............................................................................................137 Main frame and suspension.............................................................................................139 Track frame...........................................................................................................140 Idler cushion.........................................................................................................144 Idler.................................................................................................................146 Track roller..........................................................................................................148 Carrier roller........................................................................................................149 Track shoe............................................................................................................150 400 Hydraulic system......................................................................................................157 Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram...............................................................................158 Work equipment control................................................................................................159 Hydraulic tank and filter.............................................................................................160 Power train and steering pump.........................................................................................161 Work equipment pump...................................................................................................163 Control valve.........................................................................................................164 Operation of work equipment control circuit...........................................................................170 PPC valve.............................................................................................................176 500 Work equipment........................................................................................................185 Blade.................................................................................................................187 Hydraulic cylinder....................................................................................................190 600 Electrical system.....................................................................................................193 Monitor system........................................................................................................194 Engine control........................................................................................................195 KOMTRAX system........................................................................................................197 Sensor................................................................................................................199 20 Standard value table....................................................................................................... 0 100 Standard service value table..........................................................................................203 Standard value table for engine.......................................................................................204 Standard value table for chassis......................................................................................205 30 Testing and adjusting...................................................................................................... 0 100 Testing and adjusting.................................................................................................211 List of testing, adjusting, and troubleshooting tools.................................................................212 Measuring engine speed................................................................................................213 Measuring exhaust gas color...........................................................................................214 Adjusting valve clearance.............................................................................................215 Measuring compression pressure........................................................................................217 Testing and adjusting fuel injection timing...........................................................................218 Bleeding air from fuel circuit........................................................................................220 Measuring engine oil pressure.........................................................................................220 Testing and adjusting fan belt tension................................................................................221 Replacing fan belt....................................................................................................221 Adjusting fuel control linkage........................................................................................222 Measuring power train oil pressure....................................................................................224 Adjusting PPC valve...................................................................................................225 Bleeding air from steering circuit....................................................................................225 Measuring and adjusting work equipment main relief pressure...........................................................226 Bleeding air from hydraulic cylinders.................................................................................227 Bleeding air from angle cylinder circuit..............................................................................228 Adjusting fuel control lever..........................................................................................229 Adjusting travel of inching pedal.....................................................................................230 Adjusting brake pedal, brake cylinder.................................................................................231 Adjusting brake lining clearance......................................................................................233 40 Troubleshooting............................................................................................................ 0 100 General Information on troubleshooting................................................................................235 Points to remember when troubleshooting...............................................................................236 Sequence of events in troubleshooting.................................................................................237 Checks before troubleshooting.........................................................................................238 Classification and steps for troubleshooting..........................................................................240 Types and locations of connectors.....................................................................................241 Connection table for connector pin numbers............................................................................243 T-branch box and T-branch adapter table...............................................................................279 200 Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode).........................................................................283 Before carrying out troubleshooting in E-MODE.........................................................................284 Information contained in troubleshooting table........................................................................285 E-1 Engine does not start.............................................................................................286 E-2 The engine does not stop..........................................................................................292 E-3 The heater signal is not heated red, or the heater does not become hot even if the heater signal is heated red....294 E-4 The battery is not charged normally (caution lamp lights up)......................................................296 E-5 The horn does not sound...........................................................................................297 E-6 The headlamp (rear lamp) does not light up........................................................................298 E-7 The coolant temperature gauge is abnormal.........................................................................300 E-8 The fuel level gauge is abnormal..................................................................................302 E-9 The backup buzzer does not sound..................................................................................304 E-10 The service meter does not operate while engine is running.......................................................305 E-11 KOMTRAX system does not operate normally.........................................................................306 300 Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)...........................................................309 Method of using troubleshooting chart.................................................................................310 H-1 Machine does not start............................................................................................312 H-2 Drawbar pull is weak, travel speed is slow........................................................................313 H-3 Excessive time lag when starting or shifting gear checks before troubleshooting...................................314 H-4 Steering does not work properly...................................................................................315 H-5 Machine moves when engine is started..............................................................................316 H-6 Excessive shock when starting or shifting gear....................................................................316 H-7 Level of oil in transmission case or bevel gear case changes......................................................316 H-8 Lack of blade lifting force, speed................................................................................317 H-9 Impossible to raise blade or push up chassis......................................................................318 H-10 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade...............................................................................319 H-11 Blade moves up and down during leveling operations (control lever at HOLD).......................................319 H-12 Blade goes down..................................................................................................319 H-13 Blade tilt lacks power, speed, impossible to push up chassis with tilt...........................................320 H-14 Blade cannot be tilted...........................................................................................321 H-15 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade tilt..........................................................................322 H-16 Blade angle lacks power, speed (applicable to power angle, power tilt dozer).....................................323 H-17 Blade cannot be angled (applicable to power angle tiltdozer).....................................................324 H-18 When blade is angled, blade returns to straight position or shakes during operations (control lever at HOLD).....325 H-19 Work equipment control levers are heavy..........................................................................326 400 Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)....................................................................................329 Method of using matrix troubleshooting chart..........................................................................330 S-1 Starting performance is poor (Starting always takes time).........................................................334 S-2 Engine does not start.............................................................................................335 S-3 Engine does not pick up smoothly (Follow-up is poor)..............................................................338 S-4 Engine stops during operations....................................................................................339 S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly...................................................................................340 S-6 Engine lacks output (no power)....................................................................................341 S-7 Exhaust gas is black (incomplete combustion)......................................................................342 S-8 Oil consumption is excessive (or exhaust gas is blue).............................................................343 S-9 Oil becomes contaminated quickly..................................................................................344 S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive....................................................................................345 S-11 Oil is in coolant, or coolant spurts back, or coolant level goes down............................................346 S-12 Oil pressure lamp lights up (drop in oil pressure)...............................................................347 S-13 Oil level rises..................................................................................................348 S-14 Coolant temperature becomes too high (overheating)...............................................................349 S-15 Abnormal noise is made...........................................................................................350 S-16 Vibration is excessive...........................................................................................351 50 Disassembly and assembly................................................................................................... 0 100 General information on disassembly and assembly.......................................................................353 How to read this manual...............................................................................................354 Coating materials list................................................................................................356 Special tools list....................................................................................................359 200 Engine and cooling system.............................................................................................363 Removal and installation of fuel injection pump assembly..............................................................364 Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly...................................................................366 Removal and installation of engine assembly...........................................................................368 310 Power train, Part 1...................................................................................................373 Disassembly and assembly of hydroshift transmission assembly..........................................................374 Disassembly and assembly of modulating valve assembly.................................................................397 Disassembly and assembly of selector and inching valve assembly.......................................................398 320 Power train, Part 2...................................................................................................401 Disassembly and assembly of steering PPC valve assembly...............................................................402 Removal and installation of steering clutch assembly..................................................................403 Disassembly and assembly of steering clutch assembly..................................................................406 Removal and installation of bevel gear shaft and bevel gear assembly..................................................410 Removal and installation of final drive assembly......................................................................417 Removal and installation of final drive first pinion assembly.........................................................418 Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly......................................................................421 400 Undercarriage and frame...............................................................................................427 Removal and installation of power train oil cooler assembly...........................................................428 Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly....................................................................429 Disassembly and assembly of recoil spring assembly....................................................................430 Expansion and installation of track shoe assembly.....................................................................431 500 Hydraulic system......................................................................................................433 Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic control valve assembly..........................................................434 Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly...............................................................436 600 Work equipment........................................................................................................439 Removal and installation of blade.....................................................................................440 700 Electric system.......................................................................................................443 Removal and installation of KOMTRAX terminal assembly.................................................................444 90 Diagrams and drawings...................................................................................................... 0 100 Hydraulic diagrams and drawings.......................................................................................447 Power train hydraulic circuit diagram.................................................................................449 Work equipment hydraulic circuit diagram..............................................................................453 200 Electrical diagrams and drawings......................................................................................457 Electrical circuit diagram............................................................................................459 Cab and air conditioner electrical circuit diagram....................................................................460
PLEASE NOTE:
⦁ This is not a physical manual but a digital manual – meaning no physical copy will be couriered to you. The manual can be yours in the next 2 mins as once you make the payment, you will be directed to the download page IMMEDIATELY.
⦁ This is the same manual used by the dealers inorder to diagnose your vehicle of its faults.
⦁ Require some other service manual or have any queries: please WRITE to us at [email protected]
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